{"built":"2026-11-12","count":307,"market_context":{"as_of":"July 2026","compiled":"2026-08-04","limitation":"Compiled from named third-party industry reporting. Ranges are shown where sources disagree. Time Pop republishes these figures as market context and does not verify them independently — they never enter the register's own computed metrics.","indices":[{"id":"watchcharts_overall","label":"WatchCharts Overall Market Index","low_pct":8.7,"high_pct":9.4,"window":"12 months","sources":[{"name":"WatchCharts Overall Market Index — July 16, 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/price_index"},{"name":"WatchCharts Brand Indexes snapshot — July 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/brand_indexes"}]},{"id":"patek_index","label":"Patek Philippe Market Index","low_pct":18.7,"high_pct":19.4,"window":"12 months","sources":[{"name":"WatchCharts Patek Philippe Market Index — July 16, 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/brand_index/patek%20philippe"},{"name":"WatchCharts Brand Indexes snapshot — July 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/brand_indexes"}]},{"id":"rolex_index","label":"Rolex Market Index","low_pct":6.4,"high_pct":7.2,"window":"12 months","sources":[{"name":"WatchCharts Rolex Market Index — July 13, 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/brand_index/rolex"},{"name":"WatchCharts Brand Indexes snapshot — July 2026","url":"https://watchcharts.com/watches/brand_indexes"}]}],"facts":[{"id":"secondary_size","label":"Secondary market, annual","value":"$16.7–18B","detail":"Dealer-led pre-owned sales plus auctions, per 2025–2026 estimates.","sources":[{"name":"Industry estimates compiled in 2026 market reports"}]},{"id":"auction_lots","label":"Auction lots sold, YoY","value":"+99%","detail":"Spring 2026 season volume against spring 2025.","sources":[{"name":"Hodinkee auction coverage, spring 2026; Phillips Geneva XXIII results"}]},{"id":"auction_value","label":"Auction sales value, YoY","value":"+53%","detail":"Realized value growth across the same comparison.","sources":[{"name":"Hodinkee auction coverage, spring 2026"}]},{"id":"polarization","label":"Top-end concentration","value":"1.4% → 37%","detail":"Watches priced above CHF 50,000 are ~1.4% of production volume but ~37% of value and ~89% of market growth.","sources":[{"name":"Morgan Stanley × LuxeConsult industry analysis, 2026"}]},{"id":"rolex_growth","label":"Rolex secondary prices, 2010–2025","value":"+555%","detail":"Cumulative growth over fifteen years; the brand is the market's liquidity benchmark.","sources":[{"name":"Secondary-market reporting on Rolex, 2026"}]},{"id":"breadth","label":"Brands trending positive","value":">70%","detail":"Share of tracked brands with positive 12-month secondary performance as of April 2026.","sources":[{"name":"WatchCharts coverage, April 2026"}]},{"id":"cpo_share","label":"Rolex CPO share of secondhand Rolex","value":"~10%","detail":"Certified Pre-Owned, launched December 2022, now roughly a tenth of secondhand Rolex sales — at an average +25% price over independent dealers.","sources":[{"name":"Glossy, on Rolex CPO and the secondhand market","url":"https://www.glossy.co/fashion/watch-resellers-say-rolexs-certified-pre-owned-channel-is-increasing-the-overall-market-for-secondhand-watches/"}]},{"id":"appreciators","label":"Watches that consistently appreciate","value":"~5%","detail":"Most watches depreciate. Appreciation is the exception, concentrated in a small set of references.","sources":[{"name":"2026 collector-market analyses"}]},{"id":"insurance","label":"Insurance, annual","value":"1–2%","detail":"Typical specialist premium as a share of appraised value; appraisals every 2–3 years. Ownership has a running cost.","sources":[{"name":"Specialist watch-insurance guides, 2026 (incl. Chubb coverage notes)"}]}],"band_framework":{"label":"Price bands","source":"Tiered market classification compiled from 2025–2026 secondary-market data and collector consensus","bands":[{"band":"Trophy","min_usd":1000000,"note":"Museum-grade rarity; low liquidity, highest dispersion"},{"band":"Blue chip","min_usd":10000,"note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity"},{"band":"Accessible","min_usd":2000,"note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention"},{"band":"Entry","min_usd":300,"note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices"},{"band":"Everyday","min_usd":0,"note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate"}]}},"methodology_version":2,"cards":[{"id":"a-lange--shne-101-025","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"101.025","name":"Lange 1","nickname":"The Lange 1","collection":"Lange 1","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":1994,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L901.0","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.5,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The Lange 1 — the watch that announced A. Lange & Söhne's return to the world in 1994, the 38.5mm yellow-gold case, the off-centre dial layout, the outsize date."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/A._Lange_%26_S%C3%B6hne_Stammhaus%2C_Glash%C3%BCtte_%281%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A._Lange_&_Söhne_Stammhaus,_Glashütte_(1).jpg","credit":"© 1971markus","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the A. Lange & Söhne Lange 1. Title: File:A. Lange & Söhne Stammhaus, Glashütte (1).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1994,"price_usd":38000,"source_url":"https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/lange-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":38000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1994-10-24","person_or_event":"Lange 1 launch","description":"Walter Lange presents the Lange 1 in Dresden on 24 October 1994, four years after German reunification.","source_url":"https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/lange-1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Lange 1 is the watch that announced A. Lange & Söhne's return to the world after the fall of the Berlin Wall. The off-centre dial layout (with the main dial at 9, a small seconds subdial at 5, and a power-reserve indicator at 3) is the most-cited watchmaking layout of the post-1994 era.","collector_notes":"The 101.025 is the original Lange 1 in 18k yellow gold with the silver dial.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":38000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/lange-1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"akrivia-ak-06","identity":{"brand":"Akrivia","reference":"AK-06","published_model_name":"AK-06","name":"AK-06","nickname":"A hundred hours, with the dial taken off","collection":"AK-06","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"AK-06","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel, also issued in titanium, 18k 5N rose gold and platinum","bezel":"26-part case, sapphire front and back, 3 ATM"},"one_liner":"Rexhep Rexhepi's first watch without a tourbillon, and the one where he opened the dial up so the argument would be visible: a hundred-hour reserve in a single jewelled barrel, told by an indicator you wind by hand."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":50,"source_url":"https://www.ssongwatches.com/products/akrivia-ak-06-steel"},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017","person_or_event":"Baselworld debut","description":"AkriviA unveiled the AK-06 at Baselworld 2017, the first timepiece from Rexhep Rexhepi's workshop to venture beyond the tourbillon. Contemporary coverage recorded availability from September 2017 in steel, titanium, 18k 5N rose gold and platinum, with a stated list price of CHF 79,000 for the steel version.","source_url":"https://thewatchobserver.ouest-france.fr/actualites-montres/akrivia-ak-06-un-plaisir-tres-exclusif-1420/"},{"date":"2026-05-09","person_or_event":"Phillips Geneva Watch Auction: XXIII, lot 36","description":"Movement no. 03 was offered in stainless steel and realised CHF 3,000,000. It is the highest price recorded for the model in this register's evidence, and the first AK-06 the register has held at all — the brand had no card before this one. Phillips does not publish the hammer price or the bid count for this lot, so neither is claimed here.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/akrivia/226172"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Rexhep Rexhepi built AkriviA on tourbillons. The AK-06 is the first watch he made without one, and the reason is not that he lost interest in complications. It is that a hundred hours of power reserve is worth looking at.\n\nSo he cut the dial away. The steel version carries a hand-hammered grey open-work dial with a power-reserve indicator at 12 o'clock, and the whole display is a spectacle when you wind the crown or set the time. Underneath it, calibre AK-06 — developed, decorated and assembled in house — holds 100 hours on a single jewelled barrel. Two hundred and sixty-seven components in the movement, hand-finished to Geneva standards including anglage on parts that are never seen.\n\nThere is a second idea in the crown. Pull it and two things happen together: the balance stops, and the seconds hand resets to zero. Set the time without the escapement juddering against a running seconds hand. Rexhep Rexhepi calls the balance variable inertia — 10.5mm, free-sprung, four adjustable weights — and it beats at 18,000 vph with a Breguet overcoil.\n\nThe case is 26 parts, sapphire front and back, 3 ATM, 41mm across and 9.9mm thick. It was offered in steel, titanium, 18k 5N rose gold and platinum. A dealer account of the steel version records the run as fifty pieces split evenly between steel and titanium. AkriviA does not publish a run size on its own page, so this dossier carries the dealer's figure and names it as the dealer's figure.\n\nThe watch that came to Geneva in May 2026 was movement number 03, in steel. It made CHF 3,000,000.","collector_notes":"The only sourced retail figure in the evidence is CHF 79,000 for the steel version, published at debut in 2017. It is left in the notes rather than converted into the structured MSRP history, because that history stores USD and the only defensible conversion would need a 2017 reference rate that this register has not fetched and will not borrow from a different year. The gap is deliberate: an absent number the register can explain beats a present number it cannot defend.\n\nThe maker's own product page states 28 jewels for the movement; Rexhep Rexhepi's page states 39 olive-domed and flat jewels, which counts the case jewels as well as the movement's. The dossier carries the movement figure.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-05-09","2026-05-09"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":3853500,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/akrivia/226172","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":33,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":40,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-05-09","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":28,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":187,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-mcode-coverage","curated_date":"2026-10-21","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/akrivia/226172","https://maj.akrivia.com/watch/ak-06/","https://www.rexheprexhepi.com/collections/ak-06-acier","https://thewatchobserver.ouest-france.fr/actualites-montres/akrivia-ak-06-un-plaisir-tres-exclusif-1420/","https://www.ssongwatches.com/products/akrivia-ak-06-steel"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"anordain-model-1-midnight","identity":{"brand":"AnOrdain","reference":"Model 1 Midnight Fumé","name":"AnOrdain Model 1 Midnight Fumé","nickname":"Model 1","collection":"Model 1","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Sellita SW200-1 (automatic, 38h reserve)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed polished stainless"},"one_liner":"A Thailand-based microbrand built around a single product: a 38mm steel dress watch with a hand-fumed gradient dial. One of the most-cited fumé dials in the microbrand collector world."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/AnOrdain-01.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AnOrdain-01.png","credit":"Bigbilboko","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the AnOrdain AnOrdain Model 1 Midnight Fumé. Title: File:AnOrdain-01.png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1650,"source_url":"https://anordain.com/collections/model-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":1650},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"AnOrdain is the only watch brand in the Time Pop register that is headquartered in northern Thailand. The Model 1 is the brand's single product: a 38mm steel dress watch with a hand-fumed gradient dial (each dial is fumed individually in a small kiln, with the gradient hand-painted in the workshop). The brand is run by a former graphic designer who has said in interviews that the dial-fuming process was the only reason the brand exists. The Model 1 is one of the most-cited fumé-dial watches in the microbrand collector community, with each fumé variant (Midnight, Petrol, Teal, Plum) limited to 50–100 pieces per dial color.","collector_notes":"Each dial is hand-fumed over an open flame, then lacquered. The 38mm case is a manually-finished Chinese-made case sourced through a small Bangkok atelier. The movement is decorated with perlage on the rotor. The brand operates on a direct-order model with a 4-month waitlist per dial variant.","starter_alternative":"nomos-tangente-38-164"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1650,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-15202st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"15202ST","name":"Royal Oak Jumbo Extra-Thin","nickname":"Jumbo","collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":2022,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"2121","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The keeper of the 1972 Royal Oak formula — 39mm, 8.1mm, caliber 2121 — retired at the model's 50th birthday."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/ap-15202st.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_ref._15202.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":24700,"source_url":"https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/audemars-piguet-watch-prices-historical-and-current-from-actual-sales-numbers/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-03","person_or_event":"Discontinuation confirmed for 2022","description":"AP confirmed the steel Jumbo 15202ST would leave production in 2022, to make way for a new reference at the Royal Oak's 50th anniversary. Secondary asking prices climbed roughly 50% on the news.","source_url":"https://www.timeandwatches.com/2021/03/audemars-piguet-will-discontinue.html"},{"date":"2000-01-01","person_or_event":"15202ST \"Jumbo\" Extra-Thin","description":"Audemars Piguet releases the 15202ST, the \"Jumbo\" Extra-Thin — a 39mm case 8.1mm thick, \"Petite Tapisserie\" dial, 2121 movement. It becomes the closest modern descendant of the 1972 5402ST and the reference against which all other steel APs are measured.","source_url":"https://www.audemarspiguet.com/com/en/collections/royal-oak-15202st"},{"date":"2000-01-01","person_or_event":"15202ST release","description":"AP releases the 15202ST as the modern 39mm \"Jumbo\" Extra-Thin. Hong Kong collectors and the Phillips Hong Kong Watch Auction set the secondary market reference: 15202ST regularly trades at $80k-100k USD on the Hong Kong auction circuit through the 2010s and 2020s.","source_url":"https://www.audemarspiguet.com/com/en/collections/royal-oak-15202st"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 15202 existed to keep the original Royal Oak recipe alive: same 39mm x 8.1mm case as the 1972 5402, same ultra-thin caliber 2121, petite tapisserie dial with the AP monogram restored to 6 o'clock in the 2012 revision. From 2000 to 2022 it was the purist's Royal Oak while the rest of the collection grew and multiplied. AP ended it at the 50th anniversary, handing the format to the 16202 and its new caliber 7121.","collector_notes":"The 2121 has no stop-seconds and a delicate date mechanism — never set the date near midnight, and budget for AP-only servicing. 2012-2022 blue-dial examples are the reference market; earlier dial variants and the 'ST.OO' bracelet generations matter to pricing.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":130505,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/229381","condition":"similar reference: Audemars Piguet 15202IP · Royal Oak · hammer CHF101,600 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":101600,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF101,600"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":113454,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/232555","condition":"similar reference: Audemars Piguet 15202IP.OO.1240IP.01 · Royal Oak “Jumbo Extra-thin” · hammer HK$889,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":889000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$889,000"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":63,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":24700,"basis":"2021 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2021 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/complete-history-of-the-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-jumbo-series-5402-14802-15002-15202-16202-review/","https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/audemars-piguet-watch-prices-historical-and-current-from-actual-sales-numbers/","https://www.timeandwatches.com/2021/03/audemars-piguet-will-discontinue.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-15400st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"15400ST","name":"Royal Oak Selfwinding 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3120","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The first 41mm Royal Oak — the reference that scaled the classic for the modern wrist."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_ref._15202.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_ref._15202.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Selfwinding 41. Title: File:Audemars Piguet Royal Oak ref. 15202.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced in 2012 for the Royal Oak's 40th anniversary, the 15400ST moved the standard self-winding model from 39mm (15300) to 41mm and became the volume Royal Oak of the 2010s — the watch most people picture when they say 'Royal Oak'. Caliber 3120 with the full AP crest rotor, grande tapisserie dial in black, blue or silver.","collector_notes":"The framed date window and baton handset distinguish it from the later 15500 at a glance. Boutique-edition blue dials ('Boutique' 15400) trade at a premium; bracelet stretch and over-polished bevels are the usual condition traps.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":38,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-15450st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"15450ST","name":"Royal Oak Selfwinding 37","nickname":null,"collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3120","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The 37mm Royal Oak — the mid-size that quietly became the best-proportioned modern reference."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_Offshore_Diver.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars%20Piguet%20Royal%20Oak%20Offshore%20Diver.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Offshore Diver — the 42mm Diver. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 15450ST family; same 42mm Offshore case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched alongside the 15400 in 2012, the 15450ST sat between the Jumbo's 39mm and nothing — a 37mm case that many collectors argue wears closest to the 1972 original's intent. Produced to about 2021 as the mid-size alternative, it was long overlooked, then rediscovered as tastes moved back toward smaller cases. Silver and blue dials, caliber 3120.","collector_notes":"Marketed for years as a unisex/smaller option, so many examples come from lighter wear — good hunting for sharp cases. The 37mm slot was later refilled by the 15550 at 38mm, which keeps demand for this footprint alive.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":38,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://luxurywatchesusa.com/category/audemars-piguet/royal-oak/audemars-piguet-royal-oak-15202-jumbo/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-15500st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"15500ST","name":"Royal Oak Selfwinding 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":2022,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"4302","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The 41mm Royal Oak that brought the modern caliber 4302 — a three-year reference between the 15400 and 15510."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_ref._15202.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_ref._15202.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Selfwinding 41. Title: File:Audemars Piguet Royal Oak ref. 15202.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":19200,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/introducing-the-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-15500/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-01-01","person_or_event":"15500ST launch","description":"The 15500ST replaces the 15400ST with a thinner bezel, broader indices, and caliber 4302. The visual update is subtle; the 15500ST runs 2019–2022 as the modern 41mm Royal Oak workhorse.","source_url":"https://www.audemarspiguet.com/com/en/collections/royal-oak-15500st"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 15500ST replaced the 15400 at SIHH 2019 and fixed that watch's two standing complaints: the movement (the new 4302, larger and with 70 hours of reserve, replacing the elderly 3120) and the dial (date window pushed to the edge, no frame, larger grande tapisserie pattern, applied logo). It ran only until 2022, when the 50th-anniversary 15510 refresh superseded it — a short window that has already made it a distinct collecting target.","collector_notes":"Black, blue and grey dials; the blue is the demand center. Three years of production means fewer examples than the 15400 generation — check for the 4302's correct running seconds action and screw-bezel alignment.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":51,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":19200,"basis":"2019 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2019 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://professionalwatches.com/introducing-the-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-15500/","https://www.audemarspiguet.com/com/en/collections/royal-oak-15500st"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-16202st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"16202ST","name":"Royal Oak Jumbo Extra-Thin","nickname":"Jumbo","collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"7121","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The 50th-anniversary Jumbo: the 1972 case dimensions kept, the 50-year-old caliber 2121 finally replaced."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":33200,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/royal-oak-jumbo-16202/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-01-01","person_or_event":"16202ST \"Jumbo\" Extra-Thin","description":"Audemars Piguet releases the 16202ST as the modern-day descendant of the 15202ST. The new caliber 7121 with a full rotor replaces the Frédéric Piguet-derived 2121, marking the first new movement architecture in the \"Jumbo\" line in fifty years.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-new-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-jumbo-extra-thin-reference-16202st"},{"date":"2022-01-01","person_or_event":"16202ST Jumbo release","description":"Audemars Piguet releases the 16202ST as the modern-day descendant of the 15202ST Jumbo Extra-Thin. The new calibre 7121 (full rotor) replaces the Frédéric Piguet-derived 2121, marking the first new movement architecture in the \"Jumbo\" line in fifty years. Hong Kong collector demand drives the secondary market at MSRP-plus.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-new-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-jumbo-extra-thin-reference-16202st"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched in 2022 for the Royal Oak's 50th anniversary, the 16202ST succeeded the 15202 with the case unchanged at 39mm x 8.1mm and the movement completely new: caliber 7121, larger, with 55 hours of reserve and a quick-set date the 2121 never had. First-year examples carry a '50 years' anniversary rotor. The blue petite tapisserie dial continues the Jumbo lineage unbroken.","collector_notes":"The anniversary rotor marks 2022 production and collectors already sort by it. Waitlists at AP boutiques remain the norm for steel; the smoked-dial and precious-metal variants trade very differently from the standard blue.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":127000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/233468","condition":"similar reference: Audemars Piguet 16202BC.OO.1240BC.02 · Royal Oak “Jumbo” Extra-Thin"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":23,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":34,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":33200,"basis":"2022 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2022 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://professionalwatches.com/royal-oak-jumbo-16202/","https://monochrome-watches.com/complete-history-of-the-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-jumbo-series-5402-14802-15002-15202-16202-review/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-25721st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"25721ST","name":"Royal Oak Offshore","nickname":"The Beast","collection":"Royal Oak Offshore","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1993,"end_year":2002,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"2126/2840","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws, gasket-exposed construction"},"one_liner":"The 1993 original Offshore — 42mm and 15mm thick when that was outrageous, the watch that invented the oversized luxury sports chronograph."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_Offshore_Diver.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak_Offshore_Diver.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Offshore — the 42mm Diver configuration. The 25721ST is the 1990s Royal Oak Offshore chronograph in the same case family; this is the closest verified CC photograph for the family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2018-11-10","person_or_event":"Designer Emmanuel Gueit's own Beast at Phillips Geneva","description":"Gueit's personal 25721ST — number 39 of the first 100 pieces, which carry only 'Royal Oak' on the caseback with no Offshore engraving — sold for CHF 102,500 including premium at the Geneva Watch Auction: EIGHT, a record at the time for a steel Offshore.","source_url":"https://www.watchcollectinglifestyle.com/home/price-guide-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-offshore-reference-25721st-the-beast"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"AP gave 22-year-old designer Emmanuel Gueit the job of making the Royal Oak speak to a younger buyer for its 20th anniversary. His answer, drawn in 1989 and finally launched at Basel 1993, blew the case to 42mm and 15mm thick, exposed the blue gasket between bezel and case, and shielded the 2126/2840 movement against magnetism. Chairman Stephen Urquhart called it 'The Beast'; purists, including Genta himself, hated it. Fewer than 3,000 were made through 2002, and the oversized sports chronograph it invented carried AP for the next three decades.","collector_notes":"The first 100 casebacks without 'Offshore' engraving are the grail sub-variant, with blade-style clasps and screw-secured links. Tropical-turning dials and original strap/bracelet configurations move the price band; D-series serials date the earliest production.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":51,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/collectors-corner-guide-1993-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-offshore-first-generation-25721st/","https://www.watchcollectinglifestyle.com/home/price-guide-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-offshore-reference-25721st-the-beast"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-26331st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"26331ST","name":"Royal Oak Chronograph 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":2022,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"2385","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The 2017 Royal Oak chronograph refresh whose silver-and-black panda dial became the collected configuration."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Marking 20 years of the Royal Oak chronograph in 2017, the 26331ST reworked the 41mm chrono's dial: larger registers pushed outward, cleaner minute track, and a silver grande tapisserie face with black counters — the panda — that instantly became the one to have. Inside remained the compact F. Piguet-based caliber 2385. The reference ran until the 26240 generation with AP's integrated flyback 4401 took over in 2022.","collector_notes":"The panda and reverse-panda dominate demand over the blue and black dials. The 2385 is a modular-free, thin chronograph but lacks flyback and runs at 3Hz — check pusher action and register reset alignment.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":177800,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/233269","condition":"similar reference: Audemars Piguet 26331BA.OO.1220BA.02 · Royal Oak Chronograph 41MM “Limited Edition of 125”"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":38,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-26393","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"26393","name":"Code 11.59 Selfwinding Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Code 11.59","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"4401","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"white gold / pink gold (later steel and two-tone)","bezel":"round, on an octagonal case middle"},"one_liner":"The chronograph of AP's first new collection in decades — launched to ridicule in 2019, carried by its caliber and case work."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Audemars_Piguet_CODE_11.59_Chronograph_ref._26393.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars_Piguet_CODE_11.59_Chronograph_ref._26393.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Code 11.59 was AP's 2019 bet on life beyond the Royal Oak, and the internet's first reaction to the plain launch dials was brutal. The chronograph 26393 deserved better on day one: it debuted the caliber 4401, AP's first integrated in-house flyback chronograph with column wheel and vertical clutch, inside a case that sandwiches an octagonal middle between a round bezel and back, with open-worked lugs and a double-curved sapphire. Later smoked, embossed and steel variants did the rehabilitation work.","collector_notes":"Early plain-lacquer dials trade at a discount to the later smoked and textured dials — the launch controversy is priced in, which makes the 4401 the cheapest way into AP's flagship chronograph caliber. Check the polished-brushed transitions on the lug undersides for polish history.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":23,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":14,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-26470st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"26470ST","name":"Royal Oak Offshore Chronograph 42","nickname":null,"collection":"Royal Oak Offshore","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3126/3840","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws, ceramic pushers and crown"},"one_liner":"The 2014 generation of the 42mm Offshore chronograph — in-house base caliber, ceramic crown and pushers."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 26470ST updated the 42mm Offshore chronograph in 2014, swapping the old 2226-based movement for the manufacture 3126 with a Dubois-Depraz chronograph module, and dressing the case with ceramic screw-down crown and pushers. Its dial family — safari, navy, grey 'elephant' — defined the Offshore's look through the late 2010s until the 26238 generation with the integrated 4401 chronograph replaced it.","collector_notes":"Ceramic pusher chips and aftermarket straps are the inspection points; AP's quick-change strap system arrived only with the successor, so strap condition matters here. Safari dials lead the variant hierarchy.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":38,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"ap-5402st","identity":{"brand":"Audemars Piguet","reference":"5402ST","name":"Royal Oak","nickname":"Jumbo","collection":"Royal Oak","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1972,"end_year":1990,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"2121","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"octagonal with eight hexagonal screws"},"one_liner":"The 1972 original: Genta's octagonal steel watch at a gold price, the design that saved Audemars Piguet."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Audemars_Piguet_CODE_11.59_Chronograph_ref._26393.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Audemars%20Piguet%20CODE%2011.59%20Chronograph%20ref.%2026393.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Audemars Piguet CODE 11.59 Chronograph ref. 26393. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 5402ST family; both are modern AP references with the octagonal case DNA.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1972-04-15","person_or_event":"Royal Oak designed","description":"At the 1972 Basel fair, Audemars Piguet launches the 5402ST — designed by Gérald Genta, manufactured by George Watches in les Acacias, with a 39mm steel case and 33 jewels. The press calls it \"expensive steel\"; collector demand outstrips the 1,000-piece first run within a year.","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audemars_Piguet_Royal_Oak"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"In 1971 AP asked Gerald Genta for a steel sports watch overnight; the story goes that he delivered the Royal Oak by morning — an octagonal bezel held by eight visible hexagonal screws, inspired by a diver's helmet, on an integrated bracelet. Launched at Basel 1972 at CHF 3,300, roughly ten times a contemporary steel watch, it was ridiculed, then it rescued a company being strangled by the quartz crisis. Production of the 5402 ran to about 1990 across A, B, C and D series, only a few thousand pieces in total, all on the ultra-thin caliber 2121.","collector_notes":"A-series examples (AP monogram at 6, earliest casebacks) are the blue chips; series identification via case numbers is the first authentication step. Dial replacements during AP service were common for decades — original 'petite tapisserie' with correct printing drives the price gap.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-12-07","2024-12-07"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":57150,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/NY080424/41","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":61,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":51,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-12-07","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":21,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":705,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/complete-history-of-the-audemars-piguet-royal-oak-jumbo-series-5402-14802-15002-15202-16202-review/","https://www.phillips.com/detail/audemars-piguet/NY080424/41"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"bell-ross-br-03-92","identity":{"brand":"Bell & Ross","reference":"BR0392-BL-ST/SCA","name":"BR 03-92 Steel","nickname":"BR 03","collection":"BR 03","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"BR-CAL.302","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"integrated square 4-screw"},"one_liner":"The 42mm square-instrument three-hand watch — the 1990s cockpit-panel design language that has defined Bell & Ross since the BR 01."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":3500,"source_url":"https://www.bell-ross.com/en/collection/br-03"}],"current_msrp_usd":3500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The BR 03 is the 42mm civilian version of the 46mm BR 01 (2005), which was itself a wristwatch interpretation of an airplane cockpit clock. The \"circle within a square\" case reads as an instrument panel — the Bell & Ross design brief since the brand's 1992 founding. The BR-CAL.302 caliber is a Sellita SW300-1 base. The BR 03-92 Steel is the most-cited Bell & Ross and the watch a collector cites when they want a square-case sport watch that is not a Monaco.","collector_notes":"The BR 03 is the 42mm case; the BR 01 is 46mm (discontinued); the BR S is 39mm. The four visible bezel screws are a direct cockpit-clock reference.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":3500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.bell-ross.com/en/collection/br-03"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"bell-ross-br-05","identity":{"brand":"Bell & Ross","reference":"BR05A-BL-ST/SRB","name":"BR 05","nickname":null,"collection":"BR 05","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"BR-CAL.321","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"integrated square with rounded bezel ring"},"one_liner":"The 2019 BR 05 — Bell & Ross's integrated-bracelet sport watch, the case that competes with the Royal Oak and the Nautilus at the sub-$5,000 price point."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":4200,"source_url":"https://www.bell-ross.com/en/collection/br-05"}],"current_msrp_usd":4200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The BR 05 (2019) is Bell & Ross's answer to the integrated-bracelet steel-sport category. The 40mm case softens the BR 03's hard square edges with a rounded bezel ring and an integrated bracelet — a design that reads as a cockpit panel refined for the wrist rather than a cockpit panel strapped to the wrist. The BR-CAL.321 (Sellita SW300-1 base) is the same movement family as the BR 03. The BR 05 is the most-cited modern Bell & Ross and the watch a collector cites when they want the integrated-bracelet design language at a price point below the Swiss trio.","collector_notes":"The BR 05 was designed by Bruno Belamich (the \"Bell\" of Bell & Ross). The integrated bracelet distinguishes it from the BR 03's strap-only design.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":4200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.bell-ross.com/en/collection/br-05"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"blancpain-bathyscaphe-5000","identity":{"brand":"Blancpain","reference":"5000-1110-B52A","name":"Fifty Fathoms Bathyscaphe","nickname":"Bathyscaphe","collection":"Fifty Fathoms","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2013,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1315","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 43mm Bathyscaphe — the smaller, more wearable Fifty Fathoms with a ceramic bezel and the 1315 caliber, designed as the everyday-luxury diver."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blancpain_Fifty_Fathoms.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blancpain_Fifty_Fathoms.jpg","credit":"FiftyFathomsFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Blancpain Fifty Fathoms Bathyscaphe (5000-1110-B52A). Blancpain Fifty Fathoms. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Blancpain historical diver heritage.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Bathyscaphe line references the 1956 Blancpain Bathyscaphe (named for Auguste Piccard's deep-sea submersible). The 2013 reissue scaled the Fifty Fathoms case down from 45mm to 43mm and swapped the sapphire bezel for ceramic — a lighter, more everyday wearable result. The 1315 caliber (120-hour reserve) is the same as in the 45mm Fifty Fathoms. The Bathyscaphe is the most-cited modern Blancpain for daily wear and the watch a collector cites when they want the Fifty Fathoms heritage in a case that fits under a cuff.","collector_notes":"The Bathyscaphe is 43mm vs the Fifty Fathoms 45mm; the bezel is ceramic (not the sapphire of the 45mm). The 1315 caliber runs at 28,800 vph with a 120-hour reserve.","starter_alternative":"orient-kamasu-ra-aa0003"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.blancpain.com/en/fifty-fathoms/bathyscaphe"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"blancpain-fifty-fathoms-5015","identity":{"brand":"Blancpain","reference":"5015-12B40-NABA","name":"Fifty Fathoms","nickname":null,"collection":"Fifty Fathoms","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1315","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"sapphire unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 45mm modern Fifty Fathoms with sapphire bezel and the 1315 caliber — the dive watch that predates the Submariner and defined the luxury dive category."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blancpain_Fifty_Fathoms.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blancpain_Fifty_Fathoms.jpg","credit":"FiftyFathomsFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Blancpain Fifty Fathoms (5015-12B40-NABA). Blancpain Fifty Fathoms. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Blancpain historical diver heritage.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Blancpain launched the Fifty Fathoms in 1953, a year before the Rolex Submariner, and the original was specified by French Navy combat swimmers (Robert Maloubier and Claude Riffaud). The modern 5015 reissue (2007) scales the case to 45mm, uses a sapphire crystal bezel (not aluminum or ceramic), and houses the in-house 1315 caliber with a 120-hour reserve. The Fifty Fathoms is the oldest continuously-produced luxury dive watch and the one a collector cites when arguing that the dive-watch category did not begin with the Submariner.","collector_notes":"The sapphire bezel is a Blancpain signature — most competitors use ceramic. The 1315 has a 120-hour (5-day) reserve with three barrels. The 45mm case wears large; the 43mm Bathyscaphe is the smaller alternative.","starter_alternative":"orient-kamasu-ra-aa0003"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.blancpain.com/en/fifty-fathoms"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"breguet-classique-7777","identity":{"brand":"Breguet","reference":"7777BB/29/9V6","name":"Classique","nickname":null,"collection":"Classique","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"537/3","type":"automatic perpetual calendar"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"fluted (coin-edge)"},"one_liner":"The 39mm Classique perpetual calendar with the fluted caseband and Breguet hands — the dress-watch reference for the oldest name in Swiss watchmaking."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Abraham-Louis Breguet founded the house in 1775, and the Classique line carries the brand's founding design codes: the fluted (coin-edge) caseband, the Breguet hands (the open-tipped \"pomme\" hands Breguet designed in 1783), and the guilloché dial. The 537/3 caliber is an automatic perpetual calendar based on a Lemania-derived platform with a silicon balance spring. The Classique perpetual is the most-cited Breguet dress complication and the watch a collector cites when they want a perpetual calendar from the house that invented the tourbillon.","collector_notes":"The fluted caseband is hand-knurled. Breguet hands (open-tipped blue steel) are a house signature since 1783. The silicon balance spring is Breguet's modern addition to the classic Lemania base.","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.breguet.com/en/collections/classique"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"breguet-type-xx-1050","identity":{"brand":"Breguet","reference":"Type XX 1050ST/62/W670","name":"Type XX","nickname":"Type 20","collection":"Type XX","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"728","type":"automatic flyback chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"bidirectional 12-hr"},"one_liner":"The 2023 Type XX reissue with the in-house caliber 728 flyback chronograph — the 1950s French Air Force navigation chronograph reissued in a 39mm civilian case."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Type XX (Type 20 in French) was originally specified by the French Air Force in the 1950s as a navigation chronograph; Breguet, Dodane, and Airain all produced versions. Breguet's civilian Type XX has been in the catalogue since the 1960s, and the 2023 reissue (Type 20) houses the new in-house caliber 728 flyback chronograph — a column-wheel, vertical-clutch movement with a 60-hour reserve. The 39mm steel case and the bidirectional 12-hour bezel are the 1950s originals. The Type XX is the most-cited Breguet sport chronograph and the watch a collector cites when they want a military-heritage flyback.","collector_notes":"The caliber 728 (2023) replaces the earlier 582 used in the previous Type XX. The flyback function allows resetting and restarting the chronograph without stopping it first.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.breitling.com/us-en/watches/navitimer/navitimer-b01-chronograph/a17326161c1p1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"breitling-navitimer-b01-43","identity":{"brand":"Breitling","reference":"AB0138","name":"Navitimer B01 Chronograph 43","nickname":null,"collection":"Navitimer","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"B01","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"bidirectional circular slide-rule bezel"},"one_liner":"The 43mm steel flagship of Breitling's slide-rule pilot chronograph, built around the in-house B01 movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.breitling.com/us-en/watches/superocean/superocean-automatic-42-my22/A17375E71G1A1/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"breitling-superocean-heritage-57","identity":{"brand":"Breitling","reference":"A10370","name":"Superocean Heritage '57","nickname":null,"collection":"Superocean Heritage","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Breitling 10","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"concave bidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"Breitling's April 2020 capsule revival of the 1957 SuperOcean, offered in 42mm steel with a concave ceramic bezel."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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Breitling framed the April 2020 relaunch explicitly as a \"capsule collection\" — a limited-time release rather than a numbered limited edition — pairing 1950s dial and bezel styling with the automatic Caliber 10 movement.","collector_notes":"The 2020 capsule included a 250-piece rainbow-hour-marker colorway on a distinct reference suffix; confirm the exact reference and bracelet (leather vs. mesh), since pricing and availability differ meaningfully between configurations within the family.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":5250,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.breitling.com/us-en/watches/superocean-heritage/superocean-heritage-57-42mm/A10370161C1X1/","https://monochrome-watches.com/breitling-superocean-heritage-57-capsule-collection-introducing-price/","https://watchesbysjx.com/2020/04/breitling-superocean-heritage-57.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"breitling-top-time","identity":{"brand":"Breitling","reference":"A23310","name":"Top Time Limited Edition","nickname":"Zorro","collection":"Top Time","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"Caliber 23 (B23)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed polished bezel"},"one_liner":"A 2,000-piece 2020 reissue of the 1960s Top Time 'Zorro' dial, discontinued after its limited run."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the Chronomat B01 42 / Premier B01 42 / SuperOcean 42 / SuperOcean Heritage 57 / Top Time family; the Navitimer lineage is Breitling’s most cited reference.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":2000,"source_url":"https://wornandwound.com/breitlings-zorro-dialed-top-time-gets-a-limited-edition-update/"},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2013-06-26","person_or_event":"Christie's pop-culture sale","description":"The screen-used 1962 Breitling Top Time worn by Sean Connery as James Bond in Thunderball (1965) — modified with a fictional Geiger counter for the plot — sells at Christie's London for $160,175 against a $60,500-$90,750 estimate, after being found years earlier at a UK car-boot sale for about £25. 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Breitling reissued the Zorro dial in 2020 as a numbered edition of 2,000 pieces, then discontinued it.","collector_notes":"This is a sold-out numbered limited edition with no current-catalog equivalent; confirm the individual number and any certificate against the box set when buying pre-owned, since it no longer appears on breitling.com.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":67,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":54,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breitling_Top_Time","https://www.jckonline.com/editorial-article/james-bonds-breitling-top-time-watch-sells-for-160175-at-christies/","https://wornandwound.com/breitlings-zorro-dialed-top-time-gets-a-limited-edition-update/","https://www.jamesbondlifestyle.com/product/breitling-top-time"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-ballon-bleu-42","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSBB0049","name":"Ballon Bleu de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Ballon Bleu","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1847 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"steel","bezel":"smooth polished steel bezel"},"one_liner":"Cartier's round sports-dress case, identified by a fluted crown set with a blue cabochon under an arched guard rather than by any bezel detail."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the WSBB0049 Ballon Bleu 42; same Cartier round-case dress watch DNA.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":8500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2007-01-01","person_or_event":"Ballon Bleu launch","description":"Cartier's Ballon Bleu de Cartier launches in 2007 — a round case with a crown guard integrated into the case band, Roman numerals on a guilloché dial. The 42mm men's version becomes one of the brand's bestsellers.","source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/ballon-bleu"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Cartier launched the Ballon Bleu in 2007 as a round case sitting apart from the rectangular Tank family, distinguished by a curved crown guard over a fluted crown set with a blue cabochon-cut synthetic spinel. The 42mm steel automatic sits at the larger end of a range that also runs down to smaller quartz sizes, and the line has become one of Cartier's two standard round-case options alongside the far older Pasha.","collector_notes":"The cabochon crown is a common wear and damage point from repeated winding and date-setting; check that it is original, undamaged, and screws down smoothly before assuming a listing photo represents the watch's actual condition.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/ballon-de-cartier/","https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/ballon-de-cartier/ballon-bleu-de-cartier-watch-CRWSBB0049.html","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartier_(jeweler)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-ballon-bleu-w2bb0034","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"W2BB0034","name":"Ballon Bleu de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Ballon Bleu","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1847 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished (crown guard integrated)"},"one_liner":"The 42mm Ballon Bleu in stainless steel — Cartier's 2007 reference for a round dress watch with the integrated crown guard. The most-cited modern Cartier round dress watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":7050,"source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/ballon-bleu/w2bb0034-ballon-bleu-de-cartier-watch"}],"current_msrp_usd":7050},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Ballon Bleu is the 2007 reference that added a round dress watch to the Cartier family. The 42mm stainless steel case, the integrated crown guard with the blue cabochon, and the 1847 MC caliber are the modern specification. The Ballon Bleu is the most-cited Cartier round dress watch because the case design (a circle within a circle, with the crown integrated into the case middle) is the most-cited Cartier design of the 2010s-2020s.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/ballon-bleu/w2bb0034-ballon-bleu-de-cartier-watch"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-drive-wsnm0004","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSNM0004","name":"Drive de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Drive","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1904 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished (cushion case)"},"one_liner":"The 2016 Drive de Cartier in stainless steel with the cushion case — Cartier's 2016 entry in the men's dress watch segment, designed to compete with the JLC Master Ultra Thin and the Patek Calatrava."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Parc_national_de_la_Jacques-Cartier%2C_Quebec%2C_Canada_22.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Parc_national_de_la_Jacques-Cartier,_Quebec,_Canada_22.jpg","credit":"Wilfredor","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Cartier Drive de Cartier. Title: File:Parc national de la Jacques-Cartier, Quebec, Canada 22.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":7100,"source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/drive-de-cartier/wsnm0004-drive-de-cartier-watch"}],"current_msrp_usd":7100},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Drive de Cartier is the 2016 men's dress watch that Cartier positioned as its \"modern American\" entry (the cushion case references the American car-seat-bolster design language Cartier had used in the 1920s Tank Cintrée). The 40mm stainless steel case, the 1904 MC caliber, and the small seconds at 6 are the modern specification. The Drive is the most-cited Cartier men's dress watch of the 2010s.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7100,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/drive-de-cartier/wsnm0004-drive-de-cartier-watch"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-panthere-medium","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSPN0015","name":"Panthère de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Panthère","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":27,"material":"steel","bezel":"polished steel bezel integrated into the quilted-link bracelet"},"one_liner":"An integrated quilted-link bracelet watch that defined 1980s Cartier, revived in 2017 after roughly two decades out of the catalog."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Cartier_Panth%C3%A8re_Ruban.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cartier%20Panth%C3%A8re%20Ruban.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Cartier Panthère Ruban. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the WSPN0015 Panthère de Cartier Medium; both are Panthère-family Cartier pieces with the integrated link bracelet.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":6250},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1983-01-01","person_or_event":"Panthère de Cartier launch","description":"The Panthère de Cartier launches in 1983 as a square-cased, integrated-bracelet watch — the 1980s answer to the Royal Oak and the watch most associated with 1980s fashion. Reissued in 2017 to wide press coverage.","source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/women-s-watches/panthere"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Cartier launched the Panthère de Cartier in 1983, building the case and its flat quilted-link bracelet as one integrated piece rather than a case with a separate strap, styled toward the brand's jewelry-house identity rather than a tool-watch one. Cartier discontinued the line for roughly two decades before reviving it in 2017, reintroducing the same integrated-bracelet silhouette in steel, two-tone, and gold versions.","collector_notes":"This steel-only medium reference (WSPN0015) sits at the entry point of a range that runs up through two-tone, diamond-set, and solid-gold versions at several times the price; confirm which generation and material a listing shows before comparing prices, since vintage 1980s-90s bracelets can develop play at the links from decades of wear.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":6250,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/panthere-de-cartier","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartier_(jeweler)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-pasha-41","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WHPA0018","name":"Pasha de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Pasha","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9624 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"18K rose gold","bezel":"smooth bezel beneath a screw-down crown-protector cap on a chain"},"one_liner":"A round case with a screw-down crown-protector cap on a small chain, Cartier's own solution to water resistance before screw-down crowns became the industry standard."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Cartier_Pasha_GMT_riserva_di_carica_ref._2388.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cartier%20Pasha%20GMT%20riserva%20di%20carica%20ref.%202388.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Cartier Pasha GMT ref. 2388. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the WHPA0018 Pasha de Cartier 41mm; both are Pasha-family Cartier pieces with the chain-and-medallion crown.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":58500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Cartier's own account traces the Pasha's design to a 1943 commission from the Pasha of Marrakech, who reportedly wanted a wristwatch he could swim in; Cartier did not launch the Pasha de Cartier as a catalog watch line until 1985, built around a screw-down cap that locks over the crown and attaches to the case by a small chain. Cartier refreshed the collection again in 2020, keeping the chained crown cap as the model's clearest visual signature.","collector_notes":"This reference (WHPA0018) is a skeletonized rose gold automatic on caliber 9624 MC, part of Cartier's current Pasha lineup, which is presently offered in precious metals rather than steel in Cartier's US catalog; the crown-protector chain is a specific wear point, so check that it is intact and threads smoothly without cross-threading.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":58500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/pasha-de-cartier.html","https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/pasha-de-cartier/pasha-de-cartier-watch-CRWHPA0018.html","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartier_(jeweler)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-pasha-wssa0029","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSSA0029","name":"Pasha de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Pasha","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1847 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"screw-down crown guard"},"one_liner":"The 2020 Pasha de Cartier in stainless steel with the screw-down crown guard and the QuickSwitch strap system — the modern reissue of the 1985 Pasha that defined Cartier's 1980s sport watch identity."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Cartier_Pasha_automatico.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cartier_Pasha_automatico.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Cartier Pasha de Cartier. Title: File:Cartier Pasha automatico.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":7700,"source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/pasha/wssa0029-pasha-de-cartier-watch"}],"current_msrp_usd":7700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2020 Pasha de Cartier is the modern reissue of the 1985 Pasha (the watch Cartier designed for the \"Pasha of Marrakech\"). The 41mm stainless steel case, the screw-down crown guard with the chain attachment, and the QuickSwitch strap system are the 2020 redesign. The 1847 MC caliber is the same in-house automatic used in the Santos. The Pasha is the most-cited Cartier round sport watch of the 2020s and the watch a collector cites when they want a Cartier with a sport identity different from the Tank's rectangular case.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7700,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/pasha/wssa0029-pasha-de-cartier-watch"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-santos-dumont","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSSA0085","name":"Santos-Dumont","nickname":null,"collection":"Santos","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"high-autonomy quartz","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43.5,"material":"steel","bezel":"flat sapphire crystal, no bezel (rectangular case)"},"one_liner":"The closest current-catalog descendant of Cartier's 1904 Santos, built to the original's thin rectangular proportions rather than the sportier automatic Santos de Cartier."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Cartier_Santos_wristwatch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cartier%20Santos%20wristwatch.jpg","credit":"Pittigrilli","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Cartier Santos wristwatch — the steel Santos with the exposed-screw bezel. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the Santos de Cartier family (WSSA0018 / WSSA0029 / W2SA0012 / Santos-Dumont / Panthere / Pasha / Ballon Bleu / Crash); Cartier shares design language across the modern catalogue.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":5250},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"In 1904, the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont complained to his friend Louis Cartier that a pocket watch was impractical to check mid-flight; Cartier's response was a flat-cased wristwatch with a distinctive square bezel, generally cited as Cartier's first men's wristwatch and one of the earliest wristwatches purpose-built for a man rather than adapted from a pocket watch. The current Santos-Dumont keeps closer to those slim, elongated proportions than the automatic Santos de Cartier, which was redesigned sportier in 2018.","collector_notes":"Santos-Dumont references split between steel quartz models like this one and gold or platinum manual-wind pieces on higher calibers; confirm movement type and case material specifically, since the name alone does not fix either.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/santos-de-cartier","https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/santos-de-cartier/santos-dumont-watch-CRWSSA0085.html","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartier_(jeweler)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-santos-w2sa0016","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"W2SA0016","name":"Santos de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Santos","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1847 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.8,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"eight-screw polished"},"one_liner":"The 2018 Santos de Cartier in stainless steel with the QuickSwitch bracelet — the first Cartier sport watch with the bracelet-and-strap interchange system."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Santos_de_Cartier_Galbee%2C_designed_by_Louis_Cartier%2C_1904_-_Design_Museum%2C_Kensington_-_London_-_DSC01585.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Santos_de_Cartier_Galbee,_designed_by_Louis_Cartier,_1904_-_Design_Museum,_Kensington_-_London_-_DSC01585.jpg","credit":"Daderot","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Cartier Santos de Cartier. Title: File:Santos de Cartier Galbee, designed by Louis Cartier, 1904 - Design Museum, Kensington - London - DSC01585.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":7250,"source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/santos-de-cartier/w2sa0016-santos-de-cartier-watch"}],"current_msrp_usd":7250},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2018 Santos de Cartier is the modern reissue of the 1904 Santos (the first men's wristwatch, designed by Louis Cartier for his friend Alberto Santos-Dumont). The 39.8mm case, the 1847 MC caliber, and the QuickSwitch bracelet (allows swapping the bracelet for a strap without tools) are the 2018 redesign. The Santos is the most-cited Cartier sport watch of the 2020s and the watch a collector cites when they want a steel sport watch that is not a Royal Oak or a Nautilus.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/santos-de-cartier/w2sa0016-santos-de-cartier-watch"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-santos-wssa0018","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSSA0018","name":"Santos de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Santos","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1847 MC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.8,"material":"steel","bezel":"steel bezel with exposed screws (signature Santos design)"},"one_liner":"The large steel Santos from Cartier's 2018 relaunch, built around a tool-free bracelet swap system and the brand's own automatic caliber."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The Santos is the world's first purpose-built men's wristwatch, predating the first generation of pilot wristwatches by almost a decade.","source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/santos"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Cartier built the original Santos in 1904 for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, who wanted to check the time without letting go of the controls — usually cited as one of the first men's wristwatches designed as such rather than adapted from a pocket watch. Cartier relaunched the Santos de Cartier in 2018 with a redesigned case, exposed bezel screws referencing the original, and a bracelet that swaps between steel and leather without tools, using the brand's own QuickSwitch and SmartLink systems.","collector_notes":"The QuickSwitch strap and SmartLink bracelet-sizing system are specific to this 2018-generation case; older Santos references and the smaller Santos-Dumont line do not share these exact parts.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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A platinum limited edition of the Cintrée 100th anniversary (2018) is among the most-cited modern Cartier reissues.","source_url":"https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/tank"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Cartier introduced the Tank Cintrée in 1921, two years after Louis Cartier's original Tank, stretching the case and curving it along its length so it follows the wrist rather than sitting flat against it — a construction that also stretched the numerals and curved the dial to match. 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The 33mm 18k yellow gold case is the modern size; the 1917 MC manual-wind caliber is the new Cartier in-house movement that replaced the Piaget 430P. The Tank Louis is the most-cited Tank dress watch and the watch a collector cites when arguing Cartier's haute horlogerie positioning.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":97246,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/cartier/234219","condition":"similar reference: Cartier WGTA0235 · Tank à Guichets Privé · hammer HK$762,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":762000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$762,000"}},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":85090,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/cartier/234141","condition":"similar reference: Cartier WGTA0175 · Tank Louis Cartier"},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":38899,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/cartier/233435","condition":"similar reference: Cartier WGTA0121 · Tank Louis Cartier “Europe Edition” · hammer HK$304,800 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":304800,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$304,800"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":32415,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/cartier/233436","condition":"similar reference: Cartier WGTA0058 · Tank Louis Cartier · hammer HK$254,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":254000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$254,000"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":30795,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/cartier/233842","condition":"similar reference: Cartier WGTA0074 · Tank Chinoise · hammer HK$241,300 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":241300,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$241,300"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/collections/watches/men-s-watches/tank/wgta0211-tank-louis-cartier-watch"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"cartier-tank-must-wsta0041","identity":{"brand":"Cartier","reference":"WSTA0041","name":"Tank Must de Cartier","nickname":null,"collection":"Tank","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"high-autonomy quartz","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":33.7,"material":"steel","bezel":"flat sapphire crystal, rectangular case, no bezel"},"one_liner":"The entry point into the Tank line, reintroduced in April 2021 with a quartz movement and an interchangeable steel bracelet at roughly a quarter of the price of the gold Tank Louis Cartier."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/tank","https://www.cartier.com/en-us/watches/collections/tank/tank-must-de-cartier-watch-CRWSTA0106.html","https://revolutionwatch.com/introducing-cartier-tank-must/","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartier_Tank"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-a158wa","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"A158WA-1","name":"Casio Classic A158","nickname":"the A158","collection":"Casio Classic","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":1987,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz module 593","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36.8,"material":"chrome-plated resin and stainless back","bezel":"fixed chrome"},"one_liner":"The 1987 A158 — the chrome-and-resin square watch that defined the affordable digital category. The F-91W's slightly fancier sibling."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/watches/casio-classic-a158wa.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casio_F-91W_watch_(2023)_(front_view_-_full_length).jpg","credit":"Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Casio vintage digital — the F-91W shown. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the A158 Classic series; same 1980s square-digital design language, same resin case proportions.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1987,"price_usd":25,"source_url":"https://www.casio.com/products/watches/classic/a158wa-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":25},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The A158WA was introduced in 1987 as the chrome-and-resin variant of the F-91W. The chrome bezel and bracelet-style resin strap made the watch a slightly more dressed-up alternative to the all-resin F-91W. The 593 quartz module is the same as the F-91W, with the 7-year battery, daily alarm, hourly chime, stopwatch, and calendar. The A158 is the most-cited affordable \"dress digital\" watch and the watch a watch collector buys as their second watch for the office.","collector_notes":"The A158WA and F-91W share the 593 module. The differences are the chrome bezel and the case dimensions (A158 is 36.8mm wide, F-91W is 33.2mm wide).","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.casio.com/products/watches/classic/a158wa-1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-a159w","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"A159W-1","name":"Casio Vintage A159","nickname":"the A159","collection":"Casio Vintage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":1987,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz module 593","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36.8,"material":"chrome-plated resin and stainless back","bezel":"fixed chrome"},"one_liner":"The 1987 A159 — the chrome-and-resin square watch that defined the affordable digital category. The F-91W's slightly fancier sibling."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Captive_33%27s_casio_a159w.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Captive_33's_casio_a159w.jpg","credit":"OARDEC","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Casio Casio Vintage A159. Title: File:Captive 33's casio a159w.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1987,"price_usd":30,"source_url":"https://www.casio.com/products/watches/vintage/a159w-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":30},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The A159W was introduced in 1987 as the chrome-and-resin variant of the F-91W. The chrome bezel and bracelet-style resin strap made the watch a slightly more dressed-up alternative to the all-resin F-91W. The 593 quartz module is the same as the F-91W, with the 7-year battery, daily alarm, hourly chime, stopwatch, and calendar. The A159 is the most-cited affordable \"dress digital\" watch and the watch a watch collector buys as their second watch for the office.","collector_notes":"The A159W and F-91W share the 593 module. The differences are the chrome bezel and the case dimensions (A159 is 36.8mm wide, F-91W is 33.2mm wide).","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Everyday","basis_usd":30,"basis":"current retail","note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.casio.com/products/watches/vintage/a159w-1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-a168","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"A168WA-1","name":"Casio Vintage A168","nickname":"the A168","collection":"Casio Vintage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":1989,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz module 593","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36.6,"material":"chrome-plated resin and stainless back","bezel":"fixed chrome"},"one_liner":"The 1989 A168 — the chrome-and-resin round watch that defined the 1990s schoolkid digital. The watch that defined \"wearing a watch\" for a generation."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Casio_vintage_al_quarzo.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casio_vintage_al_quarzo.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Casio Casio Vintage A168. Title: File:Casio vintage al quarzo.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1989,"price_usd":40,"source_url":"https://www.casio.com/products/watches/vintage/a168wa-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":40},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The A168WA was introduced in 1989 as the round-case companion to the square F-91W and A158. The chrome bezel and bracelet-style resin strap made the watch the most-dressed-up of the entry Casio digital lineup. The 593 quartz module is the same as the F-91W, with the 7-year battery, daily alarm, hourly chime, stopwatch, and calendar. The A168 is the most-cited affordable round digital watch and the watch a watch collector buys as their \"I want a watch but I do not want to think about it\" piece.","collector_notes":"The A168WA has a round case, distinguishing it from the square F-91W and A158. The matching A169W (silver dial) and A178W (black dial) round out the A168 line.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.casio.com/products/watches/vintage/a168wa-1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-ae-1200","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"AE-1200WH-1AV","name":"Casio Royale","nickname":"Casio Royale","collection":"Casio Standard","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2008,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz module 3768","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.4,"material":"resin case and strap","bezel":"fixed resin (4-screw)"},"one_liner":"The $25 digital field watch nicknamed for its James Bond resemblance — the most feature-rich Casio at the bottom of the catalogue, with world time and a 10-year battery."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Counterfeit_Casio_F-91W_digital_watch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Counterfeit_Casio_F-91W_digital_watch.jpg","credit":"Petar Milošević","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Casio Casio Royale. Title: File:Counterfeit Casio F-91W digital watch.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2008,"price_usd":25,"source_url":"https://www.casio.com/us/watches/casio/ae1200wh-1av"}],"current_msrp_usd":25},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The AE-1200 (dubbed the \"Casio Royale\" for its resemblance to a watch in Casino Royale media) is the feature-dense entry in Casio's digital line: world time (31 time zones, 48 cities), a 1/100-second stopwatch, a countdown timer, five daily alarms, an LED backlight, and a 10-year battery. The 42.4mm resin case has a 100m water resistance — more than most digitals at this price. The AE-1200 is the most-cited affordable digital after the F-91W and the watch a collector cites when they want maximum function per dollar.","collector_notes":"The AE-1200 and the AE-1500 share the 3768 module. The \"Royale\" nickname is collector slang; the watch has no official Bond association. The case screws are decorative.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Everyday","basis_usd":25,"basis":"current retail","note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.casio.com/us/watches/casio/ae1200wh-1av"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-dw-5600","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"DW-5600E-1V","name":"G-Shock DW-5600","nickname":"The Square","collection":"5000/5600 Origin Series","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":1983,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"battery quartz digital module (current module 3525/3529, updated 2023)","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.8,"material":"resin","bezel":"resin, integrated square case"},"one_liner":"The current-production resin square descended from the original 1983 DW-5000C that established G-Shock's shock-resistance design."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/CASIO_G-Shock_GW-M5610U.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CASIO_G-Shock_GW-M5610U.jpg","credit":"Md. Rifat Hasan Jihan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Casio G-Shock DW-5600. Title: File:CASIO G-Shock GW-M5610U.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":99.95,"source_url":"https://the-gadgeteer.com/2026/05/08/casio-g-shock-dw-5600/"}],"current_msrp_usd":99.95},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1983-01-01","person_or_event":"G-Shock DW-5600 launch","description":"Casio releases the DW-5600 in 1983, two years after the original G-Shock DW-5000. The squared 5600 becomes the most-cited modern G-Shock and the watch most associated with the line's 1980s minimalist design.","source_url":"https://www.casio.com/products/watches/g-shock/dw-5600ue-1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Casio's original G-Shock square, the DW-5000C, debuted in April 1983 after engineer Kikuo Ibe's team built and dropped-tested over 200 prototypes to meet a self-imposed 'triple 10' brief: survive a 10-meter fall, resist 10 bar of water pressure, and run 10 years on one battery. The DW-5600 variant carried that shape forward in resin, and Casio has kept the case, screw-back, and three-button layout essentially unchanged for four decades while updating the internal module — the current DW-5600E runs module 3525/3529, introduced in 2023.","collector_notes":"The module number stamped inside the caseback identifies the production era (3229 from 2010, 3525/3529 from 2023); collectors track module changes more closely than case cosmetics, since the shell itself has barely changed.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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The Edifice is the most-cited affordable Casio chronograph and the watch a collector buys as their \"first chronograph\" before they know anything about watches.","collector_notes":"The Edifice line was launched in 2000 to compete with the Tissot PRC 200 at the entry chronograph price point. The line now includes over 200 references.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The watch is the most-cited affordable digital watch in the world, and the most-photographed — Presidents, soldiers, musicians, and schoolchildren have all worn it. The story: Casio released the F-91W as a $20 watch with a 7-year battery, an LED backlight, a daily alarm, an hourly chime, a stopwatch, and a calendar. The result is the watch that \"anyone can afford\" has meant for four decades. The 593 quartz module is the same one in the A158WA, A159W, and the W-59.","collector_notes":"The F-91W has been on the wrists of Presidents (Obama wore one), soldiers (US military issued F-91W variants in the 2000s), and a former British PM. It is the most-cited watch in the \"any watch is better than no watch\" debate.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.casio.com/products/watches/classic/f-91w-1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-f91w","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"F-91W-1","name":"F-91W","nickname":null,"collection":"Casio Classic","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":1989,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"quartz digital module","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":34.5,"material":"resin","bezel":"resin, integrated case"},"one_liner":"A resin digital watch introduced in 1989 that has since sold over 100 million units, making it the most-produced watch in the world."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Casio_F-91W.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casio%20F-91W.jpg","credit":"NotFromUtrecht","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Casio F-91W — the 1989 digital classic. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the F-91W family; same resin case and module.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":22.95,"source_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/blogs/watches/casio-f-91w"}],"current_msrp_usd":22.95},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2011-04-25","person_or_event":"The Guardian: Guantánamo Bay files report","description":"The Guardian reported that declassified Guantanamo Bay interrogation assessment documents, released via WikiLeaks, described the Casio F-91W as 'the sign of al-Qaida' because its timer function could be adapted for improvised explosive devices; the watch was cited in prisoner assessments roughly 150 times.","source_url":"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/25/guantanamo-files-casio-wristwatch-alqaida"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Designed by Ryusuke Moriai and introduced by Casio in June 1989, the F-91W has stayed in continuous production for over three decades on a formula of low price, long battery life, and an unchanged three-button digital layout. Cumulative production is estimated above 100 million units, making it the best-selling watch ever made. Its ubiquity has cut both ways: the same low cost and simple timer function that made it a favorite everyday watch also led declassified Guantanamo Bay documents to flag it as a marker associated with al-Qaeda bomb-making training.","collector_notes":"Case, dial print, and module have changed little since 1989; collectors distinguish era mainly by the small print on the caseback and country of assembly rather than by any cosmetic revision.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casio_F-91W","https://thewatches.ca/blog/casio-f91w-most-sold-watch-history","https://teddybaldassarre.com/blogs/watches/casio-f-91w"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"casio-ga-2100","identity":{"brand":"Casio","reference":"GA-2100-1A1","name":"G-Shock GA-2100","nickname":"CasiOak","collection":"GA-2100 Series","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"battery quartz analog-digital module","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45.4,"material":"Carbon Core Guard resin (carbon-fiber-reinforced center)","bezel":"octagonal resin bezel"},"one_liner":"A thin, thirteen-sided resin G-Shock whose octagonal bezel drew Royal Oak comparisons and sold out worldwide within weeks of its 2019 release."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/casio-ga-2100.jpg","source_url":"https://unsplash.com/photos/a-black-g-shock-watch-with-a-white-dial-DXchB00aTWI","credit":"Reinis Brūzītis","license":"Unsplash License","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":99,"source_url":"https://www.g-central.com/g-shock-ga-2100-retro-style-ana-digi-with-carbon-core-guard/"}],"current_msrp_usd":110},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-08","person_or_event":"GA-2100 launch and worldwide shortage","description":"Casio released the GA-2100 in Japan in August 2019 with little advance promotion; demand outran supply almost immediately and the GA-2100-1A1 sold out worldwide, a reaction that surprised both fans and Casio.","source_url":"https://www.g-central.com/g-shock-ga-2100-retro-style-ana-digi-with-carbon-core-guard/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The GA-2100 paired a thin, faceted resin case with an analog-digital display when Casio released it in Japan in August 2019, and demand outran supply almost immediately — a reaction neither retailers nor Casio had anticipated. Its octagonal bezel drew comparisons to the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak, and the nickname 'CasiOak' stuck across watch forums and mainstream coverage alike.","collector_notes":"The original all-black GA-2100-1A1 is the reference collectors mean by 'CasiOak' by default; later colorways and metal-bezel variants (GA-2100-1A2, GA-2100-1A4, 'CasiOak Lite') expanded the line without carrying the same resale attention.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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It sits above the resin DW-5600 and steel GW-5000U as the entry point into G-Shock's metal-square lineup, below the titanium MRG-B5000.","collector_notes":"The silver GMW-B5000D-1 is the standard full-metal square; a gold IP-plated GMW-B5000TFG-9 and later colorway variants exist at higher price points but the silver reference is what collectors mean by 'the full metal square' by default.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The cleanest G-Shock for daily wear."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":180,"source_url":"https://www.casio.com/jp/watches/g-shock/gw-m5610u-1jf"}],"current_msrp_usd":180},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-01-01","person_or_event":"GW-M5610U release","description":"Casio Japan releases the GW-M5610U as a Japan-only square G-Shock with Tough Solar, Multiband 6 radio control, 200m water resistance.","source_url":"https://www.casio.com/jp/watches/g-shock/gw-m5610u-1jf"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The GW-M5610U is the modern interpretation of the 1983 DW-5000C — the original G-Shock. 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The 1330 quartz module is the standard Casio three-hand quartz with a day-date display. The 39mm stainless steel case, the 50m water resistance, and the mineral crystal are the 2010 specification. The MTP-1314D is the most-cited $50 dress watch and the watch a collector buys as their first watch before they know anything about watches.","collector_notes":"The 1330 quartz module is the same one in the MTP-V002D and the MTP-VD01. The 50m water resistance is the standard Casio dress watch spec.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The most-cited entry into the watch world."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Casio_MTP-RS105M-3B.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casio_MTP-RS105M-3B.jpg","credit":"PurpleBuffalo","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Casio Casio MTP Standard. 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The Manta OCW-T4000 is the modern flagship: 40mm titanium case, sapphire crystal, Tough Solar radio-controlled, Bluetooth for time-setting.","collector_notes":"The case is 40mm titanium with a polished finish, which wears lighter than the steel equivalent. The dial is a sun-ray blue with applied indices.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.casio.com/jp/watches/oceanus/ocw-t4000a-1jf"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"certina-ds-action-diver-38","identity":{"brand":"Certina","reference":"C032.807.11.051.00","name":"Certina DS Action Diver 38","nickname":"DS Action","collection":"DS Action","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Powermatic 80 (ETA C07.821)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The Certina DS Action Diver is the best value Swiss dive watch in 2026 — a Powermatic 80 movement, ceramic bezel, and 300m water resistance for $700."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":700,"source_url":"https://www.certina.com/en-us/watches/ds-action.diver.38mm.c0328071105100.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Certina is the Swatch Group brand that almost nobody outside Switzerland discusses and almost every Thai collector under the age of 35 owns. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"certina-ds-ph200m","identity":{"brand":"Certina","reference":"C036.407.11.050.00","name":"Certina DS PH200M","nickname":"DS PH200","collection":"DS Heritage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Powermatic 80 (ETA C07.821)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.8,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A reissue of the 1960s DS PH200 — one of the most-cited mid-century skin-divers, now with a Powermatic 80 and ceramic bezel."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":850,"source_url":"https://www.certina.com/en-us/watches/ds-ph200m.c0364071105000.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":850},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original Certina DS PH200 was issued in 1967 and was the watch Issacar Andraos wore to the deepest dive a human had made in 1969. The 2019 reissue takes the case silhouette, the dial layout, and the bezel hash-mark pattern, and pairs them with the modern Powermatic 80. The result is a watch that reads as a 1960s skin-diver in the hand and behaves as a 2020s daily on the wrist. The DS case construction (a second gasket inside the caseback) was the original selling point in 1967 and remains the technical answer to the question \"is this watch actually water-resistant to 200m?\" — yes, with a margin.","collector_notes":"The bezel insert is ceramic, not aluminium, which is the most-cited 2019-reissue upgrade. The dial has the original \"turtle\" markers and a 6 o'clock date. There is no helium escape valve; this is a recreational dive watch, not a saturation watch.","starter_alternative":"seiko-sarb017-alpinist"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"chopard-alpine-eagle-298600","identity":{"brand":"Chopard","reference":"298600-3001","name":"Alpine Eagle","nickname":null,"collection":"Alpine Eagle","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Chopard 01.01-C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Lucent steel A223","bezel":"integrated round-textured"},"one_liner":"The 41mm integrated-bracelet sport watch in Chopard's proprietary Lucent Steel A223 — the steel-sport competitor to the Royal Oak and Nautilus that entered the market in 2019."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Chopard_Alpine_Eagle.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chopard_Alpine_Eagle.jpg","credit":"ChopardFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Chopard Alpine Eagle (298600-3001). Chopard Alpine Eagle. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Chopard Lucent Steel and sports luxury finishing.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Alpine Eagle (2019) is Chopard's entry into the integrated-bracelet steel-sport category defined by the Royal Oak and the Nautilus. The case material is Lucent Steel A223 — a proprietary Chopard alloy that is harder than conventional stainless steel and has a brighter reflectivity. The Chopard 01.01-C caliber is an in-house automatic with a 60-hour reserve. The textured dial references the iris of an eagle. The Alpine Eagle is the most-cited modern Chopard sport watch and the one a collector cites when they want an integrated-bracelet design that is not from the established Swiss trio.","collector_notes":"Lucent Steel A223 is a Chopard-exclusive alloy, recycled and harder than 316L. The Alpine Eagle line was inspired by the 1980 Chopard St. Moritz (Karl-Friedrich Scheufele's first design).","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. 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Chopard Alpine Eagle. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Chopard Lucent Steel and sports luxury finishing.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Chopard has been the official timekeeper of the Mille Miglia (the 1,000-mile Italian vintage car race) since 1988, and the Mille Miglia watch line is the brand's motorsport-heritage entry. The 40.5mm case houses the in-house Chopard 03.05-C automatic chronograph caliber with a 60-hour reserve. The dial design references 1960s racing dashboards — the tire-tread strap and the race-route map on the caseback are Mille Miglia signatures. The Mille Miglia is the most-cited Chopard chronograph and the watch a collector cites when they want a motorsport watch from a brand that actually races.","collector_notes":"Chopard co-president Karl-Friedrich Scheufele drives the Mille Miglia every year. The 03.05-C is a COSC-certified chronometer.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.chopard.com/us/en/watches/mille-miglia"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"citizen-attesa-at8185-71e","identity":{"brand":"Citizen","reference":"Attesa AT8185-71E","name":"Attesa Chrono Satellite Wave GPS","nickname":null,"collection":"Attesa","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"H145","type":"eco-drive GPS solar"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43.5,"material":"titanium","bezel":"fixed, faceted"},"one_liner":"The Citizen Attesa Chrono Satellite Wave — 43.5mm titanium, GPS satellite time sync, eco-drive solar, perpetual calendar, chronograph."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/watches/citizen-attesa.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Citizen_Attesa_Eco-Drive_ATV53-3023_01.JPG","credit":"Kansai explorer (Wikimedia Commons)","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Citizen Attesa Eco-Drive — a different reference (ATV53-3023), same Attesa line. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the AT8185 family; same titanium case and Eco-Drive movement family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":1800,"source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch-global.com/watches/attesa/at8185-71e/"}],"current_msrp_usd":1800},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-04-15","person_or_event":"AT8185 release","description":"Citizen releases the Attesa Chrono Satellite Wave GPS as a 43.5mm titanium chronograph with GPS satellite time sync.","source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch-global.com/watches/attesa/at8185-71e/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Attesa is Citizen's high-end sport-luxury line — titanium, GPS satellite time sync, eco-drive (no battery changes), perpetual calendar, chronograph.","collector_notes":"The H145 movement is one of the most tech-loaded in any watch at this price: GPS satellite time sync, eco-drive, perpetual calendar, 24-hour chronograph.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1800,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.citizenwatch-global.com/watches/attesa/at8185-71e/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"citizen-navihawk-at-j80","identity":{"brand":"Citizen","reference":"J80-Y028E","name":"Navihawk A-T","nickname":"Navihawk","collection":"Eco-Drive","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"U600 Eco-Drive","type":"quartz (solar)"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45,"material":"titanium","bezel":"slide-rule bidirectional"},"one_liner":"The solar-powered pilot chronograph with radio-controlled timekeeping and a slide-rule bezel — the most feature-dense Citizen at the $650 price point."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/CITIZEN_JY8034-58E_Navihawk_A-T.6.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CITIZEN_JY8034-58E_Navihawk_A-T.6.jpg","credit":"Jasmin.Doglod","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Citizen Navihawk A-T. Title: File:CITIZEN JY8034-58E Navihawk A-T.6.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":650,"source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/navihawk/"}],"current_msrp_usd":650},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Navihawk A-T is the full-spec pilot watch from Citizen's Eco-Drive line: solar charging (any light), radio-controlled time sync (Multi-Band 6), a slide-rule bezel, a 1/100-second chronograph, a world timer (43 cities), and two alarms. The U600 caliber is the Eco-Drive movement that powers it all from ambient light — no battery replacement. The 45mm titanium case keeps the weight manageable. The Navihawk is the most-cited Citizen pilot watch and the watch a collector cites when they want maximum functions per dollar.","collector_notes":"Eco-Drive is Citizen's solar-charging technology (launched 1995). Multi-Band 6 syncs with radio towers in the US, UK, Germany, China, and Japan (2 towers). The slide-rule bezel performs fuel and distance calculations.","starter_alternative":"casio-ga-2100"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/navihawk/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"citizen-promaster-diver-ny0150","identity":{"brand":"Citizen","reference":"NY0150-58E","name":"Promaster Diver","nickname":"Promaster","collection":"Promaster","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8204","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":44,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"aluminum unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 2019 Citizen Promaster Diver with the 8204 caliber — the affordable automatic dive watch that competes with the Seiko SKX and the Orient Kamasu at the under-$600 price point."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Citizen_Promaster_Automatic_NY0040-09EE_Diver_200_m.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Citizen_Promaster_Automatic_NY0040-09EE_Diver_200_m.jpg","credit":"Pittigrilli","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Citizen Promaster Diver. Title: File:Citizen Promaster Automatic NY0040-09EE Diver 200 m.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":575,"source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/watch/ny0150-58e"}],"current_msrp_usd":575},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The NY0150-58E is the 2019 Citizen Promaster Diver, the 44mm stainless steel automatic dive watch with the 8204 caliber (Citizen's entry automatic, hand-wind, hacking, 42-hour reserve). The 200m water resistance, the aluminum unidirectional bezel, and the day-date display are the 2019 specification. The Promaster is the most-cited modern Citizen dive watch and the watch a collector cites when they want a Japanese automatic dive watch at the under-$600 price point.","collector_notes":"The 8204 caliber is Citizen's entry automatic (no hand-wind, no hacking — wait, the 8204 is hand-wind, hacking). The Promaster line was launched in 1989 for Citizen's professional sports watches.","starter_alternative":"seiko-skx007"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":575,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/watch/ny0150-58e"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"citizen-series-8-nh4020","identity":{"brand":"Citizen","reference":"NH4020-54L","name":"Series 8 Automatic","nickname":"Series 8","collection":"Series 8","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"0950","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished with fluted variant"},"one_liner":"The Series 8 automatic with the in-house caliber 0950 — Citizen's mid-range manufacture line, positioned between the Tsuyosa and the high-end Citizen Chronomaster."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":700,"source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/promaster/"}],"current_msrp_usd":700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Series 8 is Citizen's mid-tier mechanical line, launched globally in 2023 (sold in Japan since the 2010s as the \"8\" series). The 0950 caliber is a modern Citizen automatic with a 50-hour reserve and anti-magnetic resistance to 16,000 A/m. The 40mm case comes in smooth, fluted, and integrated-bracelet variants. The Series 8 is the most-cited Citizen mechanical above the entry tier and the watch a collector cites when they want Japanese automatic watchmaking with anti-magnetic specs at the $700 price point.","collector_notes":"The 0950 caliber is the modern Citizen mechanical platform; it differs from the older 8210 in the Tsuyosa by adding anti-magnetic shielding and a longer reserve.","starter_alternative":"citizen-tsuyosa-nj0150"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":700,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/promaster/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"citizen-tsuyosa-nj0150","identity":{"brand":"Citizen","reference":"NJ0150-12L","name":"Tsuyosa","nickname":"Tsuyosa","collection":"Series 8","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8210","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth integrated"},"one_liner":"The sub-$400 integrated-bracelet automatic that brought the Royal Oak/Nautilus design language to the entry tier — Citizen's answer to the Tissot PRX."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":350,"source_url":"https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/tsuyosa/"}],"current_msrp_usd":350},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Tsuyosa (Japanese for \"strength\") is Citizen's integrated-bracelet entry, launched in Japan in 2021. The 40mm stainless steel case, the integrated bracelet, and the in-house 8210 automatic (40-hour reserve, 21,600 vph) give it the same design language as the Tissot PRX at a comparable price. The crown is integrated into the case side (a flush push-pull design). The Tsuyosa is the most-cited modern Citizen in the enthusiast community and the watch a collector cites when they want an integrated-bracelet automatic under $400.","collector_notes":"The Tsuyosa uses the 8210 — an older Citizen automatic caliber, not the newer 09X series. The integrated crown sits flush with the case side; pulling it out requires a fingernail.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":350,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.citizenwatch.com/us/en/collections/tsuyosa/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"credor-gc9950","identity":{"brand":"Credor","reference":"GC9950","name":"Eichi II Spring Drive","nickname":"The Round","collection":"Eichi","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"7R14","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"Credor's hand-finished Spring Drive with a hand-painted porcelain dial — a high-end Seiko sub-brand, not Grand Seiko, the quietest haute horlogerie from a Japanese company."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2014,"price_usd":38000,"source_url":"https://www.credor.com/"}],"current_msrp_usd":38000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2014-01-01","person_or_event":"Eichi II release","description":"Credor (Seiko's hand-finished sub-brand) releases the Eichi II with a 7R14 hand-wound Spring Drive movement and a hand-painted Arita porcelain dial, in a 39mm white-gold case.","source_url":"https://www.credor.com/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Credor is the in-house hand-finished line within the Seiko group. The Eichi II is Credor's most-photographed piece: a 39mm white-gold case, a hand-painted Arita porcelain dial with a single Arabic \"12\" numeral, and a 7R14 hand-wound Spring Drive movement.","collector_notes":"The Arita porcelain dial is hand-painted by a single artisan — each dial is a one-off work. The power-reserve indicator wanders across the dial in 60 minutes, like a slow minute hand.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":38000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.credor.com/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"debethune-db28","identity":{"brand":"De Bethune","reference":"DB28","name":"DB28","nickname":null,"collection":"DB28","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2011,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"DB2115","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"titanium","bezel":"polished titanium, floating lug construction"},"one_liner":"De Bethune's signature case, suspended from lugs that pivot independently to follow the wrist rather than sitting fixed against it."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Breguet_ref._5177_con_datario_e_secondi_al_centro.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Breguet%20ref.%205177%20con%20datario%20e%20secondi%20al%20centro.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Breguet ref. 5177 con datario. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the De Bethune DB28; both are haute horlogerie references with centre-seconds and date.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The DB28, introduced in 2011, built De Bethune's floating-lug construction into its own model line rather than as a one-off case detail: the lugs pivot independently on their own bearings so the case follows the curve of the wrist instead of forcing the wrist to conform to a fixed lug angle. De Bethune, founded by Denis Flageollet and David Zanetta in 2002, had already established a reputation for titanium case work and hand-finished polished blued surfaces before DB28 became the collection most associated with the brand.","collector_notes":"Case material variants (titanium, zirconium, and mixed titanium-platinum) affect both weight and price meaningfully; collectors also check the mirror-polished, hand-finished bridges for the specific heat-blued treatment De Bethune developed in-house, since it ages and reflects differently from standard bluing.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://everywatch.com/de-bethune"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"dewitt-academia-endless-drive","identity":{"brand":"DeWitt","reference":"Academia Endless Drive","name":"Academia Endless Drive","nickname":null,"collection":"Academia","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"DW704","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, faceted"},"one_liner":"The DeWitt Academia Endless Drive — a 42mm steel case with an off-centre \"perpetual\" sub-second hand that traces a 1/1000th-of-an-hour reading, the brand's most-photographed Asian-flavored piece."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":19500,"source_url":"https://www.dewitt.ch/en/academia-endless-drive"}],"current_msrp_usd":19500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2018-01-01","person_or_event":"Endless Drive release","description":"DeWitt releases the Academia Endless Drive — a 42mm steel case with the in-house DW704 automatic movement.","source_url":"https://www.dewitt.ch/en/academia-endless-drive"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The DeWitt Academia Endless Drive is the brand's most-photographed piece — a 42mm steel case with the in-house DW704 automatic movement, off-centre dial layout, and the \"Endless Drive\" sub-second hand.","collector_notes":"The Endless Drive is one of the most-photographed Asian haute pieces of the 2010s. The sub-second hand rotates continuously, tracing the \"endless drive\" of time.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":19500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.dewitt.ch/en/academia-endless-drive"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"dufour-simplicity","identity":{"brand":"Philippe Dufour","reference":"Simplicity","name":"Simplicity","nickname":null,"collection":"Simplicity","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"in-house manual-wind, hand-finished entirely by Dufour","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":34,"material":"platinum, yellow gold, pink gold, or white gold","bezel":"polished, matching case metal"},"one_liner":"A time-only watch made almost entirely by one watchmaker's hands, built to demonstrate that traditional Geneva finishing techniques could still be executed to their original standard rather than approximated by machine."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Philippe Dufour introduced the Simplicity in 2000 after decades restoring and complicating watches for other Geneva houses, stripping his own design down to hours, minutes, and a small seconds so the movement finishing had nowhere to hide. Every visible surface, from the anglage on the bridges to the black-polished steel of the small parts, is finished by hand using techniques Dufour learned from restoring 19th-century pocket watches rather than from CNC-assisted modern production. Annual output has stayed in the low double digits for its entire run, and Dufour has personally trained several of the watchmakers now working under their own names as independents, including Rexhep Rexhepi.","collector_notes":"Case metal and the rare stainless-steel examples define most of the price spread; dial layout and finishing are consistent across the run, so provenance and documented ownership history carry unusual weight for a watch this recently made, given how closely the collector community tracks individual serial numbers.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2020-11","2026-05"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2020-11","price_usd":1500000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/phillips-sells-a-1-5-million-philippe-dufour-simplicity-1234580216/","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2021-05","price_usd":1210000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://luxurylaunches.com/auctions/first-of-the-21-piece-limited-edition-philippe-dufour-simplicity-watches-fetches-1-21-million-at-phillips-auction.php","box_papers":null},{"date":"2026-05","price_usd":1207287,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://masterhorologer.com/2026/06/05/the-hong-kong-watch-auction-xxii-by-phillips-in-association-with-bacs-russo-realises-over-hk403-million-us51-5-million/","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":120,"venues":1,"as_of":"2026-05","reason":null,"value":1210000,"band":[1207287,1500000],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 10 years (oldest 2020-11, newest 2026-05); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 2 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-05","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Trophy","basis_usd":1210000,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Museum-grade rarity; low liquidity, highest dispersion","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":28,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":195,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/phillips-sells-a-1-5-million-philippe-dufour-simplicity-1234580216/","https://luxurylaunches.com/auctions/first-of-the-21-piece-limited-edition-philippe-dufour-simplicity-watches-fetches-1-21-million-at-phillips-auction.php","https://masterhorologer.com/2026/06/05/the-hong-kong-watch-auction-xxii-by-phillips-in-association-with-bacs-russo-realises-over-hk403-million-us51-5-million/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"f-p-journe-chronometre-souverain","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"CS","published_model_name":"Chronomètre Souverain","name":"Chronomètre Souverain","nickname":null,"collection":"Souveraine","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2005,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1304","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"platinum","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"F.P. Journe's first series-production watch (2005, in production since the brand's 1999 founding), in a 40mm platinum case with a brass movement. The reference that made independent watchmaking serious."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The 1304 caliber is brass (a deliberate choice — brass is softer and more serviceable than steel) with twin barrels and a constant-force escapement. The dial is silvered brass with small seconds at 7:30. The 40mm platinum case is the only metal in regular production; rose gold and steel are limited. The Chronomètre Souverain is the textbook F.P. Journe: hand-finished movement, small-batch production, six-figure waiting list, secondary market 2-3x retail.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.fpjourne.com/en/collections/chronometre-souverain"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"f-p-journe-octa-chronometre-souverain","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"Octa Chronometre Souverain","name":"Octa Chronometre Souverain 40mm Brass","nickname":null,"collection":"Octa","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2001,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1304","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"platinum","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The F.P. Journe Octa — a 40mm platinum dress watch with the in-house 1304 manual movement, a deadbeat seconds sub-dial, and a brass or silver dial. The most-cited F.P. 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The 1304 movement is a manual-wind with a 56-hour reserve, a free-sprung balance, and a deadbeat seconds sub-dial.","collector_notes":"The 1304 movement is one of the most-cited independent movements of the 2000s — hand-finished, free-sprung balance, deadbeat seconds, 56-hour reserve.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.fpjourne.com/en/collections/octa-chronometre-souverain"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"gop-panomaticlunar-90-02","identity":{"brand":"Glashütte Original","reference":"90-02-42-32-61","name":"PanoMaticLunar","nickname":null,"collection":"Pano","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Calibre 90-02","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The PanoMaticLunar with the asymmetric panodate dial layout and an in-house moon-phase — the most-cited Glashütte Original complication."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Glashuette_Original_PanoMaticLunar.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Glashuette_Original_PanoMaticLunar.jpg","credit":"SaxonHorology","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Glashütte Original PanoMaticLunar (90-02-42-32-61). Glashütte Original PanoMaticLunar. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Saxon fine watchmaking.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":10000,"source_url":"https://www.glashuette-original.com/en/collections/pano"}],"current_msrp_usd":10000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The PanoMaticLunar pairs the asymmetric \"Pano\" dial layout (off-centre hour/minute, large panorama date, moon-phase at 2 o'clock) with the in-house Calibre 90-02 — a Glashütte three-quarter-plate automatic with a 42-hour reserve. The moon-phase display is a hand-painted golden moon against a blue sky. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.glashuette-original.com/en/collections/pano"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"gop-senator-excellence-100-14","identity":{"brand":"Glashütte Original","reference":"100-14-05-02-04","name":"Senator Excellence","nickname":null,"collection":"Senator","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Calibre 36","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 40mm Senator Excellence with the in-house Calibre 36 — the German manufacture dress watch with a 100-hour reserve and a Glashütte three-quarter plate."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Glashuette_Original_PanoMaticLunar.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Glashuette_Original_PanoMaticLunar.jpg","credit":"SaxonHorology","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Glashütte Original Senator Excellence (100-14-05-02-04). Glashütte Original PanoMaticLunar. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Saxon fine watchmaking.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":9000,"source_url":"https://www.glashuette-original.com/en/collections/senator"}],"current_msrp_usd":9000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Glashütte Original is the other major manufacture in Glashütte, Saxony (the first being A. Lange & Söhne), and the Senator Excellence is its flagship three-hand dress watch. The Calibre 36 (2016) is a fully in-house automatic with a 100-hour reserve, a silicon balance spring, and the Glashütte three-quarter plate — the architectural signature of Saxon watchmaking. The Senator Excellence is the most-cited GO dress watch and the reference a collector cites when they want German manufacture quality at a price point below Lange.","collector_notes":"The Calibre 36 replaced the older Calibre 39. The three-quarter plate is a Glashütte signature that differs from the Swiss full-bridge or cock architecture.","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":9000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.glashuette-original.com/en/collections/senator"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grand-seiko-sbga405","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGA405","name":"Heritage Collection Spring Drive Snowflake Ti","nickname":"Snowflake Titanium","collection":"Heritage","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R65","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"titanium","bezel":"fixed, smooth"},"one_liner":"The titanium Snowflake — same textured dial and 9R65 Spring Drive movement as the steel SBGA211, in a 41mm titanium case for half the weight."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":6300,"source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga405"}],"current_msrp_usd":6300},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017-04-15","person_or_event":"SBGA405 release","description":"Grand Seiko releases the titanium Snowflake (SBGA405) — 41mm titanium case, 9R65 Spring Drive movement, textured dial.","source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga405"},{"date":"2017-01-01","person_or_event":"Snowflake Titanium release","description":"Grand Seiko releases the SBGA405 titanium Snowflake — 41mm titanium case, 9R65 Spring Drive movement, textured dial. 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Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":20,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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The SBGC249 wears larger than the 41mm dress pieces but is a coherent \"sport-traveller\" at 44.5mm with 100m water resistance.","collector_notes":"The dial layout borrows from the SBGA413 Shunbun family — clean, with subtle texture in the seconds sub-dial.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/sbgc249"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grand-seiko-sbge201","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGE201","name":"Heritage Collection Spring Drive GMT","nickname":null,"collection":"Heritage","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R66","type":"spring drive GMT"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"polished, smooth"},"one_liner":"The 41mm Spring Drive GMT that became the quietest traveller's watch in the brand's catalogue — Tri-Compax dial, no rotor noise, ±1 second a day."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The case is 13.7mm thick.","collector_notes":"Look at the dial under low light — the polished indices and hands are hand-cut by the Shiojiri studio. Lume is exclusive to hands and 12, 3, 6, 9 markers.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":5800,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/sbge201"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grand-seiko-sbgy007-omiwatari","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGY007","name":"Elegance Omiwatari","nickname":"Omiwatari","collection":"Elegance","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R31","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.5,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 38.5mm Spring Drive dress watch in 18k yellow gold with the Omiwatari dial — a horizontal texture named for the trails said to be left by a god crossing a frozen lake in Japanese folklore."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The SBGY007 is the most-cited luxury-tier Grand Seiko of the 2020s.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":34000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbgy007"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grand-seiko-slgw003","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SLGW003","name":"Elegance Collection Manual 38","nickname":"Genbi Edition","collection":"Elegance","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2024,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9SA4","type":"manual-wind"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"polished, smooth"},"one_liner":"The hand-wound 38mm dress watch that marked Grand Seiko's 9SA4 caliber landing — and a quiet comeback for manual wind in the brand's catalogue."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2024,"price_usd":8200,"source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/slgw003"}],"current_msrp_usd":8200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2024-03-12","person_or_event":"Watches and Wonders 2024","description":"Grand Seiko releases the SLGW003 with the 9SA4 manual caliber at 38mm — the first hand-wound movement in the modern Evolution 9 line and a return to manual winding in a slim dress case.","source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/news/news-20240312"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Grand Seiko spent 2020-2023 modernising its movements: 9SA5 hi-beat auto, 9RA5 Spring Drive Chronograph, 9SC5 vertical clutch chrono. The 9SA4 hand-wind was the missing piece — a manual-wind hi-beat calibre (36,000 vph) with 80-hour reserve, the same architecture as the 9SA5 in a thinner package.","collector_notes":"Look for the \"Genbi\" limited edition in white gold (sold only at the Seiko museum boutique in Ginza). Both versions share the dial's subtle stripe pattern, inspired by hot springs steam rising from the Suwa lake.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/slgw003"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbga211-snowflake","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGA211","name":"Heritage Collection Spring Drive","nickname":"Snowflake","collection":"Heritage Collection","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R65","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"High-Intensity Titanium","bezel":"none — seamless case-to-crystal construction, dual-curved sapphire"},"one_liner":"A titanium Spring Drive dress-sport watch whose dial texture, based on snow accumulation patterns near the Shinshu highlands, gave the reference its community name."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":6900,"source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga211g"}],"current_msrp_usd":6900},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2010-01-01","person_or_event":"Snowflake launch","description":"The SBGA211 \"Snowflake\" launches as part of Grand Seiko's Heritage Collection — 41mm titanium case, Spring Drive 9R65 caliber, the dial texture hand-finished to evoke falling snow on the Shinshu studio. The Snowflake becomes the most-cited modern Grand Seiko reference.","source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/heritage/sbga211"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGA211 pairs Grand Seiko's Spring Drive caliber 9R65 — a mechanical movement regulated by a quartz-controlled glide wheel instead of a conventional escapement — with a titanium case and a dial textured to resemble snow accumulation on the Shinshu highlands near the Shizukuishi Watch Studio, where the movement is hand-finished. Grand Seiko separated from the Seiko name to become a standalone international marque in 2017, and the SBGA211 has stood as one of the brand's most recognized US-market references since.","collector_notes":"The dial texture varies subtly piece to piece since it's stamped rather than printed; buyers also compare the consistency of the Zaratsu-polished case bevels, since Grand Seiko's case finishing is done by hand.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":6900,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga211g","https://www.the1916company.com/blog/grand-seiko-snowflake-guide.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbga413-shunbun","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGA413","name":"Heritage Collection Spring Drive","nickname":"Shunbun","collection":"Heritage Collection — Seasons","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R65","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"High-Intensity Titanium","bezel":"none — bezel-less 62GS-style case, box-shaped sapphire crystal"},"one_liner":"A titanium Spring Drive with a sakura-on-water dial referencing shunbun, the spring equinox in Japan's 24 micro-season calendar."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":7200,"source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga413g"}],"current_msrp_usd":7200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-01-01","person_or_event":"Shunbun launch","description":"Grand Seiko releases the SBGA413 \"Shunbun\" (cherry blossom) — 41mm steel, 9R65 Spring Drive movement, the dial texture hand-finished to evoke cherry blossoms. The Shunbun becomes a particular favourite of the Asian collector market, with Hong Kong, Tokyo, and Singapore ADs running short waitlists through 2021-2022.","source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga413"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGA413 belongs to Grand Seiko's Seasons series, which ties dial design to Japan's traditional 24 micro-seasons; shunbun names the spring equinox, and the dial pattern references cherry blossoms floating on water (hanaikada). Grand Seiko released it in 2019 as one of four Seasons watches sold exclusively in the US before expanding availability worldwide in 2022. It carries the 62GS-derived bezel-less case and caliber 9R65 Spring Drive movement used across the Heritage Collection's dressier references.","collector_notes":"Originally a US-market exclusive; pieces sold outside the US before the 2022 worldwide release are worth checking for warranty-card origin.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga413g","https://www.exquisitetimepieces.com/blog/grand-seiko-sbga413-review/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbga413g","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGA413G","name":"Heritage Collection Spring Drive","nickname":"Shunbun Gold","collection":"Heritage Collection — Seasons","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9R65","type":"spring drive"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"none -- bezel-less 62GS-style case"},"one_liner":"The Shunbun in 18k yellow gold -- the sakura-pink dial Spring Drive, 40mm bezel-less 62GS case, the high-end of the Shunbun family."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":28000,"source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga413g"}],"current_msrp_usd":28000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-04-01","person_or_event":"SBGA413G release","description":"Grand Seiko releases the SBGA413G, the 18k yellow-gold sibling of the 2020 SBGA413 steel Shunbun. The release coincides with the brand's 2023 push to expand the Heritage Collection into the haute-luxury segment.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/grand-seiko-sbga413g"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGA413G is the gold sibling of the SBGA413 Shunbun, released in 2023 as Grand Seiko expanded the Heritage Collection into the higher-luxury segment. The 18k yellow-gold case is the same 40mm 62GS-style bezel-less form factor as the steel version, with the same textured sakura-pink dial. The 9R65 Spring Drive is the same caliber. The price is the 18k gold premium over the steel. The SBGA413G is the watch for the buyer who wants the Shunbun design language at the price point where the buyer is no longer comparing the watch to a Rolex.","collector_notes":"The 18k yellow-gold case weighs ~95g vs ~85g for the steel. The bracelet is the same 62GS-style brushed/polished, in 18k yellow gold.","starter_alternative":"grand-seiko-sbga405"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":28000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-system-overhaul","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbga413g"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbgh271","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGH271","name":"Heritage Collection Hi-Beat","nickname":"Rikka","collection":"Heritage Collection — 62GS Sekki","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":2025,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"9S85","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — 62GS bezel-less case"},"one_liner":"A 62GS-shaped Hi-Beat automatic with a green dial marking rikka, the start of summer in Japan's 24-season calendar, discontinued in 2025 and replaced by the SBGH351."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Grand_Seiko_Automatic_Hi-Beat.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grand_Seiko_Automatic_Hi-Beat.jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 at","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Grand Seiko Heritage Collection Hi-Beat. Title: File:Grand Seiko Automatic Hi-Beat.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":6300,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchcompany.com/blog/grand-seiko-rikka-sbgh271-review/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGH271 carries the 62GS case — the sharp-lined, bezel-free shape introduced on the original 1967 62GS — into the Heritage Collection's Sekki line, which ties dial designs to Japan's 24 traditional micro-seasons. Its nickname Rikka names the early-summer season, reflected in a green dial. Grand Seiko launched it in 2019, initially as part of a US-exclusive four-watch Seasons release, and ran caliber 9S85, a Hi-Beat 36000 automatic movement. Grand Seiko discontinued it in February 2025 and replaced it with the SBGH351.","collector_notes":"Now discontinued; the successor SBGH351 uses the same 62GS case and 9S85 caliber with revised dial finishing, so buyers comparing the two should check dial texture and case-back engraving to confirm which reference a listing is describing.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":6300,"basis":"2019 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2019 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/grand-seiko-updates-heritage-62gs-sekki-collection-new-rikka-sbgh351-and-shubun-sbgh353-ever-brilliant-steel-price/","https://www.thewatchcompany.com/blog/grand-seiko-rikka-sbgh271-review/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbgj263","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGJ263","name":"Heritage Collection Hi-Beat GMT","nickname":null,"collection":"Heritage Collection","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9S86","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Ever-Brilliant Steel","bezel":"none — 44GS case shape"},"one_liner":"A 44GS-shaped Hi-Beat 36000 GMT with a dial textured after the slopes of Mount Iwate, visible from the Shizukuishi studio where the movement is made."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Grand_Seiko_Automatic_Hi-Beat.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grand_Seiko_Automatic_Hi-Beat.jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 at","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Grand Seiko Heritage Collection Hi-Beat GMT. Title: File:Grand Seiko Automatic Hi-Beat.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":7900,"source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbgj263g"}],"current_msrp_usd":7900},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGJ263 carries the 44GS case shape — the sharp-angled, bezel-free design language Grand Seiko introduced in 1967 — into a GMT reference built on caliber 9S86, a Hi-Beat 36000 automatic movement with a 24-hour hand for a second time zone. It supersedes the earlier SBGJ201, an equivalent GMT Hi-Beat reference in the same case shape that Grand Seiko has since retired from the catalog. The dial's Mount Iwate texture references the mountain visible from the Grand Seiko Studio Shizukuishi, where the 9S movement family is built.","collector_notes":"Grand Seiko has cycled several 44GS-shaped GMT Hi-Beat references (SBGJ201 and SBGJ263 among them) with different dial textures and case-metal treatments; check the exact reference number against current production, since older 44GS GMT refs are discontinued and no longer carry a current MSRP.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7900,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/sbgj263g","https://grandseikoboutique.us/products/watch-hi-beat-gmt-44gs-sbgj201"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-sbgw231","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SBGW231","name":"Elegance Collection","nickname":null,"collection":"Elegance Collection","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":2023,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"9S64","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37.3,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — Zaratsu-polished dress case"},"one_liner":"A small manual-wind dress watch with a cream dial and box-shaped sapphire crystal, discontinued and replaced by the near-identical SBGW301."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Grand_Seiko_SBGW231_sideview.JPG","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grand_Seiko_SBGW231_sideview.JPG","credit":"STSPP","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":4300,"source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/grand-seiko-sbgw231-review-the-battle-of-elegant-time-only-watches-part-2-price/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SBGW231 is a compact manual-wind dress watch built on caliber 9S64, with a 72-hour power reserve and a cream dial under a box-shaped, AR-coated sapphire crystal. At 37.3mm it sits closer to mid-century dress-watch proportions than most of Grand Seiko's current catalog. Grand Seiko discontinued the reference and replaced it with the near-identical SBGW301.","collector_notes":"Now discontinued, so buyers are working from remaining retailer stock or the secondary market; the successor SBGW301 carries essentially the same case and movement, so comparing the two before buying is worthwhile.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":4300,"basis":"2022 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2022 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/grand-seiko-sbgw231-review-the-battle-of-elegant-time-only-watches-part-2-price/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"grandseiko-slgh005-white-birch","identity":{"brand":"Grand Seiko","reference":"SLGH005","name":"Evolution 9 Collection Hi-Beat","nickname":"White Birch","collection":"Evolution 9 Collection","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9SA5","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — Evolution 9 case shape"},"one_liner":"The debut reference for caliber 9SA5, a new Hi-Beat 36000 movement with an 80-hour reserve, in a dial textured after the white birch forests near the Shizukuishi studio."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":9800,"source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/slgh005g"}],"current_msrp_usd":9800},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-11-04","person_or_event":"Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève 2021","description":"The SLGH005 won the Men's Watch Prize at the 2021 Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève (GPHG), one of watchmaking's most cited industry awards.","source_url":"https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/news/20211105"},{"date":"2021-01-01","person_or_event":"White Birch launch","description":"Grand Seiko releases the SLGH005 \"White Birch\" — the first watch in the new Evolution 9 case family, with a 9SA5 high-beat movement. The dial pattern is hand-finished to evoke the white birch forest around the Shiojiri studio.","source_url":"https://www.grandseiko.com/us-en/collections/evolution9/slgh005"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SLGH005 introduced caliber 9SA5, Grand Seiko's newly designed Hi-Beat 36000 movement with a dual-impulse escapement, twin barrels, and an 80-hour power reserve — a substantial jump over the 55-hour reserve of the outgoing 9S85. Its silvery-white dial is textured to evoke the white birch forests surrounding the Grand Seiko Studio Shizukuishi. It also introduced the Evolution 9 case design, a reworking of Grand Seiko's angular, Zaratsu-polished case language for improved wearing comfort. The reference won the Men's Watch Prize at the 2021 Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève.","collector_notes":"The dial's birch-forest texture is stamped, so light plays differently across individual dials; the Evolution 9 case shape (shared with several later 9SA5 references) is distinct from the older 44GS and 62GS case lines and is worth confirming when comparing listings.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":20,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":9800,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/collections/slgh005g","https://www.grand-seiko.com/us-en/news/20211105","https://www.watchoutz.com/blogs/news/grand-seiko-s-award-winning-birch-dial-goes-from-day-to-night-introducing-grand-seiko-night-birch-slgh017"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"gronefeld-1941-remontoire","identity":{"brand":"Grönefeld","reference":"1941 Remontoire","name":"Grönefeld 1941 Remontoire","nickname":"1941","collection":"1941","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"G-05 (in-house manual, 8-second remontoire, 72h reserve)","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel (also in titanium, rose gold)","bezel":"fixed polished"},"one_liner":"The 1941 Remontoire is the Grönefeld brothers' signature — a hand-finished in-house movement with an 8-second constant-force remontoire, in a 40mm steel case that is the most-cited modern Dutch independent watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Anna-Lena_Gr%C3%B6nefeld%2C_Damen-Tennis-Bundesliga_Moers%2C_02.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anna-Lena_Grönefeld,_Damen-Tennis-Bundesliga_Moers,_02.jpg","credit":"kaʁstn Disk/Cat","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 de","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Grönefeld Grönefeld 1941 Remontoire. Title: File:Anna-Lena Grönefeld, Damen-Tennis-Bundesliga Moers, 02.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":95000,"source_url":"https://gronefeld.com/timepieces/1941-remontoire"}],"current_msrp_usd":95000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Grönefeld brothers (Tim and Bart) are third-generation watchmakers from Oldenzaal, Netherlands, who established their brand in 2008. The 1941 Remontoire is the watch that put them on the global map: a 40mm steel case containing an in-house manual-wind movement with an 8-second remontoire — a constant-force mechanism that re-tensions the mainspring every 8 seconds, dramatically improving rate stability. The 1941 is named after the brothers' grandfather, who was a horology instructor in 1941. Production is roughly 12 pieces per year. The 1941 is the most-cited modern Dutch independent watch in international collector circles.","collector_notes":"The 8-second remontoire uses a small auxiliary spring that is wound and released every 8 seconds, providing a constant force to the escapement. The main plate of the movement is hand-finished with a \"frosted\" texture that takes roughly 4 hours per movement. Production is roughly 12 pieces per year. The brand is among the most-awarded independents of the past decade.","starter_alternative":"f-p-journe-octa-chronometre-souverain"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":95000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"h-moser--cie-endeavour-perpetual-calendar","identity":{"brand":"H. Moser & Cie","reference":"1801-1200","name":"Endeavour Perpetual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Endeavour","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"HMC 341","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.8,"material":"18k rose gold or steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The Moser Perpetual Calendar — the watch that proved H. Moser could compete at the haute horlogerie price point, with a fumé dial, an HMC 341 caliber, and a no-logo design philosophy."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":48000,"source_url":"https://www.h-moser.com/en/collection/endeavour/endeavour-perpetual-calendar"}],"current_msrp_usd":48000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Endeavour Perpetual Calendar is the 2015 reference that established H. Moser as a haute horlogerie brand. The HMC 341 caliber is a manual-wind perpetual calendar with a 7-day reserve, an interchangeable escapement module, and a small seconds. The dial is a fumé smoked salmon or green, with no logo — Moser's deliberate \"no logo\" statement. The Perpetual Calendar is the most-cited Moser of the 2010s, and the watch that has been compared to the Patek 5140 in the value-per-dollar argument.","collector_notes":"The 2018 Endeavour Perpetual Calendar in steel was the first Moser in steel at the haute horlogerie price point, a deliberate move to make the brand accessible to the Royal Oak / Nautilus buyer who wanted a different design language.","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":48000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.h-moser.com/en/collection/endeavour/endeavour-perpetual-calendar"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"h-moser--cie-streamliner-centre-seconds","identity":{"brand":"H. Moser & Cie","reference":"Streamliner Centre Seconds","name":"Streamliner Centre Seconds Smoked Salmon","nickname":null,"collection":"Streamliner","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"HMC 200","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"integrated, polished"},"one_liner":"The H. Moser Streamliner — 40mm steel integrated bracelet, smoked salmon dial, in-house automatic — the most-cited Asian-friendly independent haute piece of the early 2020s."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":35000,"source_url":"https://www.h-moser.com/en/collection/streamliner"}],"current_msrp_usd":35000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-04-01","person_or_event":"Streamliner Centre Seconds release","description":"H. Moser & Cie releases the Streamliner Centre Seconds — a 40mm steel integrated bracelet watch with the in-house HMC 200 automatic movement and a fumé smoked salmon dial.","source_url":"https://www.h-moser.com/en/collection/streamliner"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Streamliner is H. Moser's integrated-bracelet steel watch — the brand's answer to the Royal Oak and Nautilus, at a more accessible price. The HMC 200 is a 3-day automatic with a free-sprung balance, hand-finished to haute horlogerie standards.","collector_notes":"The Streamliner is one of the most-cited Asian haute pieces of the 2020s. The fumé dial is a Moser signature: each colour (Salmon, Cosmic Green, Purity) is a one-off recipe.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Winding it every morning is the point — it teaches the mechanical habit that grail ownership assumes.","collector_notes":"The lug width is 20mm and the watch was designed for straps, not a bracelet. The matte earth-tone dial variants sell out in cycles; the black-dial reference here is the constant.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The Classic Fusion is available in 38mm, 42mm, and 45mm; the 45mm is the most-cited.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.hublot.com/en-us/watches/classic-fusion"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-aquatimer-iw3290","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW329001","name":"Aquatimer Automatic 2000","nickname":null,"collection":"Aquatimer","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"30110","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional rotating dive bezel with SafeDive spring-loaded locking system"},"one_liner":"A 2,000-meter dive watch built around IWC's SafeDive bezel-lock mechanism, from a collection IWC has scaled back sharply in recent years."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/IWC_Aquatimer.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC%20Aquatimer.jpg","credit":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/kossy/","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"IWC Aquatimer — the dive-watch family. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the IW3290 family; same Aquatimer case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Aquatimer line carried IWC's dive-watch identity, distinguished by the SafeDive system — a spring-loaded inner ring that locks the external rotating bezel in place and only lets it turn in the safe direction, adding a mechanical safeguard against accidental bezel movement underwater. IWC reduced the Aquatimer collection significantly in the early 2020s, cutting it from a multi-model dive-watch range down to a much smaller presence in the current catalog.","collector_notes":"Because IWC has reduced Aquatimer's catalog footprint, confirm current availability and the exact reference directly with an authorized dealer rather than assuming any specific Aquatimer reference is still orderable — this is a line in genuine flux, not a stable long-running reference.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-big-pilot-iw501001","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW501001","name":"Big Pilot's Watch","nickname":null,"collection":"Pilot's Watch Big Pilot","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"52110","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":46,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed black dial with oversized luminous numerals"},"one_liner":"A 46mm automatic with a 7-day power reserve, descended from 1940s observation watches built for military navigators rather than pilots' wrists."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/IWC_Big_Pilot_St_Exupery_Edition_(cropped).jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC_Big_Pilot_St_Exupery_Edition_(cropped).jpg","credit":"IWC (cropped photograph)","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"IWC Big Pilot Saint-Exupéry Edition — the same 46mm Big Pilot case family as the IW501001. The IW501001 is the steel Big Pilot with the Pellaton winding system.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2002-01-01","person_or_event":"Big Pilot reissue","description":"IWC reissues the 1940s Beobachtungsuhr (B-Uhr) pilot's watch as the Big Pilot's Watch 5002 (later 5007, 5010) in 2002. The 46.2mm case, conical crown, and onion-style hands establish the modern \"Big Pilot\" aesthetic that runs to the present.","source_url":"https://www.iwc.com/en/collection/pilot-s-watches"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"IWC's Big Pilot lineage traces to 1940s observation watches like the Caliber 52 T.S.C., a 55mm pocket-watch-sized instrument built for military navigators who needed a large, highly legible dial rather than a watch meant to be worn during flight. IWC reintroduced the concept as a wearable wristwatch in 2002, and the current Big Pilot's Watch keeps the oversized crown and dial legibility of the original while adding a 7-day power reserve indicator — a feature the 1940s version, read at a desk rather than worn, never needed to solve.","collector_notes":"Confirm the exact movement generation (52010 vs. 52110 vs. later updates), since power-reserve indicator position and case-back engraving changed across updates without any change to the outward case design.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWC_Schaffhausen"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-ingenieur-iw3289","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW328901","name":"Ingenieur Automatic 40","nickname":null,"collection":"Ingenieur","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"32111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"screw-down steel bezel with five recesses, integrated bracelet"},"one_liner":"IWC's 2023 relaunch of the Ingenieur, reviving Gérald Genta's 1976 integrated-bracelet design rather than continuing the line's more recent round-bezel generations."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/IWC_Ingenieur_ref._IW323902_risalente_al_2013.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC_Ingenieur_ref._IW323902_risalente_al_2013.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the IWC Ingenieur Automatic 40. Title: File:IWC Ingenieur ref. IW323902 risalente al 2013.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"IWC launched the Ingenieur in 1955 as reference 666, an anti-magnetic watch built for engineers and professionals working near electrical equipment. In 1976, designer Gérald Genta reworked it into the Ingenieur SL reference 1832 — a 40mm case nicknamed 'Jumbo' for its size at the time, with an integrated bracelet, a screw-down bezel with five visible recesses, rubber shock buffers, and a soft-iron inner case for magnetic shielding. Genta designed the SL the same year as the Patek Philippe Nautilus and six years after his Audemars Piguet Royal Oak — three integrated-bracelet steel sports watches from one designer within a single decade. IWC's 2023 Ingenieur Automatic 40 revives the SL's five-recess bezel and integrated-bracelet silhouette directly, after several intervening Ingenieur generations had moved toward more conventional round cases.","collector_notes":"Compare the new Ingenieur's bezel recess count and bracelet link shape directly against the 1976 SL if homage accuracy matters to you — IWC marketed this relaunch explicitly on faithfulness to the Genta original, so deviations are more collector-relevant here than on a line without that direct lineage claim.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9rald_Genta","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWC_Schaffhausen"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-mark-xviii","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW327001","name":"Pilot's Watch Mark XVIII","nickname":null,"collection":"Pilot's Watch Mark","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":2022,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"35111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed black dial"},"one_liner":"The predecessor pilot's watch IWC replaced with the Mark XX in 2022, built around a simplified date-only dial and a Sellita-based automatic movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/IWC_Mark_XV.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC_Mark_XV.jpg","credit":"サフィル","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the IWC Pilot's Watch Mark XVIII. Title: File:IWC Mark XV.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Mark XVIII simplified its predecessor's dial by dropping the small-seconds sub-register in favor of a clean three-hand-and-date layout, running on an ETA/Sellita-based automatic movement rather than an in-house caliber. IWC discontinued it in 2022 when the Mark XX launched with an in-house movement and a return to a small-seconds layout closer to the original 1948 Mark 11.","collector_notes":"Because it was IWC's entry-level pilot's watch for years, Mark XVIII supply on the secondary market is deep; condition and box/papers completeness matter more to price than rarity does.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWC_Schaffhausen"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-mark-xx","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW328201","name":"Pilot's Watch Mark XX","nickname":null,"collection":"Pilot's Watch Mark","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"32111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed black dial, soft-iron inner case for anti-magnetic protection"},"one_liner":"The current generation of IWC's Royal Air Force-derived pilot's watch line, tracing its design directly to the 1948 Mark 11."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/IWC_Mark_XV.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC_Mark_XV.jpg","credit":"サフィル","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the IWC Pilot's Watch Mark XX. Title: File:IWC Mark XV.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"IWC's Mark line began with the Mark 11 in 1948, a tool watch built for the Royal Air Force with a soft-iron inner case for anti-magnetic protection and the manually wound Caliber 89 with hacking seconds — features the RAF needed for navigation work around aircraft electronics. The Mark XX, introduced in 2022 as the successor to the Mark XVIII, keeps that same functional formula (black dial, anti-magnetic inner case, minimal complications) updated with IWC's current in-house automatic movement.","collector_notes":"Dial print and case finishing changed subtly between the Mark XVIII and Mark XX; compare the two side by side before buying, and check whether a used listing is genuinely new-old-stock Mark XVIII sold at a discount to the current model.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWC_Schaffhausen"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-pilot-chrono-iw3777","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW377709","name":"Pilot's Watch Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Pilot's Watch","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"79320","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel bezel with tachymeter scale"},"one_liner":"IWC's mid-size pilot's chronograph, sitting between the Mark line's simplicity and the Top Gun and Spitfire chronograph variants in case size and movement complexity."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Pilot's Watch Chronograph continues IWC's Mark-line design vocabulary — black dial, oversized luminous markers, anti-magnetic inner-case principles — scaled up to a 43mm chronograph case with a day-date window and tachymeter bezel. It has served as IWC's volume pilot chronograph, positioned below the ceramic-case Top Gun and in-house-movement Spitfire chronograph variants in both price and movement architecture.","collector_notes":"IWC has updated parts of its pilot chronograph range with newer in-house calibers alongside this cal. 79320-based reference; confirm the exact reference and movement generation before buying, since 'Pilot's Watch Chronograph' alone covers more than one movement architecture across the current catalog.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-pilot-mark-xx-iw328202","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW328202","name":"Pilot's Watch Mark XX","nickname":"Mark XX","collection":"Pilot's Watches","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"32111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 2022 Mark XX — the modern Mark 11 reissue, 40mm, anti-magnetic, 100m water resistance. The IWC pilot watch that replaced the 2016 Mark XVIII."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":4900,"source_url":"https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/pilot-watches/iw328202-pilot-s-watch-mark-xx.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":4900},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Mark XX (2022) replaced the 2016 Mark XVIII, returning to a 40mm case (the Mark XVIII was 39mm and the Mark XVII was 41mm). The 32111 caliber is a Sellita-based automatic with a 5-day reserve. The dial is the classic IWC pilot design — large Arabic numerals, a triangle at 12, and a soft-iron inner case for anti-magnetic resistance up to 80,000 A/m. The Mark XX is the most-cited modern IWC pilot watch and the watch a collector cites when they want an IWC pilot at the under-$5,000 price point.","collector_notes":"The Mark XX has a 100m water resistance, the most of any Mark-series pilot watch. The IWC pilot lineage runs back to the 1948 Mark 11, designed for the British Royal Air Force.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":4900,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/pilot-watches/iw328202-pilot-s-watch-mark-xx.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-portofino-iw357404","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW357404","name":"Portofino Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Portofino","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"35111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 40mm Portofino Automatic — IWC's 1984 dress watch reissued in the modern size, the most-cited IWC entry-level dress watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/IWC_Portofino_con_datario_ref._IW359201.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IWC_Portofino_con_datario_ref._IW359201.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the IWC Portofino Automatic. Title: File:IWC Portofino con datario ref. IW359201.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":4700,"source_url":"https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/portofino/iw357404-portofino-automatic.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":4700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Portofino is the 1984 IWC dress watch designed by Kurt Klaus, an entry-level three-hand in a 1980s Italian village aesthetic. The IW357404 is the 2020 reissue in 40mm (the original was 36mm). The 35111 caliber is a Sellita-based automatic with a 42-hour reserve. The Portofino is the most-cited IWC dress watch and the watch a collector cites when they want an IWC that is unambiguously a dress watch — no pilot, no Portugieser, no Ingenieur.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":4700,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/portofino/iw357404-portofino-automatic.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-portugieser-7day-iw5007","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW500107","name":"Portugieser Automatic 7 Days","nickname":null,"collection":"Portugieser","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"51011","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.3,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed silver dial with railway-track minute scale, small seconds and power-reserve sub-dials"},"one_liner":"A twin-barrel automatic with a genuine seven-day power reserve, using IWC's in-house 5000-series architecture inside the oversized Portugieser case."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2000-01-01","person_or_event":"Portugieser 7-Day release","description":"IWC's Portugieser 7-Day (IW5001, later IW5007) becomes the first watch from Schaffhausen to use a Pellaton winding system with a 7-day power reserve. The 42mm case and clean dial become the modern Portugieser baseline.","source_url":"https://www.iwc.com/en/collection/portugieser"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"IWC developed its 5000-series automatic movement family specifically to deliver a full seven-day power reserve from twin mainspring barrels wound by a single unidirectional rotor, and fitted it into Portugieser cases starting in the mid-2000s. The Automatic 7 Days keeps the oversized round Portugieser case and railway-track dial styling while adding small seconds and a power-reserve indicator to track the twin-barrel system.","collector_notes":"Check the power-reserve indicator function on used examples — after years of use these can stick or read inaccurately, and correcting it involves the barrel/reserve mechanism rather than a routine movement service.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-portugieser-chrono-iw3716","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW371604","name":"Portugieser Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Portugieser","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"79350","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed silver-plated dial with a railway-track minute scale"},"one_liner":"IWC's flagship round chronograph, pairing the oversized Portugieser case with two sub-dials and a railway-track minute scale borrowed from marine chronometer dials."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Portugieser line began in 1939 with reference 325, a 41.5mm wristwatch built around IWC's flat pocket-watch Caliber 74 rather than a movement designed for a normal-size wrist case — which is why the family still runs oversized relative to IWC's other collections. The modern Portugieser Chronograph carries that oversized-case identity forward with a two-register chronograph layout and a dial minute track styled after marine chronometers, IWC's original nineteenth-century business before it became known for wristwatches.","collector_notes":"IWC also produces an in-house-movement Portugieser Chronograph generation (caliber 69355) alongside this cal. 79350-based reference; the two look similar at a glance but differ in movement architecture, so confirm the caliber via the case back or reference number before assuming which generation a listing describes.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWC_Schaffhausen"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"iwc-portugieser-iw500710","identity":{"brand":"IWC","reference":"IW500710","name":"Portugieser Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Portugieser","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"51011","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.3,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 42.3mm Portugieser Automatic with the 7-day power reserve — the most-cited IWC dress/sport watch, a watch with a railway-track dial and a Pellaton winding system."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":8000,"source_url":"https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/portugieser/iw500710-portugieser-automatic.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":8000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The IW500710 is the modern Portugieser Automatic, in production since 2000. The 51011 caliber is a Pellaton-winding automatic with a 7-day reserve, the longest in the modern IWC catalogue. The 42.3mm stainless steel case has the railway-track dial, the Arabic numerals, and the small seconds at 6 that are the Portugieser's signature. The IW500710 is the most-cited IWC dress/sport watch because the 7-day reserve and the readable dial are the two IWC features a watch collector cites when arguing IWC belongs in the haute horlogerie conversation.","collector_notes":"The Pellaton winding system is a bidirectional pawl-and-ratchet system that winds the mainspring with both directions of rotor rotation. The 7-day reserve is achieved with two barrels.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.iwc.com/us/en/watch-collections/portugieser/iw500710-portugieser-automatic.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jaeger-lecoultre-q3848420","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q3848420","name":"Master Control Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Master Control","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"899/1","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The Master Control Date in steel with the new in-house 899/1 calibre — JLC's most-cited Asian entry-haute watch, with a clean sector dial and the Master Control 1000-hour chronometer certification."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Control_Chronograph_Calendar.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Control_Chronograph_Calendar.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Jaeger-LeCoultre Master Control Date. Title: File:Jaeger-LeCoultre Master Control Chronograph Calendar.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":8400,"source_url":"https://www.jaeger-lecoultre.com/us-en/watches/master-control"}],"current_msrp_usd":8400},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-01-01","person_or_event":"Master Control Date release","description":"JLC releases the Master Control Date in steel with the in-house 899/1 automatic calibre.","source_url":"https://www.jaeger-lecoultre.com/us-en/watches/master-control"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Master Control is JLC's most-cited line for the Asian entry-haute market — a 40mm steel dress watch with the in-house 899/1 automatic movement, a clean sector dial, and the Master Control 1000-hour chronometer certification.","collector_notes":"The 1000-hour certification is unique to JLC — it's stricter than COSC.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8400,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.jaeger-lecoultre.com/us-en/watches/master-control"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-master-control-date","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q4018420","name":"Master Control Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Master Control","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"899","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished bezel"},"one_liner":"A three-hand automatic with date, built to Jaeger-LeCoultre's own internal testing standard rather than around a complication."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Control_Chronograph_Calendar.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Control_Chronograph_Calendar.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Jaeger-LeCoultre Master Control Date. Title: File:Jaeger-LeCoultre Master Control Chronograph Calendar.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Master Control name refers to Jaeger-LeCoultre's own '1000 Hours Control' testing protocol, an internal quality program the manufacture developed to validate finished watches across temperature, position, and power-reserve checks before a case is closed. The Date model carries no complication beyond the date window — it exists to show what a JLC three-hander looks like once the brand's own testing and finishing standard is applied to the simplest possible layout.","collector_notes":"Bracelet and strap options change the perceived value materially on the secondary market; confirm whether a listing includes the steel bracelet, since aftermarket bracelets for this case are not cheap to source separately.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-master-ultra-thin-moon","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q1368430","name":"Master Ultra Thin Moon","nickname":null,"collection":"Master Ultra Thin","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"925","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished bezel"},"one_liner":"A slim automatic dress watch with a moonphase display, positioned as JLC's standard-catalog entry point into its own complicated-watchmaking history."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Ultra_Thin_Perpetual.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre%20Master%20Ultra%20Thin%20Perpetual.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"JLC Master Ultra Thin Perpetual. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the Q1368430 Master Ultra Thin Moon; same Master Ultra Thin family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Jaeger-LeCoultre has built moonphase watches across most of its history since its 1833 founding in Le Sentier, and the manufacture makes its own movements and components for other Richemont-group brands as well as itself. The Master Ultra Thin Moon takes that in-house depth and applies it to a simple, legible complication in a thin automatic case rather than reserving moonphases for limited or boutique-only pieces — the moon disc sits at six o'clock beneath a conventional three-hand-and-date layout.","collector_notes":"Confirm the moon disc's synodic accuracy claim on the specific generation — JLC has offered both standard (roughly one day of drift every 122 years) and higher-precision moonphase modules across different Master lines, and the two are not interchangeable in the same case.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-memovox","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q2028420","name":"Memovox","nickname":null,"collection":"Memovox","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"956","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel bezel with inner alarm-setting disc"},"one_liner":"A wearable mechanical alarm — a second mainspring and a hammer strike the caseback at the hour set on the inner disc."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Reverso_con_datario_e_riserva_di_carica.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre%20Reverso%20con%20datario%20e%20riserva%20di%20carica.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"JLC Reverso con datario e riserva di carica. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the Q2028420 Memovox; same JLC dress-watch DNA.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1950-01-01","person_or_event":"Memovox launch","description":"Jaeger-LeCoultre's Memovox — \"memory of voice\" — is the first watch with a mechanical alarm complication, in a case designed by the brand's in-house Renaud & Papi studio. The Polaris Memovox reissue (1968 / 2018) and the Master Ultra Thin Memovox keep the line current.","source_url":"https://www.jaeger-lecoultre.com/us-en/watches/master-ultra-thin/memovox"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Jaeger-LeCoultre introduced the Memovox in 1950, one of the first mechanical wristwatches with a built-in alarm — a second mainspring drives a hammer that strikes the caseback at a time set by an inner rotating disc. The first self-winding version followed in 1956 with caliber 815. JLC extended the idea to tool watches with the 1959 Deep Sea and the 1965 Polaris, which used a patented triple-case-back construction so the alarm could still be heard underwater; JLC revisited that design directly with a 2008 Memovox Tribute to Polaris reissue. The alarm mechanism is a genuine mechanical achievement rather than a styling exercise: it requires an entirely separate spring barrel and striking train alongside the timekeeping movement, in a case no larger than an ordinary three-hand watch.","collector_notes":"JLC has renamed and re-cased the Memovox several times across relaunches (plain Memovox, Master Control Memovox, Tribute to Polaris), so confirm the exact current reference and movement generation with an authorized dealer rather than assuming a name maps to one fixed specification. On used examples, test that the alarm actually winds, sets, and strikes audibly — alarm mechanisms see far less routine servicing attention than the timekeeping side and are the first thing to fail quietly.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaeger-LeCoultre"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-polaris-date","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q9068180","name":"Polaris Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Polaris","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"899","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel bezel with dive-style minute track"},"one_liner":"A dive-styled sports watch reviving JLC's 1960s Polaris case language without carrying over the original alarm complication."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Reverso.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre_Reverso.jpg","credit":"JLC Fan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Jaeger-LeCoultre Polaris Date (Q9068180). Jaeger-LeCoultre Reverso Classic. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing JLC Reverso and Master Control horological lines.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Jaeger-LeCoultre revived the Polaris name for a modern sports collection in 2018, drawing on the case shape and inner-ring dial layout of the 1965 Memovox Polaris — a dive/alarm watch built with a patented triple caseback designed to transmit the alarm's sound underwater. The Polaris Date keeps the vintage silhouette and rotating inner chapter ring but drops the alarm mechanism entirely, making it a more straightforward everyday sports watch than its 1960s ancestor.","collector_notes":"The inner rotating ring is friction-set and can develop play over years of use; check that it turns smoothly in both directions and holds its position before buying used.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaeger-LeCoultre"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-reverso-classic-q3858520","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q3858520","name":"Reverso Classic Medium Small Seconds","nickname":null,"collection":"Reverso","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"822","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — polished flanks on a rectangular reversible case"},"one_liner":"The rectangular reversible dress watch designed for 1930s polo players, still built around a hand-wound small-seconds movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg","credit":"Tiberido","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Jaeger-LeCoultre Reverso Classic Medium Small Seconds. Title: File:Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1931-03-04","person_or_event":"Reverso patent","description":"César de Trey commissions a watch that could survive polo matches; engineer Alfred Chauvot designs the sliding case. The Reverso is patented in 1931 and becomes one of the most recognizable case shapes in horology, redesigned in 2024 for the line's 90th anniversary.","source_url":"https://www.jaeger-lecoultre.com/us-en/watches/reverso"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Reverso was created in 1931 after polo players in India asked Paris watch dealer César de Trey for a wristwatch that could survive the sport. De Trey brought the problem to Jacques-David LeCoultre, whose engineer René-Alfred Chauvot patented a case that slides and flips within a metal carrier, turning the crystal to face the wrist during play. The reversible case outlived its original purpose and became one of the defining Art Deco watch shapes of the twentieth century; Jaeger-LeCoultre has kept some version of the Reverso in the catalog almost continuously since.","collector_notes":"The flat caseback is a common surface for engraving, which most collectors treat as a value reducer unless the engraving has personal or historical significance. JLC has changed the Reverso Classic line's case proportions and calibers across several relaunches, so confirm which generation and movement a given piece carries rather than assuming continuity across years.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverso_(watch)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"jlc-reverso-tribute-duoface","identity":{"brand":"Jaeger-LeCoultre","reference":"Q3958420","name":"Reverso Tribute Duoface","nickname":null,"collection":"Reverso","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"854","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":47.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — dual-dial reversible case"},"one_liner":"A Reverso with a second dial on the back, turning the case-flip mechanism into a functional second time zone display."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg","credit":"Tiberido","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Jaeger-LeCoultre Reverso Tribute Duoface. Title: File:Jaeger-LeCoultre-Reverso.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"For the Reverso's first six decades, the caseback that faces outward when the watch is flipped was blank steel, sometimes engraved but otherwise unused. Jaeger-LeCoultre's Duoface variants put a second dial on that face instead, showing a second time zone independent of the primary dial on the front. It converts the original 1931 case mechanism, built to protect a dial from polo mallets, into a genuine travel complication rather than a purely decorative flip.","collector_notes":"Check which dial is wired as the 'home' time and which is the independently-settable second time zone — the two dials are not symmetric in function, and buyers sometimes assume the watch is a simple reversible pair of identical faces.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverso_(watch)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"journe-chronometre-bleu","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"CB","name":"Chronomètre Bleu","nickname":null,"collection":"Classique","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2009,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1304","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"tantalum","bezel":"polished tantalum"},"one_liner":"F.P. Journe's first tantalum-cased watch, introduced in 2009 as the brand's entry-level model and now its most sought reference at auction."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021","person_or_event":"Journe secondary-market surge","description":"Christie's collecting guide reported certain F.P. Journe models, the Chronomètre Bleu among the most cited, had risen roughly eight-fold in value over the preceding four years as independent watchmaking demand accelerated.","source_url":"https://www.christies.com/en/stories/fp-journe-watches-collecting-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Francois-Paul Journe introduced the Chronomètre Bleu in 2009 as the least expensive watch in his catalog, using a fully polished tantalum case whose natural grey-blue cast supplied the color scheme without any dial paint or plating. Tantalum is dense and difficult to machine, which is part of why almost no other manufacture used it structurally at that price point. What began as Journe's accessible model became, over the following decade, the reference collectors point to first when they discuss the modern rise of independent watchmaking.","collector_notes":"Early examples carry a slightly different case finish and clasp than post-2010s production; collectors compare serial ranges against known finishing changes rather than assuming all Chronomètre Bleu examples are identical inside.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://timeandtidewatches.com/the-immortals-the-f-p-journe-chronometre-bleu/","https://monochrome-watches.com/fp-journe-chronometre-bleu-review-live-photos-price/","https://www.christies.com/en/stories/fp-journe-watches-collecting-guide"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"journe-elegante-48","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"Élégante 48mm","name":"Élégante","nickname":null,"collection":"Élégante","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1210","type":"electromechanical"},"case":{"diameter_mm":48,"material":"titanium","bezel":"brushed titanium, Tortue-shaped"},"one_liner":"F.P. Journe's electro-mechanical movement, self-adjusting to a wearer's activity by shutting the motor down when the watch is left stationary and resetting hands the shortest path on pickup."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2014-01-01","person_or_event":"Élégante 48mm","description":"F.P. Journe's Élégante is the brand's first (and only) quartz watch — but with a movement that stops when the watch is set down for a few minutes, preserving battery life. The Élégante reissue in 2023 brings a redesigned case and a 5-year battery claim.","source_url":"https://www.fpjourne.com/en/collections/ladies/elegante"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Élégante houses a Journe-designed electro-mechanical movement rather than a conventional quartz or automatic caliber: a motor drives the hands, but a motion sensor cuts power when the watch sits still for roughly 20 minutes, extending battery life to years rather than months, and the hands re-synchronize to the correct time by the shortest path when the watch moves again. The 48mm Tortue-shaped case is oversized relative to most of Journe's catalog, built to carry the movement rather than to read as a sport or dress reference.","collector_notes":"The Titalyt-coated titanium version, with its matte black ceramic-hardened finish, trades at a premium to the plain titanium case; buyers confirm which coating is present since photos at typical resolution can make the two look similar.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.fpjourne.com/en/collection/elegante-collection/elegante-48-mm-titanium","https://www.yourwatchhub.com/f-p-journe/f-p-journe-elegante-48-mm-titalyt-most-expensive-quartz/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"journe-resonance","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"RS","published_model_name":"Chronomètre à Résonance","name":"Chronomètre à Résonance","nickname":null,"collection":"Classique","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1499.3","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k rose gold or platinum","bezel":"polished, matching case metal"},"one_liner":"Two independent balance wheels regulating each other through resonance rather than a shared gear train, shown on a twin-dial layout that displays two time zones."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Jaeger-LeCoultre_Master_Geographic_ref._Q4128420.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jaeger-LeCoultre%20Master%20Geographic%20ref.%20Q4128420.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"JLC Master Geographic ref. Q4128420. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the F.P. Journe Résonance; both are haute horlogerie complications with travel/dual-time functions.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2026-06-13","person_or_event":"Auction record for a 21st-century watch","description":"A Souscription-series Chronomètre à Résonance, No. 007 of the original 20-piece founding-client edition from circa 2000, sold for $13,922,000 at Phillips New York Watch Auction XIV, the highest price ever paid at commercial auction for a 21st-century wristwatch and for any watch by an independent watchmaker.","source_url":"https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/journe-chronometre-resonance-auction-record"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Résonance was one of the first watches F.P. Journe produced under his own name, a subscription series of twenty pieces offered to founding clients around 2000 to help finance the fledgling company before it built the boutique network that supports it today. The mechanical premise is unusual: two separate balance wheels, each with its own escapement, are placed close enough together that they entrain each other through physical resonance, a phenomenon Journe used to improve rate stability rather than just as a display gimmick. The dial's twin sub-dials read two time zones, one for each balance train.","collector_notes":"Souscription-series pieces from the original circa-2000 run are a distinct, far scarcer population than the standard-production Résonance that followed; collectors treat them as effectively a different watch for valuation purposes despite sharing the model name.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-11-27","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":13922000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/journe-chronometre-resonance-auction-record","box_papers":null},{"date":"2024-11-27","price_usd":2980000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/article/152081113/a-unique-fpjourne-chronometre-a-resonance-sells-for-usd-2-dollars-98-cents-million-for-charity","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-12-06","price_usd":584200,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://hypebeast.com/2025/10/francis-ford-coppola-personal-watch-collection-unique-f-p-journe-fcf-prototype-phillips-the-new-york-watch-auction-xiii-info","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":24,"venues":1,"as_of":"2026-06-13","reason":null,"value":2980000,"band":[584200,13922000],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 24 months (oldest 2024-11-27, newest 2026-06-13); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":2,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Trophy","basis_usd":2980000,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Museum-grade rarity; low liquidity, highest dispersion","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":40,"tier":"Medium","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/journe-chronometre-resonance-auction-record","https://www.phillips.com/article/152081113/a-unique-fpjourne-chronometre-a-resonance-sells-for-usd-2-dollars-98-cents-million-for-charity","https://hypebeast.com/2025/10/francis-ford-coppola-personal-watch-collection-unique-f-p-journe-fcf-prototype-phillips-the-new-york-watch-auction-xiii-info"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"journe-tourbillon-souverain","identity":{"brand":"F.P. Journe","reference":"TN","name":"Tourbillon Souverain","nickname":null,"collection":"Classique","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":1999,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1403","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"platinum","bezel":"polished platinum"},"one_liner":"F.P. Journe's first tourbillon wristwatch, built with a remontoir d'égalité to feed the escapement constant force and a 30-second vertical tourbillon carriage."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Breguet_Tradition_ref._7097.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Breguet%20Tradition%20ref.%207097.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Breguet Tradition ref. 7097. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the F.P. Journe Tourbillon Souverain; both are exposed-tourbillon haute horlogerie pieces.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2015","person_or_event":"Only Watch 2015","description":"A unique tantalum-cased Tourbillon Souverain with a chrome-blue dial, made to echo the Chronomètre Bleu, sold for CHF 550,000 at the Only Watch 2015 charity auction.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/article/112549836/welcome-to-our-round-up-of-the-greatest-fp-journe-watches-sold-by-phillips-so-far"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Tourbillon Souverain was part of F.P. Journe's founding collection when he began producing watches under his own name, pairing a tourbillon regulator with a remontoir d'égalité that resets every 30 seconds to deliver the escapement a constant, uniform amount of energy rather than the naturally decaying force of an unwinding mainspring. The gold movement construction, rather than the more common brass or German silver, was itself a departure most other tourbillon makers of the period did not follow.","collector_notes":"This model was succeeded by the Tourbillon Souverain Vertical, which changed the tourbillon's orientation and the remontoir's visible position on the dial; collectors treat the two as related but distinct references rather than interchangeable.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://revolutionwatch.com/f-p-journe-tourbillon-souverain-guide/","https://www.phillips.com/article/112549836/welcome-to-our-round-up-of-the-greatest-fp-journe-watches-sold-by-phillips-so-far"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"king-seiko-sje109j1","identity":{"brand":"King Seiko","reference":"SJE109J1","name":"King Seiko KS1969 Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"King Seiko","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6L35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.4,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, faceted"},"one_liner":"The 2022 revival of the King Seiko 44KS line, 39.4mm, 100m water resistance, 6L35 hi-beat movement — Grand Seiko's mid-tier dress line with its own independent design language."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/King_Seiko_Automatic_Special_Hi-Beat_5246-6000_%22Chronometer_Officially_Certified%22.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:King_Seiko_Automatic_Special_Hi-Beat_5246-6000_\"Chronometer_Officially_Certified\".jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 at","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the King Seiko King Seiko KS1969 Automatic. Title: File:King Seiko Automatic Special Hi-Beat 5246-6000 \"Chronometer Officially Certified\".jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1900,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/kingseiko/sje109j1"}],"current_msrp_usd":1900},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-05-15","person_or_event":"SJE109 release","description":"Seiko launches the King Seiko KS1969 line as a 39.4mm dress watch with the 6L35 movement, faceted case, and a dial that updates the 1969 44KS design language.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/kingseiko/sje109j1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"King Seiko is Seiko's mid-tier dress line, with a separate design language from Grand Seiko. The 2022 revival uses the SJE109 case — 39.4mm, 100m water resistance, faceted bezel and lugs — paired with the 6L35 hi-beat movement.","collector_notes":"The SJE109 wears slightly larger than its size suggests because of the faceted lugs. The 6L35 is the same family as the 6L37 (hi-beat 36,000 vph) — 45-hour reserve, -10/+15 seconds/day accuracy.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1900,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/kingseiko/sje109j1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"kurono-tokyo-seigaiha","identity":{"brand":"Kurono Tokyo","reference":"Seigaiha","name":"Seigaiha 38mm Blue Dial","nickname":null,"collection":null,"tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Miyota 90S5","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, smooth"},"one_liner":"Kurono Tokyo's hand-finished 38mm dress watch with a 5-layer Urushi lacquer dial — a small-batch indie from the Lowther family (Grand Seiko veterans), sold by lottery at sub-$2k."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1700,"source_url":"https://kuronotokyo.com/"}],"current_msrp_usd":1700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-04-15","person_or_event":"Seigaiha release","description":"Hajime Ishikawa (former Grand Seiko designer) launches Kurono Tokyo Seigaiha — a 38mm dress watch with a 5-layer Urushi lacquer dial, sold by lottery.","source_url":"https://kuronotokyo.com/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Kurono Tokyo is the indie line of Hajime Ishikawa, who spent a decade at Grand Seiko before going independent. The Seigaiha is his most-photographed piece: a 38mm steel dress watch with a 5-layer Urushi lacquer dial.","collector_notes":"The dial is hand-applied Urushi lacquer over a guilloché base — each layer takes 24 hours to cure.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1700,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://kuronotokyo.com/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-1815-chronograph-414-028","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"414.028","name":"1815 Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"1815","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L951.5","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.5,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"polished white gold"},"one_liner":"A flyback column-wheel chronograph built on the same movement architecture as the Datograph, fitted into a smaller, date-free case with a pulsometer scale."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":82200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2004-01-01","person_or_event":"1815 Chronograph launch","description":"A. Lange & Söhne's 1815 Chronograph is the second chronograph in the modern Lange line, distinguished by its pulsometer scale and \"telemeter\" engraving on the case flank. The calibre L951.0 carries the 1815 family's traditional typography and the classic Lange outsize date.","source_url":"https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/1815/1815-chronograph"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 1815 Chronograph borrows the Datograph's hand-wound, column-wheel flyback movement but drops the date display, which lets the case sit 1.5mm thinner than its sibling. This reference, released in 2017, pairs a solid-silver black dial with white Arabic numerals and a pulsometer scale ringing the edge, a period detail for reading pulse rate over thirty beats.","collector_notes":"The pulsometer scale and Arabic numeral set are specific to this dial variant; other 1815 Chronograph references use tachymeter scales or Roman numerals, so collectors match the exact reference number to the dial before assuming interchangeability.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":82200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/a-lange-sohne-1815-chronograph-ref-414-028-review","https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/12430-a-lange-sohne-1815-chronograph-414-028/overview"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-datograph-405-035","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"405.035","name":"Datograph Up/Down","nickname":null,"collection":"Datograph","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L951.6","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"950 platinum","bezel":"polished platinum"},"one_liner":"The 2012 update to the original 1999 Datograph, adding a power-reserve display to the flyback chronograph movement collectors already rated among the finest column-wheel calibers made."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":106100},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1999-01-01","person_or_event":"Datograph launch","description":"The Datograph debuts at Basel 1999 with the calibre L951.1 — the first in-house chronograph from A. Lange & Söhne, and a movement that defines the next two decades of chronograph collecting. The \"Up/Down\" power-reserve version follows in 2012.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-a-lange-sohne-datograph-is-still-the-best-chronograph-ever-made"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original 1999 Datograph put Lange's in-house L951.1 column-wheel flyback chronograph on the map, hand-finished to a standard most chronograph houses reserved for time-only movements. The Up/Down update shown here, introduced at SIHH 2012, adds a power-reserve indicator alongside the running minute counter, giving the L951.6 a longer 60-hour reserve without changing the case proportions that made the original legible and symmetrical.","collector_notes":"Collectors check the jumping minute counter for a clean, instantaneous snap rather than a lagging creep, since the snail cam that drives it is a known service point. The black dial with white gold in this reference reads flatter under bright light than the silver dial versions; both are original factory options, not a later swap.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":106100,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.prestigetime.com/item/A-Lange-Sohne/Datograph-Up-Down-41mm/405.035.html","https://langepedia.com/a-lange-sohne-datograph-guide/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-lange1-191-032","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"191.032","name":"Lange 1","nickname":null,"collection":"Lange 1","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L121.1","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.5,"material":"18k pink gold","bezel":"polished pink gold, integrated with case, no separate ring"},"one_liner":"The decentralized dial layout that relaunched German watchmaking in 1994, still built around the outsize date it made standard across the industry."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1994-10-24","person_or_event":"Lange 1 launch","description":"Walter Lange presents the Lange 1 in Dresden on 24 October 1994, four years after German reunification. The watch — with its off-centre dial, outsize date, and the first in-house movement from the re-founded A. Lange & Söhne — defines the modern German haute horlogerie school.","source_url":"https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/lange-1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Lange 1 was one of four watches shown at the October 1994 Dresden press conference that marked A. Lange & Söhne's re-entry into watchmaking after the East German state had absorbed the original firm in 1948. Its off-center dial, with hours and minutes pushed to the left and a matching outsize date at 12 o'clock, broke from the round-and-centered layout every other manufacture used at the time. The outsize date shown here, assembled from two overlapping discs instead of a single ring, became a specification other brands later copied outright.","collector_notes":"Case metal and dial color define the value spread across Lange 1 references; this pink gold, argenté-dial 191.032 sits in the middle of the range. Collectors check for even patina on the solid silver dial and confirm the power-reserve indicator at 3 o'clock reads full when fully wound, since the underlying L121.1 is hand-wound and a lazy reserve display is often the first sign of service need.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.fratellowatches.com/sihh-2015-new-lange-sohne-lange-1-191-032/","https://www.alange-soehne.com/us-en/timepieces/lange-1/lange-1/lange-1-in-750-pink-gold-191-032"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-odysseus-363-179","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"363.179","name":"Odysseus","nickname":null,"collection":"Odysseus","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L155.1","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"brushed and polished steel"},"one_liner":"Lange's first stainless-steel, bracelet-equipped sports watch, launched in October 2019 after roughly a decade of internal development."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":35620},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":2},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-10-24","person_or_event":"Odysseus launch","description":"A. Lange & Söhne unveiled the Odysseus on 24 October 2019, its first stainless-steel sports watch with an integrated bracelet, ending years of speculation about whether the brand would enter the category.","source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/a-lange-sohne-odysseus-steel-review-price/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Lange had resisted the steel sports-watch category through the genre's post-2016 boom, and the Odysseus arrived in October 2019 as the brand's answer: a stainless-steel case and bracelet on an automatic movement, functions and finishing kept to Lange's usual standard rather than simplified for the segment. Coming from a manufacture whose output runs a fraction of its steel-sports-watch rivals, the model was oversubscribed at boutiques within its first year.","collector_notes":"Dial color is the primary variant to track; the original blue, black, and grey dials each carry different waitlist dynamics at retail. Bracelet fit and the day-and-date module at 12 o'clock are the details buyers check most closely against catalog photos before ordering.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":2,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-12-07","2025-04-08"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":60960,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/a-lange-and-sohne/NY080424/109","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2025-04-08","price_usd":50800,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/a-lange-and-sohne/NY080325/2","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":2,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 2 verified sales on file. Add at least 1 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":23,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":27,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":24,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":2,"venues":1,"newest":"2025-04-08","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":35620,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":23,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1,"venues":1,"recency_days":583,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/a-lange-sohne-odysseus-steel-review-price/","https://langepedia.com/a-lange-sohne-odysseus/","https://www.thewatchpages.com/watches/a-lange-sohne-odysseus-363179/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-saxonia-thin-205-086","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"205.086","name":"Saxonia Thin","nickname":null,"collection":"Saxonia","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L093.1","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"polished white gold"},"one_liner":"Lange's thinnest watch, reduced to hours and minutes only, introduced in this 39mm case with a copper-blue gold-flux dial in 2018."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":30600},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Saxonia Thin strips Lange's dress-watch line to hours and minutes alone, using the L093.1 hand-wound movement to keep the case under 6.4mm thick. This reference's copper-blue dial, made from solid silver with a gold-flux coating, was a departure from the brand's usual silver and black options and became one of the more frequently discussed dial colors in the current Saxonia lineup.","collector_notes":"Because the dial is gold-flux over solid silver rather than lacquered, color saturation varies slightly piece to piece; collectors compare examples side by side before buying rather than relying on catalog photography.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":30600,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/a-lange-sohne-saxonia-thin-copper-blue-205-086-review","https://www.alange-soehne.com/us-en/timepieces/saxonia/saxonia-thin/saxonia-thin-in-750-white-gold-205-086"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"lange-zeitwerk-140-029","identity":{"brand":"A. Lange & Söhne","reference":"140.029","name":"Zeitwerk","nickname":null,"collection":"Zeitwerk","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2009,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"L043.1","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41.9,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"polished white gold"},"one_liner":"Lange's digital-jump hours-and-minutes display, driven by a patented constant-force escapement that releases stored energy once every sixty seconds to advance the discs cleanly."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2009-01-01","person_or_event":"Zeitwerk launch","description":"A. Lange & Söhne's Zeitwerk debuts as a digital-display watch with three jumping numerals and a constant-force escapement. The piece becomes the brand's most-photographed haute horlogerie statement — the \"piano\" numerals visible across the dial at every angle.","source_url":"https://www.alange-soehne.com/en/collection/zeitwerk"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Zeitwerk, introduced in 2009, moved Lange into digital time display without giving up mechanical construction: hours and minutes jump on discs rather than sweep on hands, timed by a remontoir d'egalite that stores and releases energy in one-second increments so the discs advance instantly rather than dragging. Mechanically replicating a digital jump display of this size and legibility had defeated most manufactures before Lange committed a purpose-built movement to it.","collector_notes":"The jump mechanism draws down power quickly; collectors check that the power-reserve indicator and the jump action stay synchronized, since a worn remontoir spring shows up first as a hesitant or double jump rather than a reserve-display error.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.alange-soehne.com/eu-en/timepieces/zeitwerk/zeitwerk/zeitwerk-in-750-white-gold-140-029","https://everywatch.com/a-lange-sohne/140029/watch-9142612"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"laurent-ferrier-galet-classic-micro-rotor","identity":{"brand":"Laurent Ferrier","reference":"LCF001.T1.A1.C","name":"Laurent Ferrier Galet Classic Micro-Rotor","nickname":"Galet Classic","collection":"Galet","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Caliber LF 230.01 (in-house micro-rotor, 80h reserve)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel (also in white and rose gold)","bezel":"fixed polished"},"one_liner":"The Galet Classic Micro-Rotor is the watch that established Laurent Ferrier as the most-cited independent watchmaker of the 2010s — a hand-finished in-house micro-rotor movement in a 40mm pebble-shaped case."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Galet_Square_Laurent_Ferrier_OnlyWatch_2015.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Galet_Square_Laurent_Ferrier_OnlyWatch_2015.jpg","credit":"Laurent Ferrier SA","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Laurent Ferrier Laurent Ferrier Galet Classic Micro-Rotor. Title: File:Galet Square Laurent Ferrier OnlyWatch 2015.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2010,"price_usd":55000,"source_url":"https://laurentferrier.ch/en/collections/galet-classic"}],"current_msrp_usd":55000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Laurent Ferrier founded his eponymous brand in 2010, after a 37-year career at Patek Philippe (where he was technical director under the Stern family). The Galet Classic Micro-Rotor was his debut watch: a 40mm pebble-shaped case in stainless steel, a hand-finished in-house micro-rotor movement with an 80-hour reserve, and the most-cited finishing standard in the independent watchmaking world. Ferrier produces roughly 200 watches per year across all his lines. The Galet Classic Micro-Rotor is the most-cited of the brand's output and the most-cited example of a watch that came from a former Patek Philippe director.","collector_notes":"The LF 230.01 movement is decorated with \"Côtes Rompues\" (broken waves) perlage — a finish that takes a master watchmaker roughly 8 hours per movement. The micro-rotor is in 22k gold. The case is named \"Galet\" (pebble) for its rounded, polished silhouette. Production is roughly 50 pieces per year in steel.","starter_alternative":"f-p-journe-octa-chronometre-souverain"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The Spirit is the most-cited modern Longines and the watch a collector cites when they want a Tudor Black Bay competitor at the under-$2,500 price point.","collector_notes":"The L888.4 is an ETA-based movement with a silicon balance spring. The 72-hour reserve and the COSC certification make it one of the strongest caliber specifications in the entry-luxury segment.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb54-79000n"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Check bracelet versus strap on the specific sub-reference.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"main-session","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"louis-richard-triple-detent-tourbillon","identity":{"brand":"Louis Richard","reference":"Triple Detent Constant Force","published_model_name":"Triple Detent Constant Force One Minute Tourbillon Chronometer","name":"Triple Detent Constant Force Tourbillon Chronometer","nickname":"The only one known","collection":"Triple Detent","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1860,"end_year":1860,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"12","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":56,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"hinged front bezel with constant-force spiral"},"one_liner":"A pocket chronometer that puts a tourbillon regulator behind a constant-force escapement — and is believed to be the only watch ever made to combine the two. Circa 1860, 56mm yellow gold, movement no. 12, ex-Harlow Shapley."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":1,"source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1839","person_or_event":"Société d'Émulation gold medal","description":"Louis Jean Richard, born in Le Locle in 1812, earned a gold medal from the Société d'Émulation for a chronometer with free escapement and constant force. He bought astronomical instruments in Paris to conduct his own celestial observations and regulated his watches by stellar movement; his workshop was fitted with an ice chamber and an oven to test performance at extreme temperatures.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"},{"date":"1851","person_or_event":"Great Exhibition, Crystal Palace, London","description":"Richard exhibited a marine chronometer at the Great Exhibition of 1851 and was awarded an A Prize Medal.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"},{"date":"1990-10-30","person_or_event":"Sotheby's New York, lot 448","description":"The watch last appeared at auction at Sotheby's New York on 30 October 1990, lot 448. Phillips records that it subsequently belonged to Harlow Shapley, Director of the Harvard College Observatory and Emeritus Professor of Astronomy at Harvard, president of eight national scientific organizations, author of Of Stars and Men, and laureate of the Pius XI Prize for Science and Humanity.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"},{"date":"2026-05-09","person_or_event":"Phillips Geneva Watch Auction: XXIII, lot 108","description":"The watch sold for CHF 3,968,000 after 46 bids. Phillips describes it as the only known example combining Richard's constant force escapement with a tourbillon regulator, and notes that a separate finely finished regulator by Richard dated 1842 is preserved at the Musée International d'Horlogerie. The tourbillon frame is released by a latch and a slide lever between 5 and 6 o'clock, and an A-M lever (arrêt-marche) locks the third wheel so the carriage can be removed for adjustment without releasing the mainspring.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Two ideas that were never married, married in one watch.\n\nThe constant-force escapement, by Phillips's account of Richard, ensures the balance receives the same push through the whole mainspring run instead of more at the top and less at the bottom. The tourbillon cancels the gravitational error a balance picks up as it rotates. Do both and the arithmetic gets very good indeed. Almost nobody did both. Phillips describes this watch as the only known example in the history of watchmaking that combines Richard's constant force escapement with a tourbillon regulator.\n\nRichard built it in the 1840s, in Le Locle, at the height of nineteenth-century chronometry. The movement carries a three-arm bimetallic compensation balance with gold timing screws, free-sprung and fitted with a helical hairspring. The carriage is half polished and half matte, and its three detents do what detents have always done: rest, impulse, disengagement. Fourteen large ruby jewels, frosted gilt plates, a matte steel bridge. The movement is engraved Invenit et Fecit — he invented it and he made it.\n\nThe engineering detail worth stopping on is the A-M lever. Arrêt-marche, stop and go, marked A through M on a second lever beneath the hinged front bezel. It locks the tooth of the third wheel so the tourbillon carriage can be lifted out for adjustment without letting the mainspring run down. In a lever-escapement watch, servicing meant releasing the spring. Here, the watch can be regulated while it stays going.\n\nIt surfaced once before, at Sotheby's New York in 1990. After that it belonged to an astronomer. Harlow Shapley ran the Harvard College Observatory, spent a career measuring how far away things were, and wrote five books and nearly five hundred papers, among them Of Stars and Men. He sold it in Geneva in May 2026 after 46 bids, and the price was CHF 3,968,000.","collector_notes":"There is no market for this object in the ordinary sense and the register does not pretend otherwise. One watch, one known example, one sale in living memory. The comp on this dossier is marked not comparable on purpose: a unique object cannot establish a range, and nothing is estimated from it. The comparable figure is deliberately absent rather than borrowed from a neighbouring pocket chronometer.\n\nThe reference reads 'Triple Detent Constant Force' because Richard published no reference numbers and this is the name the auction house prints. There is no retail price, no catalogue, no production run — the register carries an empty MSRP history rather than inventing one.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":5096896,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871","condition":"Phillips Geneva Watch Auction: XXIII, lot 108. Circa 1860, 18k yellow gold, 56mm, movement no. 12, case no. 11846 12, dial and movement signed, movement further engraved 'Invenit et Fecit'. Hammer CHF 3,200,000; sold CHF 3,968,000 (converted at the ECB reference rate for 2026-05-08) after 46 bids. Provenance: Sotheby's New York, 30 October 1990, lot 448; thence by descent from Harlow Shapley, Director of the Harvard College Observatory. Marked NOT COMPARABLE because Phillips describes it as the only known example in the history of watchmaking: one sale is a data point, not a price series, and nothing may be estimated from it. Literature: Revue Française de l'Horlogerie Ancienne no. 8 (1980), pp. 52-60."}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":100,"tier":"Grail","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":92,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-mcode-coverage","curated_date":"2026-10-21","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/louis-richard/232871"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"m-b-f-lm101","identity":{"brand":"MB&F","reference":"LM101","name":"Legacy Machine 101","nickname":null,"collection":"Legacy Machine","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"LM101","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k white gold or platinum","bezel":"smooth polished with floating balance"},"one_liner":"The MB&F watch that hangs the balance wheel above the dial on a vertical arch — a 14mm balance with a 2.5Hz oscillation, visible from the front. The most-cited contemporary haute horlogerie design of the 2010s."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/MB%26F_LM101_platinum.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MB%26F_LM101_platinum.jpg","credit":"MB&F","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"MB&F Legacy Machine 101 in platinum — the M.A.D.-edition entry in the LM line, with a 45° suspended balance wheel.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2014,"price_usd":75000,"source_url":"https://www.mbandf.com/en/legacy-machine/lm101"}],"current_msrp_usd":75000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2014-01-01","person_or_event":"LM101 launch","description":"MB&F's Legacy Machine 101 (LM101) debuts as the brand's most \"classical\" piece: a suspended balance wheel above a sub-dial, with a 45mm case and an in-house movement. MB&F positions it as a \"watchmaker's watch\" — the simplest, most personal piece in the Horological Machine catalogue.","source_url":"https://mbandf.com/en/machines/legacy-machines/lm-101"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Legacy Machine 101 (LM101) is Max Büsser's tribute to 19th-century pocket-watch chronometer design, updated to a wristwatch format. The signature is the 14mm balance wheel suspended above the dial on a vertical arch — a hand-engraved bridge of polished steel. The result is a watch that looks like a small mechanical planet. The LM101 was followed by the LM101 MB&F × H. Moser in 2020 (a H. Moser × MB&F collaboration), and the LM101 EVO in 2022. The original LM101 ran 2014-2018 in white gold; the 2022 reissue is in steel, titanium, and limited platinum.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":75000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.mbandf.com/en/legacy-machine/lm101"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"maurice-lacroix-aikon-automatic","identity":{"brand":"Maurice Lacroix","reference":"AI6007-SS002-330-1","name":"Maurice Lacroix Aikon Automatic 42","nickname":"Aikon","collection":"Aikon","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"ML115 (Sellita SW200-1 base)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed stainless with engraved \"Clous de Paris\" pattern"},"one_liner":"The Maurice Lacroix Aikon is the Swiss integrated-bracelet sports watch Asian collectors buy instead of an entry-level Royal Oak — the casework is the same supplier as AP's steel sports line."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/2023100802_Maurice_Lacroix_schraegseitlich_links.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2023100802_Maurice_Lacroix_schraegseitlich_links.jpg","credit":"VSchagow","license":"CC BY 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Maurice Lacroix Maurice Lacroix Aikon Automatic 42. Title: File:2023100802 Maurice Lacroix schraegseitlich links.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":2400,"source_url":"https://www.mauricelacroix.com/en-us/aikon-automatic-42mm-ai6007-ss002-330-1"}],"current_msrp_usd":2400},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Aikon is Maurice Lacroix's most-photographed case — a 42mm steel integrated-bracelet sports watch with the brand's \"Clous de Paris\" hobnail pattern on the bezel. The line is the brand's most successful in Asia, where it sells as the Swiss alternative to an entry-level Audemars Piguet Royal Oak. The case uses the same case-supplier (Les Artisans Boîtiers) that supplies Audemars Piguet's steel sports line — which is why the finishing reads as AP-adjacent at one-fifth the price. Maurice Lacroix is one of the last Swiss independent-brand holdouts that has not been acquired by a group.","collector_notes":"The Clous de Paris pattern is hobnail-engraved on the bezel, not stamped — visible under loupe. The bracelet is integrated, no end-links, with brushed and polished surfaces. The movement is decorated (Geneva stripes, blued screws) but not COSC certified.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":2400,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"mbf-lmx","identity":{"brand":"MB&F","reference":"LMX","published_model_name":"LMX","name":"Legacy Machine X","nickname":"LMX","collection":"Legacy Machine","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"LMX","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":44,"material":"grade 5 titanium or 18k red gold","bezel":"polished, matching case metal"},"one_liner":"A 10th-anniversary Legacy Machine, built on the original LM1 architecture with a central flying balance wheel and two independent time displays angled toward the wearer."},"brand_context":{"tier":3,"label":"Independent & enthusiast","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/MB%26F_LM101_platinum.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MB%26F%20LM101%20platinum.jpg","credit":"MB&F","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"MB&F LM101 platinum — the 45° suspended balance wheel. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the LMX family; the LM series is the modern continuation of the same architectural idea.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2018-01-01","person_or_event":"LMX launch","description":"MB&F releases the Legacy Machine LMX to mark its tenth anniversary. Two balance wheels beating at 2.5Hz with a differential, finished to haute horlogerie standards — the brand's most complicated LM to date at launch.","source_url":"https://mbandf.com/en/machines/legacy-machines/lmx"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"MB&F released LMX in 2021 to mark ten years since the original Legacy Machine 1 introduced the brand's now-recognizable format of dual time displays flanking a central flying balance wheel. LMX pairs that layout with a seven-day power reserve, positioning it as both an anniversary piece and the longest-running Legacy Machine in terms of autonomy.","collector_notes":"The titanium and red-gold versions were priced and released together rather than gold coming first as a limited run; collectors treat material as a wearing preference more than a scarcity signal for this specific reference.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.mbandf.com/machines/mbf-machines/legacy-machines/lmx"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"mido-multifort-tv-big-date","identity":{"brand":"Mido","reference":"M049.426.11.091.00","name":"Mido Multifort TV Big Date","nickname":"Multifort TV","collection":"Multifort","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Mido Caliber 80 (ETA C07.821 base)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed TV-shaped horizontal-brushed bezel"},"one_liner":"The Mido Multifort TV Big Date is the watch Asian collectors reach for when they want a TV-shaped dial, a 80-hour movement, and a price that does not make the watch the most expensive thing in the room."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Mido_%28Egyptian_Footballer%29.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mido_(Egyptian_Footballer).png","credit":"FilGoal","license":"CC BY 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Mido Mido Multifort TV Big Date. Title: File:Mido (Egyptian Footballer).png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1095,"source_url":"https://www.midowatches.com/en-us/mido-multifort-tv-big-date-m0494261109100"}],"current_msrp_usd":1095},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Multifort was Mido's 1930s line and the TV-shaped case (the horizontal TV-screen silhouette, not the boob-tube one) is the line's signature. The 2022 Big Date reissue pairs the original 1970s silhouette with the modern Caliber 80 (an 80-hour-reserve automatic) and a 12 o'clock big date. Mido is the Swatch Group brand that sits between Tissot and Longines in the hierarchy, and the Multifort is the line Asian collectors cite most often. The TV shape is the most-photographed Mido case in the brand's modern output.","collector_notes":"The Caliber 80 movement is the same architecture as the Tissot PRX Powermatic 80 and the Certina DS Action Powermatic 80 — they are sister movements. The TV case is 40mm wide and 11mm thick, which makes it one of the thinner modern TV-shaped watches on the market.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1095,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"mido-ocean-star-600-chronometer","identity":{"brand":"Mido","reference":"M026.608.11.051.00","name":"Mido Ocean Star 600 Chronometer","nickname":"Ocean Star 600","collection":"Ocean Star","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Mido Caliber 80 (COSC chronometer)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A COSC-certified 600m dive watch from the Swatch Group — chronometer-grade at sub-$2,000, with the case construction Mido has been refining since the 1940s."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Mido-Ocean-Star-GMT.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mido-Ocean-Star-GMT.jpg","credit":"Prỏeviewapp","license":"CC BY-SA 2.5","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Mido Mido Ocean Star 600 Chronometer. Title: File:Mido-Ocean-Star-GMT.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1895,"source_url":"https://www.midowatches.com/en-us/mido-ocean-star-600-chronometer-m0266081105100"}],"current_msrp_usd":1895},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Ocean Star line has been Mido's dive watch since 1944. The 600 Chronometer is the modern extreme: a 43.5mm steel case rated to 600m, a COSC-certified Caliber 80, and a ceramic unidirectional bezel. Mido sells very few of these relative to Tissot and Longines — the 600 is the watch the dealer brings out when the customer has said \"show me something serious, but I am not paying Omega money.\" Mido's positioning in the Swatch Group is the value play just below Longines, and the Ocean Star 600 is the most-cited argument for that positioning.","collector_notes":"COSC certification means the movement has passed the Swiss chronometer test in five positions over 15 days. The 600m water resistance is double the ISO 6425 dive watch minimum, and the case uses a helium escape valve at 9 o'clock for saturation diving. The dial has applied indices and a date at 3 o'clock.","starter_alternative":"certina-ds-action-diver-38"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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The 7 Windows is their most-photographed piece: a 41mm steel case with seven sapphire windows in the sides that show the hand-finished movement.","collector_notes":"The case is milled from a single block of steel using a five-axis CNC — the angular cuts at the lugs are not stamped or moulded but milled.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://minase-watches.com/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"moser-endeavour-centre-seconds","identity":{"brand":"H. Moser & Cie","reference":"1200-1240","name":"Endeavour Centre Seconds Concept","nickname":null,"collection":"Endeavour","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"HMC 200","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"brushed steel"},"one_liner":"A deliberately unbranded dress watch, shown at SIHH 2016 with no logo or wordmark on a fumé dial to argue that the design should stand on its own."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Hamilton_Khaki_Field_Murph_38mm.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hamilton%20Khaki%20Field%20Murph%2038mm.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Hamilton Khaki Field Murph 38mm. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the H. Moser Endeavour Centre Seconds; both are dress watches with centre-seconds at the attainable-haute boundary.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"H. Moser & Cie showed the Concept version of the Endeavour Centre Seconds at SIHH 2016 with the brand's name, logo, and every printed word removed from the dial, leaving only hands over a fumé sunburst finish. The move was explicitly a statement about branding in watchmaking, made by a manufacture small enough to gamble a flagship launch on the argument that a well-made dial doesn't need a name on it to be recognized.","collector_notes":"Dial color is the primary collectible variable across Concept-line Centre Seconds pieces; because there is no branding on the dial to distinguish limited runs from standard production, buyers verify case-back engravings and documentation rather than dial text.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Moser & Cie","reference":"3200-1200","name":"Pioneer Centre Seconds","nickname":null,"collection":"Pioneer","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"HMC 200","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.8,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"brushed steel, screw-down crown guard"},"one_liner":"Moser's steel sports-adjacent dress watch, water resistant to 120 meters, built on the same fumé-dial language as the Endeavour line in a more robust, screw-crown case."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Pioneer collection extended H. Moser's fumé-dial dress-watch language into a steel case built for daily wear, with a screw-down crown and 120 meters of water resistance well beyond the brand's typically dressier Endeavour and Venturer lines. The centre-seconds hand and automatic HMC 200 movement carry over from Moser's core catalog, so the shift from Endeavour to Pioneer is a case and use-case change rather than a movement change.","collector_notes":"Dial color drives the collector market for Pioneer Centre Seconds far more than case finish; the Midnight Blue fumé of the original 3200-1200 remains the reference point buyers compare later colorways against.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.h-moser.com"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"naoya-hida-type-6d","identity":{"brand":"Naoya Hida","reference":"Type 6D","name":"Type 6D Black Dial","nickname":null,"collection":"Type 6","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"NH-1","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, smooth"},"one_liner":"Naoya Hida's 38mm dress watch with a hand-made movement, made in his small Tokyo atelier — 50 pieces a year, sold by word of mouth, the most-cited Asian independent."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":30000,"source_url":"https://naoyahida.com/"}],"current_msrp_usd":30000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-01-01","person_or_event":"Type 6D release","description":"Naoya Hida (ex-Patek Philippe) releases the Type 6D in his Tokyo atelier — 38mm steel, hand-made NH-1 movement, 50 pieces a year, no dealer network.","source_url":"https://naoyahida.com/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Naoya Hida worked at Patek Philippe and Philippe Dufour before starting his own atelier in Tokyo. The Type 6D is his most-photographed piece: 38mm steel dress watch with a hand-made NH-1 movement (a Patek-style architecture with a free-sprung balance, hand-bevelled bridges, and a hand-engraved balance cock).","collector_notes":"The NH-1 movement is hand-finished in the traditional Patek way — black polished steel, hand-bevelled bridges, hand-engraved balance cock.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":30000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://naoyahida.com/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"nomos-club-campus-710","identity":{"brand":"Nomos Glashütte","reference":"710","name":"Club Campus","nickname":"Campus","collection":"Club","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Alpha","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36.4,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The entry Nomos — a 36.4mm hand-wound with the Alpha manufacture caliber, designed as the first serious mechanical watch for students and young collectors."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":1780,"source_url":"https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/club"}],"current_msrp_usd":1780},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Club Campus is the entry point to Nomos's manufacture lineup: the same Alpha hand-wind movement as the Tangente, in a smaller 36.4mm case with a more casual dial. Nomos designed the Campus line for students and first-time buyers, and the caseback is engravable — a deliberate gesture toward the graduation-gift market. The Club Campus is the most-cited entry German manufacture watch and the watch a collector cites when they want Glashütte watchmaking under $2,000.","collector_notes":"The Club line dates to 1992. The Campus variant (2017) uses the same Alpha movement but drops the date and simplifies the dial.","starter_alternative":"orient-bambino-v4-ra-ac0900"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1780,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/club"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"nomos-metro-1102","identity":{"brand":"Nomos Glashütte","reference":"1102","name":"Metro 38 Datum","nickname":"Metro","collection":"Metro","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"DUW 4401","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"wire-lug thin"},"one_liner":"The Metro with Nomos's in-house swing-system escapement — the watch that proved the brand could build its own escapement."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Watch_hands_of_Nomos_Glash%C3%BCtte_Metro_watch_%28cropped%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Watch_hands_of_Nomos_Glashütte_Metro_watch_(cropped).jpg","credit":"Berlinerblau","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Nomos Glashütte Metro 38 Datum. Title: File:Watch hands of Nomos Glashütte Metro watch (cropped).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":4200,"source_url":"https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/metro"}],"current_msrp_usd":4200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Metro (2014) was the first Nomos to carry the DUW 4401 caliber with the Nomos Swing System — the brand's in-house-designed escapement, balance wheel, balance spring, and pallet fork. Before the Swing System, Nomos sourced escapement components from Swiss suppliers. The Metro's 37mm case with wire lugs and the distinctive two-tone minute track is a design by Mark Braun. The Metro 38 Datum is the most-cited Nomos above the entry tier and the watch a collector cites when arguing Nomos is a full manufacture, not a design house with sourced movements.","collector_notes":"The Nomos Swing System (2014) is the brand's first fully in-house escapement. Wire lugs and the Braun-designed minute track distinguish it from the Tangente.","starter_alternative":"orient-bambino-v4-ra-ac0900"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":4200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/metro"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"nomos-tangente-38-164","identity":{"brand":"Nomos Glashütte","reference":"164","name":"Tangente 38","nickname":"Tangente","collection":"Tangente","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":1992,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Alpha","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The German Bauhaus dress watch that has defined Nomos Glashütte since 1992 — a hand-wound manufacture movement in a pared-down steel case."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nomos_Glash%C3%BCtte_Tangente_neomatik_41_Update.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nomos_Glashütte_Tangente_neomatik_41_Update.jpg","credit":"Berlinerblau","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Nomos Glashütte Tangente 38. Title: File:Nomos Glashütte Tangente neomatik 41 Update.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":2280,"source_url":"https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/tangente"}],"current_msrp_usd":2280},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Tangente has been Nomos's most-cited model since the brand's 1990 founding in Glashütte, Saxony. The Alpha caliber is Nomos's first in-house movement, a hand-wound movement with a 43-hour reserve and a Glashütte three-quarter plate. The 37.5mm stainless steel case, the thin bezel, and the printed Arabic numerals are the Tangente's unchanged design language since 1992. The Tangente 38 is the most-cited affordable German manufacture watch and the reference a collector cites when arguing that Glashütte watchmaking is not limited to the higher-priced A. Lange & Söhne.","collector_notes":"The Alpha caliber was Nomos's first in-house movement (launched 2005). Earlier Tangente models used a Peseux 7001 base. The \"38\" in the name refers to the 37.5mm case diameter.","starter_alternative":"orient-bambino-v4-ra-ac0900"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":2280,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://nomos-glashuette.com/en/collections/tangente"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-105-012","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"105.012","name":"Speedmaster Professional","nickname":"Pre-Moon","collection":"Speedmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1964,"end_year":1968,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"321","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"The asymmetric-case, twisted-lug reference NASA qualified for spaceflight in 1965 and the exact configuration Buzz Aldrin wore outside his spacesuit on the Apollo 11 moonwalk."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Omega_Speedmaster_compilation_pp01.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Omega_Speedmaster_compilation_pp01.jpg","credit":"Auge=mit","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Omega Speedmaster Professional. Title: File:Omega Speedmaster compilation pp01.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1969-07-21","person_or_event":"Apollo 11 moonwalk","description":"Buzz Aldrin wore his Speedmaster 105.012 strapped over his spacesuit cuff during the Apollo 11 lunar EVA, making it the first watch worn on the Moon. Neil Armstrong left his own 105.012 inside the Lunar Module as a backup timer after the LM's own clock had failed testing, so his watch never went outside on this mission.","source_url":"https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2019/omega-speedmaster-to-the-moon-and-back/omega-speedmaster-ref-105-012-65-buzz-aldrin-a"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced in 1964, the 105.012 was the first Speedmaster to carry the asymmetric case with crown guards, twisted lugs, and the 'Professional' designation — the case shape still used on the Moonwatch today. It is the exact reference configuration that passed NASA's 1965 qualification testing for extravehicular use on caliber 321. Aldrin's own 105.012, worn on the lunar surface in July 1969, was shipped to the Smithsonian in the early 1970s and went missing in transit; it has never been recovered, making it one of the most valuable unlocated objects in watch collecting.","collector_notes":"Confirm caliber 321, not the later 861 that arrived with the visually similar 145.012 in 1968, check dial and hand execution against known period variants, and treat any redial or relumed hands as a material condition issue given how heavily surviving examples have been serviced over sixty years.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2019/omega-speedmaster-to-the-moon-and-back/omega-speedmaster-ref-105-012-65-buzz-aldrin-a","https://ottuhr.com/watch-index/omega-speedmaster-105-012/","https://www.collectspace.com/news/news-101303a-buzz-aldrin-apollo-11-omega-speedmaster-missing-lawsuit.html","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega_Speedmaster"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-2531-80","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"2531.80","name":"Seamaster 300M Chronometer","nickname":"The Bond Watch","collection":"Seamaster 300M","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1993,"end_year":2006,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1120","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"blue aluminum, unidirectional"},"one_liner":"The automatic, COSC-certified Seamaster 300M that Pierce Brosnan wore across three Bond films, from Tomorrow Never Dies to Die Another Day, following the quartz 2541.80 that opened the Omega-Bond partnership in GoldenEye."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Omega_Seamaster_automatico_ref._166.087%2C_anni_Settanta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Omega%20Seamaster%20automatico%20ref.%20166.087%2C%20anni%20Settanta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Omega Seamaster automatico ref. 166.087 (1970s). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 2531.80 Seamaster 300M Chronometer; both are mid-size Seamaster divers from the same era.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1995-11-17","person_or_event":"GoldenEye premiere","description":"GoldenEye opens in the US; costume designer Lindy Hemming moves Bond from Rolex to Omega, with Pierce Brosnan wearing the quartz Seamaster 300M ref 2541.80 on screen and opening the franchise's Omega partnership that ref 2531.80 later carries through three films.","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GoldenEye"},{"date":"1997-12-19","person_or_event":"Tomorrow Never Dies release","description":"Tomorrow Never Dies opens in the US; ref 2531.80 makes its screen debut as Brosnan's Bond watch, the first automatic (COSC-certified Caliber 1120) Omega worn in the franchise.","source_url":"https://www.analogshift.com/blogs/transmissions/james-bond-omega-seamaster-history"},{"date":"1999-11-19","person_or_event":"The World Is Not Enough release","description":"The World Is Not Enough opens in the US, with Brosnan again wearing ref 2531.80.","source_url":"https://www.analogshift.com/blogs/transmissions/james-bond-omega-seamaster-history"},{"date":"2002-11-22","person_or_event":"Die Another Day release","description":"Die Another Day, Brosnan's fourth and final Bond film, opens in the US and closes out ref 2531.80's run before Daniel Craig's Casino Royale switches to the co-axial 2220.80.","source_url":"https://www.analogshift.com/blogs/transmissions/james-bond-omega-seamaster-history"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Costume designer Lindy Hemming moved Bond from Rolex to Omega for GoldenEye (1995), reasoning that Rolex had become too flashy for a character with a Royal Navy background; Pierce Brosnan wore the quartz Seamaster 300M ref 2541.80 on screen in that film. Omega followed with an automatic, COSC-certified version of the same watch, ref 2531.80 on Caliber 1120, which Brosnan wore in Tomorrow Never Dies (1997), The World Is Not Enough (1999), and Die Another Day (2002) - three films, making it the reference most associated with the Brosnan Bond years even though it wasn't the one on screen in GoldenEye itself. Daniel Craig's Casino Royale replaced it with the co-axial 2220.80.","collector_notes":"Confirm the bezel insert, crystal, and helium escape valve are original - all three are common service-replacement parts on a reference that's been worn and serviced continuously since the 1990s. 'First batch' 1993-1995 examples are tracked closely on Omega collector forums for small bracelet and end-link differences.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":60,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. 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A case and movement update brought the current horizontal teak-pattern dial and the Co-Axial Master Chronometer caliber 8900 — the same movement architecture used in the Globemaster.","collector_notes":"Omega sells the 41mm Aqua Terra across many closely related reference numbers that differ only in dial color, dial pattern, or strap/bracelet — confirm the exact reference against listing photos rather than relying on the model name alone.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://chpremier.com/products/omega-seamaster-aqua-terra-150m-41mm-220-13-41-21-10-001","https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/watch-omega-seamaster-aqua-terra-150m-co-axial-master-chronometer-41-mm-22010412103004"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-ck2915","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"CK2915","name":"Speedmaster","nickname":"Broad Arrow","collection":"Speedmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1957,"end_year":1959,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"321","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"steel bezel with black tachymeter scale"},"one_liner":"The first Speedmaster reference, introduced in 1957 with a 39mm steel case and the first tachymeter scale printed on a wristwatch bezel rather than the dial."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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It runs the manual-wind caliber 321, a Lemania-based column-wheel chronograph that Omega continued using through the mid-1960s Speedmasters worn during NASA's Gemini and early Apollo programs. Omega made it in three execution batches between 1957 and 1959, in low numbers, before replacing it with the CK2998 — the rarest regular-production Speedmaster reference, and one of the most closely examined watches in the vintage market since a widely publicized 2021 auction sale was later found to involve non-original parts.","collector_notes":"The three execution batches (2915-1, -2, -3) differ in bezel, hand, and dial details that collectors use to date a given watch within the 1957-1959 run; caliber 321 originality and correct broad-arrow hands are the standard checkpoints. The reference's most publicized recent sale — a CHF 3,115,500 Phillips hammer in November 2021 — was found in 2023 to be an assembly of non-original parts fitted by former Omega staff, so independent verification matters more on this reference than an Extract from the Archives alone.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["sothebys"],"date_range":["2019-07-19","2019-07-19"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2019-07-19","price_usd":250000,"venue":"sothebys","url":"https://www.rescapement.com/blog/results-from-sothebys-omega-speedmaster-50th-anniversary-auction","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":2673,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). 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The Globemaster is the most-cited modern Omega in the $5,000-7,000 price band and the watch a collector cites when arguing Omega's in-house calibers are now competitive with the Swiss haute horlogerie standard.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/constellation/globemaster/131-10-39-20-06-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-de-ville-511-13-39-21-06-001","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"511.13.39.21.06.001","name":"De Ville Trésor","nickname":null,"collection":"De Ville","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8927","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 40mm De Ville Trésor in 18k yellow gold with the 8927 caliber — Omega's dress watch reference, the watch that competes with the JLC Master Ultra Thin in the $10,000-15,000 dress segment."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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Title: File:Omega De Ville Handaufzug.png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2014,"price_usd":11200,"source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/de-ville/tresor/511-13-39-21-06-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":11200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The De Ville Trésor is the 2014 dress watch that defined Omega's haute horlogerie direction. The 8927 caliber is a co-axial manual-wind movement with a 72-hour reserve and a Master Chronometer certification. The 40mm 18k yellow gold case is the classic De Ville proportion. The dial is sandwich-style with a small seconds at 6. The De Ville Trésor is the most-cited modern Omega dress watch and the watch a collector cites when arguing Omega has a haute horlogerie offering beyond the Constellation.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":11200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/de-ville/tresor/511-13-39-21-06-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-fois","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"311.32.40.30.01.001","name":"Speedmaster First Omega in Space","nickname":"FOIS","collection":"Speedmaster Professional","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1861","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.7,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black anodized aluminum, tachymeter"},"one_liner":"A 39.7mm tribute to the CK2998 that Wally Schirra wore aboard Mercury-Atlas 8 in October 1962, marketed by Omega as the actual first Omega worn in space, five years before Buzz Aldrin's Moonwatch."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Apollo12-Omega_Speedmaster-Alan_Bean.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apollo12-Omega_Speedmaster-Alan_Bean.jpg","credit":"NASA/Charles Conrad","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Omega Speedmaster First Omega in Space. Title: File:Apollo12-Omega Speedmaster-Alan Bean.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1962-10-03","person_or_event":"Wally Schirra / Mercury-Atlas 8","description":"Wally Schirra wears his personal Omega Speedmaster ref CK2998 aboard Mercury-Atlas 8 (Sigma 7), making it the first Omega worn in space, five years before the Moonwatch story of Buzz Aldrin on the lunar surface.","source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-speedmaster-first-omega-in-space-fois-discontinued-tribute/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Wally Schirra wore his own Omega Speedmaster ref CK2998 on his wrist during Mercury-Atlas 8 on October 3, 1962, three years before Omega's Speedmaster was formally qualified by NASA for spaceflight and five years before the Apollo 11 Moonwatch story took over the marketing narrative. Omega introduced the First Omega in Space in 2012 as a faithful-dimension tribute: a 39.7mm case matching the CK2998, a hand-wound Caliber 1861 chronograph, a matte black dial, a black anodized aluminum tachymeter bezel, and a sapphire crystal in place of the original's Hesalite. Each caseback carries a unique serial number and the inscription 'THE FIRST OMEGA IN SPACE' with the mission date, though Omega never stated a fixed edition size before discontinuing the reference in late 2020.","collector_notes":"The FOIS was leather-strap only - Omega never offered a steel bracelet option for this reference, unlike most other Speedmaster Professional variants. It's numbered but not officially limited; on full-set examples, check that the caseback serial matches the warranty card.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":35889,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/omega/191586","condition":"similar reference: Omega 311.32.42.30.04.001 · Speedmaster Alaska Project · hammer CHF27,940 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":27940,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF27,940"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-speedmaster-first-omega-in-space-fois-discontinued-tribute/","https://www.bobswatches.com/omega/omega-speedmaster-anniversay-series-first-in-space.html","https://pduggan.com/products/37848-omega-speedmaster-first-omega-in-space-311-32-40-30-01-001-2018-full-set"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-globemaster","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"130.33.39.21.03.001","name":"Constellation Globemaster","nickname":"Pie-Pan","collection":"Globemaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8900","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fluted 18k white gold bezel"},"one_liner":"The 2015 Constellation revival and the first watch ever to carry METAS Master Chronometer certification, pairing a steel case with a fluted white-gold bezel and a stepped pie-pan dial referencing the original 1952 Constellation."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional-Front.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional-Front.jpg","credit":"Torsten Bolten","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional — the Moonwatch. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 105.012 / 1861 / 3861 / Snoopy 50th family; the watch pictured was photographed in 2005, before the 3861 update, same case and dial, earlier movement.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2015-01-01","person_or_event":"Globemaster release","description":"The Omega Constellation Globemaster launches with the Master Chronometer 8900 movement — the first mass-produced watch to pass METAS' antimagnetic and precision certification. The pie-pan dial and fluted bezel reference the 1952 Constellation.","source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/collection/constellation/globemaster"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced at Baselworld 2015, the Globemaster restarted the Constellation line around the 1952 original's stepped 'pie-pan' dial and clous de Paris pattern, and it was the first watch of any brand to earn Master Chronometer status — METAS certification combining COSC-level accuracy with resistance to 15,000 gauss. The fluted bezel, executed in white gold even on the steel-cased model, was a deliberate break from the smooth bezels Constellation had used for decades.","collector_notes":"On steel-cased models the fluted bezel is 18k white gold, not steel — a two-metal detail that resale listings sometimes describe incorrectly. Dial color and strap options multiply the reference numbers within the same 39mm steel case, so confirm the exact suffix against the piece photographed.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-globemaster-review-fully-explained-baselworld-2015-price/","https://www.fratellowatches.com/omega-globemaster/","https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/omega-globemaster/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-railmaster","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"220.10.40.20.01.001","name":"Railmaster","nickname":null,"collection":"Railmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":2022,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"8800","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel bezel, no insert"},"one_liner":"The third of Omega's 1957 trilogy alongside the Speedmaster and Seamaster 300 — an anti-magnetic tool watch with a clean three-hand, no-date dial, pulled from the catalog around 2022."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original 1957 Railmaster was built for workers around magnetic fields — railway engineers, power plant staff, lab technicians — the same year Omega launched the Speedmaster and Seamaster 300. This reference is the regular-production version of Omega's 2017 modern reissue, keeping the clean Arabic-numeral dial with no date window and no rotating bezel. Omega dropped the Railmaster from its lineup around 2022, leaving the Speedmaster and Seamaster 300 as the only two of the original trio still in active production.","collector_notes":"Verify caliber 8800 (no date function) rather than a date-equipped variant, and check whether the piece is the plain steel bracelet configuration this reference denotes versus leather-strap or two-tone versions sold under adjacent reference numbers.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.watchmaxx.com/omega-watch-220-10-40-20-01-001","https://omegaforums.net/threads/omega-railmaster-220-10-40-20-01-001.187578/","https://www.chrono24.com/omega/ref-22010402001001.htm"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-seamaster-300-2254-00","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"2254.00","name":"Seamaster 300","nickname":null,"collection":"Seamaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1999,"end_year":2011,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1120","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 1999-2011 Seamaster 300 in 41mm — the reference that introduced the coaxial escapement to a production dive watch, and the most-cited modern Seamaster 300 of the 2000s."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Omega_Seamaster_300_militare.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Omega_Seamaster_300_militare.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Omega Seamaster 300. Title: File:Omega Seamaster 300 militare.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2002,"price_usd":3800,"source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/seamaster/diver-300-m/2254-00"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2254.00 was the Seamaster 300 reference from 1999 to 2011, when it was replaced by the 233.90.41.21.03.001 (the current reference with the Master Chronometer caliber 8800). The 2254.00 was the first Seamaster to use the George Daniels-designed coaxial escapement (caliber 1120 modified). The dial is blue or black, the bezel is the unidirectional dive scale, and the case is the 41mm mid-size that became the modern Seamaster standard. The 2254.00 is the most-cited Seamaster 300 on the secondary market because it was the first Seamaster with the coaxial escapement and the only one produced for over a decade before the 2012 redesign.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb54-79000n"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":3800,"basis":"2002 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2002 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/seamaster/diver-300-m/2254-00"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-seamaster-300-heritage","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"234.30.41.21.01.001","name":"Seamaster 300","nickname":null,"collection":"Seamaster 300","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8912","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black anodized aluminum dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The regular-production, vintage-styled Seamaster 300 that carries the broad-arrow hands and lollipop seconds hand of the 2015 Spectre limited edition into Omega's ongoing catalog."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Omega_Seamaster_300_militare.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Omega_Seamaster_300_militare.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Omega Seamaster 300. Title: File:Omega Seamaster 300 militare.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original Seamaster 300 launched in 1957 as Omega's dive-tool answer alongside the Speedmaster and Railmaster. Its broad-arrow-hands, lollipop-seconds design language returned in 2015 on the 233.32.41.21.01.001 Spectre limited edition, worn by Daniel Craig's Bond and built on the older caliber 8400. This reference is a distinct, non-limited follow-on that carries the same vintage look into regular production with a transparent caseback and the newer caliber 8912.","collector_notes":"Do not confuse this reference with the 233.32.41.21.01.001 Spectre limited edition: same design language, different case reference, a solid Bond-medallion caseback on the LE versus a sapphire display back here, and caliber 8400 on the LE versus 8912 on this one.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.watchmaxx.com/omega-watch-234-30-41-21-01-001","https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/omega-seamaster-300-spectre-limited-edition-review","https://www.sakurawatches.com/omega-seamaster-300-master-chronometer-234-30-41-21-01-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-seamaster-300m","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"210.30.42.20.01.001","name":"Seamaster Diver 300M","nickname":null,"collection":"Diver 300M","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8800","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black ceramic unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The 2018 ground-up redesign of Omega's 300M diver for its 25th anniversary — a larger case, ceramic wave-pattern dial, sapphire caseback, and the Master Chronometer caliber 8800."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":6500,"source_url":"https://thewatchology.com/omega/omega-seamaster-diver-300m-buying-guide-2026/"}],"current_msrp_usd":6500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1995-01-01","person_or_event":"GoldenEye 007 placement","description":"Omega places the Seamaster Diver 300M on Pierce Brosnan's wrist in GoldenEye (1995), starting the 007-Omega partnership that runs to the present. The 300M becomes Omega's most-cited sports watch and the 007 watch, with multiple limited editions for the films.","source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/watch-omega-seamaster-diver-300m-21030422001001"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Seamaster Diver 300M has carried Omega's James Bond association since GoldenEye in 1995, but this exact reference is not that watch. The 210.30 case grew to 42mm at the 2018 relaunch, when Omega replaced the older case entirely with a laser-engraved wave-pattern ceramic dial, a ceramic bezel insert, a sapphire caseback, and the silicon-hairspring Master Chronometer caliber 8800. Bond-specific executions run on a separate titanium reference with a different dial color and caseback engraving.","collector_notes":"This reference is the black-dial, black-bezel, steel-bracelet configuration — confirm the last digits of the reference against listing photos, since Omega sells the same 210.30 base case across several dial colors and strap options, and don't confuse it with the 210.22 titanium 007 edition.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":6500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://thewatchology.com/omega/omega-seamaster-diver-300m-buying-guide-2026/","https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-seamaster-diver-300m-baselworld-2018-specs-price/","https://www.fratellowatches.com/2018-omega-seamaster-diver-300m/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-snoopy-50th","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"310.32.42.50.02.001","name":"Speedmaster Silver Snoopy Award 50th Anniversary","nickname":"Snoopy","collection":"Speedmaster Professional","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3861","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"navy blue ceramic"},"one_liner":"The 42mm hand-wound Speedmaster Omega released on October 5, 2020, the exact 50th anniversary of NASA's Silver Snoopy Award for the watch's role in the Apollo 13 rescue."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Omega_Speedmaster_compilation_pp01.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Omega_Speedmaster_compilation_pp01.jpg","credit":"Auge=mit","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Omega Speedmaster Silver Snoopy Award 50th Anniversary. Title: File:Omega Speedmaster compilation pp01.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":9600,"source_url":"https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/omega-speedmaster-professional-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-310-32-42-50-02-001-review"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-speedmaster-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-31032425002001-price/"},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1970-10-05","person_or_event":"NASA Silver Snoopy Award to Omega","description":"NASA presents Omega with the Silver Snoopy Award, recognizing the Speedmaster's role in calculating the critical engine burns that brought Apollo 13 home after its oxygen tank explosion.","source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/history-snoopy-omega-speedmaster-apollo-13-nasa/"},{"date":"2020-10-05","person_or_event":"50th Anniversary launch","description":"Omega introduces the Speedmaster Silver Snoopy Award 50th Anniversary on the exact 50th anniversary of the original 1970 award, positioning it as a special (not limited) ongoing model.","source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-speedmaster-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-31032425002001-price/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"NASA gave Omega the Silver Snoopy Award on October 5, 1970, for the Speedmaster's part in timing the engine burns that returned the Apollo 13 crew safely to Earth after their oxygen tank exploded. Omega marked the award's 50th anniversary on the same date in 2020 with this reference: a manual-wind Caliber 3861 chronograph in a 42mm case, a solid Ag925 silver dial, a navy ceramic bezel, and a sapphire caseback where an animated Snoopy figure and rotating Earth disc move while the chronograph runs. Unlike Omega's earlier, numbered 2003 Snoopy edition, this piece was explicitly announced as a special model rather than a limited run, and has stayed in the catalog since.","collector_notes":"Confirm the caseback module still cycles correctly on a pre-owned example - the rotating Earth disc and swinging Snoopy figure are linked to the chronograph gear train and can stick if the watch sat unused for years. Because it isn't a numbered limited edition, there's no early/late production variant to chase; specification has stayed consistent since 2020.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2022-06-09","2022-06-09"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2022-06-09","price_usd":165100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":20,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2022-06-09","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":9600,"basis":"2020 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2020 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1617,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/omega-speedmaster-professional-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-310-32-42-50-02-001-review","https://monochrome-watches.com/omega-speedmaster-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-31032425002001-price/","https://monochrome-watches.com/history-snoopy-omega-speedmaster-apollo-13-nasa/","https://www.luxurybazaar.com/product/omega-speedmaster-silver-snoopy-award-50th-anniversary-watch-310-32-42-50-02-001-2/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-speedmaster-145-022-69","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"145.022-69","name":"Speedmaster Professional","nickname":"Pre-Moon","collection":"Speedmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1969,"end_year":1973,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"861","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The 1969-1973 Speedmaster Professional with the caliber 861 — the reference worn on Apollo 11 and the first Moon landing."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1969,"price_usd":250,"source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/speedmaster/moonwatch/145-022-69"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 145.022-69 is the Speedmaster Professional that Buzz Aldrin wore on the Moon on July 20, 1969 (Neil Armstrong's Speedmaster was left on the Lunar Module; the 145.012 Aldrin left on the lunar surface is now at the Smithsonian). The caliber 861 is the cam-driven chronograph that replaced the 321 in 1968; it has a 45-minute counter and a 12-hour totalizer but is otherwise simpler. The 145.022-69 is the most-cited Moon watch and the most-cited Speedmaster in the secondary market, with the \"Pre-Moon\" nickname identifying any 105.003, 105.012, or 145.012 produced before the 1969 lunar landing.","collector_notes":"The 145.022-69 has the \"STEP\" dial (the T in SPEEDMASTER is on the same line as PROFESSIONAL). The 145.022-69 is sometimes called the \"Transitional\" because it has the 861 caliber but the 105-series case design.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Everyday","basis_usd":250,"basis":"1969 retail","note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 1969 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/speedmaster/moonwatch/145-022-69"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-speedmaster-1861","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"311.30.42.30.01.005","name":"Speedmaster Professional Moonwatch","nickname":null,"collection":"Speedmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":1997,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1861","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"The hand-wound, hesalite-crystal Moonwatch Omega sold with only minor changes for 24 years before replacing it with the co-axial caliber 3861 in 2021."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional-Front.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional-Front.jpg","credit":"Torsten Bolten","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional — the Moonwatch. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 105.012 / 1861 / 3861 / Snoopy 50th family; the watch pictured was photographed in 2005, before the 3861 update, same case and dial, earlier movement.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1969-07-21","person_or_event":"Apollo 11 moon landing","description":"Buzz Aldrin wears his Omega Speedmaster Professional on the lunar surface during Apollo 11. NASA's qualification of the Speedmaster in 1965, after testing by astronaut candidates in a Houston simulation, makes it the first watch worn on the Moon.","source_url":"https://www.nasa.gov/feature/50-years-ago-the-speedmaster-watches-the-first-walk-on-the-moon"},{"date":"1996-01-01","person_or_event":"Speedmaster Professional 1861 release","description":"Omega releases the Speedmaster Professional with the calibre 1861 — the manual-wind successor to the 861, running 1996-2021. The 1861 is the most-cited Speedmaster of the modern era and a steady secondary-market item through the Asian ADs.","source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/watch-omega-speedmaster-moonwatch-professional-chronograph-42-mm-31030425001001"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Caliber 1861 replaced the 861 in the Speedmaster Professional line in 1997, a finishing and reliability update to a movement architecture that traces back to the manually wound caliber 321 NASA qualified for Apollo. Omega kept the 1861 essentially unchanged through reference 311.30.42.30.01.005, the hesalite-crystal Moonwatch, for 24 years — the longest run of any Speedmaster movement — before introducing the co-axial-escapement caliber 3861 in 2021 and phasing the 1861 out of the catalog.","collector_notes":"Check dial print generation and hand luminova color against known transitional periods, whether the caseback is the closed steel Seahorse medallion (hesalite version) or a sapphire display back (a different, later reference), and service history — manual-wind chronographs see more winding-crown and pusher wear than automatics.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":51,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://millenarywatches.com/omega-caliber-1861/","https://www.montredo.com/the-new-omega-speedmaster-professional-moonwatch-master-chronometer-from-1861-to-3861/","https://www.fratellowatches.com/hands-on-watch-review-omega-speedmaster-moonwatch-new-vs-old/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"omega-speedmaster-310-30-42-50-01-001","identity":{"brand":"Omega","reference":"310.30.42.50.01.001","name":"Speedmaster Moonwatch Professional","nickname":"Moonwatch","collection":"Speedmaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3861","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The 2021 Speedmaster Moonwatch Professional with the caliber 3861 — the modern Moonwatch with the Master Chronometer certification, the most-cited modern Omega."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/omega-speedmaster-3861.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OMEGA-Speedmaster-Professional-Front.jpg","credit":"Torsten Bolten","license":"Public domain (released by the author)","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Speedmaster Professional Moonwatch photographed in 2005, before the calibre 3861 update — same case, bezel and dial layout, earlier movement.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":7000,"source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/watches/speedmaster/moonwatch/310-30-42-50-01-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":7000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-01-01","person_or_event":"Speedmaster 3861 release","description":"The Speedmaster Moonwatch Professional with calibre 3861 — co-axial escapement, Master Chronometer, 50m water resistance — becomes the modern Moonwatch baseline, replacing the 1861 line that ran 1996-2021.","source_url":"https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/watch-omega-speedmaster-moonwatch-professional-chronograph-42-mm-31030425001001"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 310.30.42.50.01.001 is the 2021 Speedmaster Professional that replaced the 145.022 with the Master Chronometer caliber 3861. The 3861 is a hand-wind chronograph with a co-axial escapement, a silicon escape wheel, and a 50-hour reserve. The 42mm stainless steel case, the sapphire crystal (with hesalite option), the 50m water resistance, and the Master Chronometer certification are the 2021 specification. The new Moonwatch is the most-cited modern Omega and the watch a collector cites when they want the Speedmaster Professional with the modern Master Chronometer certification.","collector_notes":"The 3861 caliber is the first Speedmaster caliber with a co-axial escapement and a Master Chronometer certification. The 3861 replaced the 1861 (a derivative of the 863 used since 1996).","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. 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Title: File:Orient Watch - Bambino (ER24005W) (29121883374).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":330,"source_url":"https://orientwatch.com/collections/bambino"}],"current_msrp_usd":330},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Bambino Version IV refines the 2012 original with a domed mineral crystal, a sunburst domed dial, and Orient's in-house F6724 caliber — hand-winding and hacking, both rare at this price point. The 40.5mm case and 21mm lug width give it a presence that reads above its cost. The Bambino has been Orient's most-cited dress watch since the first version launched, and the V4 is the most refined of the series.","collector_notes":"The F6724 replaced the earlier 46943 in the Bambino line, adding hand-wind and hacking. Check domed crystal height — the V4 sits taller than the V1-V3.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://orientwatch.com/collections/bambino"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"orient-kamasu-ra-aa0003","identity":{"brand":"Orient","reference":"RA-AA0003R19B","name":"Kamasu","nickname":"Kamasu","collection":"Mako","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"F6724","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41.8,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional 60-min dive"},"one_liner":"The sub-$250 automatic dive watch with sapphire crystal, 200m water resistance, and hacking — the most-recommended entry diver in Southeast Asia."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/ORIENT_New_Mako_Automatic_200M_Diver%27s_CEM75001B._%285921299415%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ORIENT_New_Mako_Automatic_200M_Diver's_CEM75001B._(5921299415).jpg","credit":"MIKI Yoshihito from Sapporo City,Hokkaido., JAPAN","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Orient Kamasu. Title: File:ORIENT New Mako Automatic 200M Diver's CEM75001B. (5921299415).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":225,"source_url":"https://orientwatch.com/collections/mako-kamasu"}],"current_msrp_usd":225},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Kamasu (Japanese for barracuda) pairs Orient's in-house F6724 automatic with a sapphire crystal and 200m water resistance at a price that undercuts Seiko and Citizen by a wide margin. Orient sells it in Asia under the Mako III name; the Kamasu designation is the one most collectors cite. It is the most-recommended sub-$300 automatic dive watch in the SEA market and the watch a first-time buyer lands on before graduating to a Seiko Prospex or a Tudor Black Bay.","collector_notes":"The Kamasu and the Mako III share the same F6724 movement and case; the naming varies by market. Sapphire crystal and a solid end-link bracelet distinguish it from the older Mako II.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The Semi-Skeleton exposes part of the in-house F6N47 caliber through an open-heart window at 9 o'clock. The 40mm case, sapphire crystal with anti-reflective coating, and 50-hour reserve put it in direct competition with entry Seiko Presage and Tissot. In the Asian market it is the watch a buyer chooses when they want mechanical watchmaking with visible decoration at the sub-$700 tier.","collector_notes":"The F6N47 is a decorated version of the F6 series with a semi-skeleton bridge. Orient Star models are assembled in Japan, unlike the standard Orient range.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Title: File:Oris Aquis Depth Gauge.jpeg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":3800,"source_url":"https://www.oris.ch/en/watch-collection/divers/aquis-date"}],"current_msrp_usd":3800},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Calibre 400, launched in 2020, is Oris's first in-house automatic movement in a generation: a 120-hour (5-day) power reserve, anti-magnetic to 2,250 gauss, and a 10-year service interval. The Aquis case — 41.5mm with the trademark integrated crown protector — had been Oris's flagship diver since 2011. The Calibre 400 replaced the Sellita-based Oris 733 inside it. The Aquis Calibre 400 is the most-cited modern Oris and the watch that re-positioned the brand from a Sellita-base house to a credible independent manufacture.","collector_notes":"The Calibre 400 is a true manufacture movement designed in-house. Earlier Aquis models used the Sellita SW200-1-based Oris 733 — check the caseback marking.","starter_alternative":"orient-kamasu-ra-aa0003"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The Big Crown Pointer Date is the most-cited Oris non-diver and the watch a collector cites when they want a complication no Swiss competitor offers at the $2,200 price point.","collector_notes":"The pointer-date module is an in-house Oris design on a Sellita base. The Big Crown line dates to 1938; the coin-edge bezel and oversized crown are original design elements.","starter_alternative":"orient-bambino-v4-ra-ac0900"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":2200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.oris.ch/en/watch-collection/aviation/big-crown-pointer-date"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"oris-divers-sixty-five","identity":{"brand":"Oris","reference":"01 733 7764 4054","name":"Divers Sixty-Five","nickname":"Divers 65","collection":"Divers","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Oris 733","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"aluminum unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 2015 reissue of Oris's 1965 dive watch — 40mm, vintage proportions, the most-cited modern Oris diver before the Calibre 400."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2015,"price_usd":2200,"source_url":"https://www.oris.ch/en/watch-collection/divers/divers-sixty-five"}],"current_msrp_usd":2200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Divers Sixty-Five is the reissue of the 1965 Oris dive watch (ref. 6518), scaled to 40mm from the original 36mm. The Oris 733 caliber is a Sellita SW200-1 base with a 38-hour reserve. The domed sapphire crystal and the thin aluminum bezel give it a vintage profile that reads closer to a 1960s watch than any modern diver at the $2,200 price point. The Divers Sixty-Five is the most-cited Oris diver before the Calibre 400 era.","collector_notes":"The Divers Sixty-Five is available in 36mm, 40mm, and 42mm. The 40mm is the most-cited size. The 733 caliber is Sellita-based; the later Calibre 400 version (2023) added the 5-day reserve.","starter_alternative":"orient-kamasu-ra-aa0003"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":2200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.oris.ch/en/watch-collection/divers/divers-sixty-five"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"panerai-luminor-base-logo-pam01000","identity":{"brand":"Panerai","reference":"PAM01000","name":"Luminor Base Logo","nickname":null,"collection":"Luminor Base","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":2018,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"OP I","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":44,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed smooth bezel"},"one_liner":"Panerai's discontinued entry-level manual-wind Luminor, 44mm steel with the brand's vintage 'OP' logo dial, produced 2016-2018."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Panerai_watches_logo.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Panerai_watches_logo.png","credit":"Unknown authorUnknown author","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Panerai Luminor Base Logo. Title: File:Panerai watches logo.png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":5900,"source_url":"https://www.prestigetime.com/Panerai-Luminor-Base-Logo-44mm-pam01000.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Luminor Base Logo was Panerai's accessible manual-wind model, pairing the 44mm Luminor case with a simple three-hand dial carrying the brand's vintage Officine Panerai 'Up/Down' logo. Panerai discontinued PAM01000 in 2018, succeeding it with reference PAM01086.","collector_notes":"As a hand-wound piece, check winding feel and power reserve against a known-good reference; verify the caseback engraving matches a genuine 2016-2018 production batch, since it has been out of catalog for several years.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":5900,"basis":"2018 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2018 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://panerai.watchlounge.com/watches/pam01000-luminor-base-logo-snapback/","https://www.prestigetime.com/Panerai-Luminor-Base-Logo-44mm-pam01000.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"panerai-luminor-due-pam00927","identity":{"brand":"Panerai","reference":"PAM00927","name":"Luminor Due 42mm Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Luminor Due","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"P.900","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"titanium","bezel":"fixed bezel"},"one_liner":"Panerai's slimmed-down 42mm titanium Luminor Due with a blue dial, part of a 2019 six-reference Due refresh."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Luminor Due line, introduced in 2016, is Panerai's thinner, dressier take on the Luminor case for wearers who find the brand's tool-watch proportions too bulky. PAM00927 was one of six references in a 2019 titanium refresh, pairing a blue sunburst dial with the automatic P.900 movement in a 42mm case. Panerai discontinued it in 2020.","collector_notes":"Titanium construction makes this notably lighter than a steel Luminor Marina at a similar diameter; confirm the alligator strap and clasp are original, since third-party straps are common on the secondary market.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":11345,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/panerai/233633","condition":"similar reference: Panerai PAM00671 · Luminor Submersible 1950 3 Days Automatic Bronzo · hammer HK$88,900 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":88900,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$88,900"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://panerai.watchlounge.com/watches/pam00927-luminor-due-42-automatic-titanium-blue/","https://monochrome-watches.com/panerai-luminor-due-2019-collection-pam00926-pam00927-pam00964-pam01043-pam01045-pam01046-specs-price/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"panerai-luminor-marina-pam01312","identity":{"brand":"Panerai","reference":"PAM01312","name":"Luminor Marina 1950 3 Days Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Luminor Marina","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"P.9010","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":44,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed smooth bezel"},"one_liner":"Panerai's 44mm steel Luminor Marina, running the automatic in-house P.9010 movement behind the brand's crown-protecting bridge."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Panerai_Marina_Militare_5218-202A.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Panerai_Marina_Militare_5218-202A.jpg","credit":"Vannic","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Panerai Luminor Marina 1950 3 Days Automatic. Title: File:Panerai Marina Militare 5218-202A.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":7500,"source_url":"https://www.paneraicentral.com/panerai-pam1312-luminor-marina-p-9010/"}],"current_msrp_usd":7500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Panerai supplied dive instruments and radium-luminous watches to Italian Navy frogmen from the 1930s through 1956, developing the crown-protecting bridge and cushion case that still define the Luminor line. PAM01312 is a modern civilian-market Luminor Marina built around Panerai's in-house automatic P.9010 movement, distinct from the historical Navy-issue pieces its design draws on.","collector_notes":"Confirm which strap an authorized dealer pairs with this exact reference (leather vs. bracelet), since price varies by configuration; a successor reference (PAM03312) has appeared in some markets, so verify current catalog status before assuming availability.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://panerai.watchlounge.com/watches/pam01312-luminor-marina-1950-3-days-automatic/","https://www.paneraicentral.com/panerai-pam1312-luminor-marina-p-9010/","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panerai"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"panerai-radiomir-pam00992","identity":{"brand":"Panerai","reference":"PAM00992","name":"Radiomir 8 Days","nickname":null,"collection":"Radiomir","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"P.5000","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45,"material":"stainless steel (aged finish)","bezel":"fixed bezel, wire lugs"},"one_liner":"Panerai's 45mm hand-wound Radiomir with an 8-day power reserve from the twin-barrel P.5000 movement, produced 2019-2021."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Radiomir name traces to the radium-based luminous compound Panerai patented in 1915 for military dive instruments. The modern Radiomir 8 Days keeps the cushion-shaped wire-lug case of the original line while running the in-house hand-wound P.5000 movement, whose twin barrels give an 8-day power reserve. Panerai discontinued PAM00992 in 2021.","collector_notes":"Manual winding and exposed wire lugs (rather than the Luminor's crown-guard bridge) are the key differences from Panerai's other lines; check the plexiglass front crystal for scratches, since it is softer than the sapphire exhibition caseback.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://panerai.watchlounge.com/watches/pam00992-radiomir-8-giorni/","https://wristreview.com/introducing-the-panerai-radiomir-8-days-45mm-pam992-watch/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"panerai-submersible-pam00973","identity":{"brand":"Panerai","reference":"PAM00973","name":"Luminor Submersible 42mm 3 Days Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Submersible","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"P.900","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional rotating dive bezel with 60-minute scale"},"one_liner":"Panerai's 42mm steel Submersible dive watch, produced 2019-2021 and succeeded by PAM01973."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced as part of Panerai's 2019 Submersible relaunch, PAM00973 brought a 42mm case with a unidirectional dive bezel to the line, built around the automatic P.900 movement. Panerai discontinued it in 2021 in favor of the closely related PAM01973.","collector_notes":"The 42mm case is the smallest in the modern Submersible range; confirm bezel-insert condition and rubber-strap configuration, since near-identical cases were offered under multiple adjacent reference numbers.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://panerai.watchlounge.com/watches/pam00973-luminor-submersible-42-automatic-stainless-steel-black/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-3700-1a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"3700/1A","name":"Nautilus","nickname":"Jumbo","collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1976,"end_year":1990,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"28-255 C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal with 'ears', polished"},"one_liner":"The 1976 original: Genta's porthole Nautilus, a 42mm steel watch priced like gold."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Patek-Philippe-Nautilus-3700-1A.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek-Philippe-Nautilus-3700-1A.jpg","credit":"Wikimedia Commons / Mechanicalnerd","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Jumbo Nautilus ref. 3700/1A — the original 1976 Genta porthole, not the 5711. The 3700 is what the 5711 inherited the silhouette from.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1972-04-13","person_or_event":"Nautilus designed","description":"Gérald Genta draws the Nautilus in a single night after Basel director René Benabès commissions a steel sports watch that could compete with AP's Royal Oak. The horizontal-grooved dial, porthole bezel, and integrated bracelet define luxury-steel for the next fifty years.","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patek_Philippe_Nautilus"},{"date":"1976-10-01","person_or_event":"Nautilus 3700/1A launch","description":"Patek Philippe releases the 3700/1A \"Jumbo\" at Basel — the first luxury steel sports watch from the Stern family. The JLC-powered caliber 28-255 is JLC's thinnest automatic with date, but launch reception is muted: \"a watch like a ship's porthole\" was not the praise Patek hoped for.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-story-behind-the-original-patek-philippe-nautilus"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Gerald Genta sketched the Nautilus during a Basel fair lunch, borrowing the proportions of a ship's porthole: a two-part case sealed by lateral 'ears', an embossed horizontal-relief dial, an integrated bracelet. Patek launched it in 1976 as the 3700/1, a 42mm steel watch priced against gold dress watches — the second act of the Genta steel-luxury idea after the Royal Oak. The 28-255 C inside is the same ultra-thin JLC 920 base AP used in the 5402. Production ran, with bracelet revisions, until about 1990.","collector_notes":"Early first-series examples with correct dials and unstretched original bracelets carry the money; service dials and swapped clasps are common after five decades. The market corrected sharply after 2022 — recent New York results sit far below what identical watches asked at the peak.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-12-07","2024-12-07"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":82550,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080424/42","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":762000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080124","condition":"3700/11 yellow gold/stainless steel \"Jumbo\" two-tone"},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":355600,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233442","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/11 · Nautilus “Jumbo” Tiffany & Co."},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":228600,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/232963","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/11 · Nautilus “Jumbo”"},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":226908,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233191","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/1 · Nautilus “Jumbo” · hammer HK$1,778,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":1778000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$1,778,000"}},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":187601,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/229801","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/11 · Nautilus \"Jumbo\" · hammer CHF146,050 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":146050,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF146,050"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":121558,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233256","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/11 · Nautilus “Jumbo” · hammer HK$952,500 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":952500,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$952,500"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":97246,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/232323","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3700/11 · Nautilus · hammer HK$762,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":762000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$762,000"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":57,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-12-07","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":21,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":705,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080424/42","https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/patek-philippe-nautilus-2024-watch-market-1236117040/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5167a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5167A-001","name":"Aquanaut","nickname":null,"collection":"Aquanaut","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"26-330 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, embossed dial pattern"},"one_liner":"The 40mm steel Aquanaut on its Tropical composite strap — the last accessible door into Patek steel sports."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Patek_Philippe_Aquanaut_Advanced_Research_ref._5650G_limitato_a_500_pezzi.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek_Philippe_Aquanaut_Advanced_Research_ref._5650G_limitato_a_500_pezzi.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Patek Philippe Aquanaut Advanced Research ref. 5650G — a 500-piece limited edition of the Aquanaut line. The 5167A is the steel Aquanaut with the same case and embossed dial.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":29875,"source_url":"https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/patek-philippe-aquanaut-price-guide-how-much-does-an-aquanaut-cost/"}],"current_msrp_usd":29875},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Aquanaut launched in 1997 as the young, rubber-strapped answer to the Nautilus; the 5167A of 2007 fixed the format at 40mm and became the modern reference point. Embossed grenade-pattern dial, matching Tropical composite strap, caliber 324 S C then 26-330 S C. After the 5711 died, the 5167A absorbed much of the steel-Patek demand; the bracelet version 5167/1A was discontinued, leaving the strap model as the remaining steel Aquanaut time-and-date.","collector_notes":"Straps age and are a real recurring cost — original Patek replacements only, and the fitted ends date the watch. Note the caliber generation on the certificate, and be aware that retailer-signed dials (the Phillips Tiffany result) trade in a separate universe from standard examples.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2025-06","price_usd":146050,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/217145","condition":"Tiffany & Co.-signed dial, virtually new"},{"date":"2023-12-09","price_usd":95250,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080223/32","condition":"Tiffany & Co.-stamped Certificate of Origin dated 21 June 2011"},{"date":"2025-12-06","price_usd":95250,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080225/5","condition":"Tiffany & Co.-signed dial, near-mint; same Certificate of Origin as the December 2023 Phillips lot"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":29875,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/patek-philippe-aquanaut-price-guide-how-much-does-an-aquanaut-cost/","https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/217145","https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/22557-patek-philippe-aquanaut-5167-stainless-steel-5167a/overview"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5168g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5168G","name":"Aquanaut","nickname":null,"collection":"Aquanaut","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"324 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.2,"material":"white gold","bezel":"rounded octagonal, embossed dial pattern"},"one_liner":"The jumbo 42.2mm Aquanaut in white gold, launched for the model's 20th anniversary."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Patek_Philippe_Aquanaut_Advanced_Research_ref._5650G_limitato_a_500_pezzi.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek_Philippe_Aquanaut_Advanced_Research_ref._5650G_limitato_a_500_pezzi.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Patek Philippe Aquanaut. Title: File:Patek Philippe Aquanaut Advanced Research ref. 5650G limitato a 500 pezzi.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":63306,"source_url":"https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/patek-philippe-aquanaut-price-guide-how-much-does-an-aquanaut-cost/"}],"current_msrp_usd":63306},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017-01-01","person_or_event":"Aquanaut 5168G launch","description":"Patek stretches the Aquanaut case to 42.2mm for the 5168G, the largest Aquanaut at launch and the first in white gold. The embossed checkerboard dial reads as a cleaner Nautilus-adjacent sports watch.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/aquanaut/5168g"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"For the Aquanaut's 20th anniversary in 2017, Patek scaled the case to 42.2mm and cast it in white gold — the first white gold Aquanaut. The night-blue 5168G-001 came first; the khaki green 5168G-010 followed in 2019 and pushed the 'luxury tool watch in gold' idea further than the collection had gone before.","collector_notes":"White gold reads as steel from across a table, which cuts both ways on resale. Green-strap wear shows fast; the khaki dial shifts noticeably between lighting conditions.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":203200,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/234115","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5168G-010 · Aquanaut \"Tiffany & Co.\""}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":63306,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.luxurybazaar.com/grey-market/patek-philippe-aquanaut-price-guide-how-much-does-an-aquanaut-cost/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5170p","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5170P-001","name":"Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"CH 29-535 PS","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.4,"material":"platinum","bezel":"concave, polished"},"one_liner":"The platinum finale of the 5170 line — Patek's in-house manual chronograph with a blue dial and baguette diamond markers."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5170 was the reference that moved Patek's classic chronograph off the Lemania-based CH 27-70 and onto the in-house CH 29-535 PS. After yellow, white and rose gold versions, the platinum 5170P-001 arrived in 2017 with a blue sunburst dial and baguette diamond hour markers, ran only briefly, and gave way to the 5172G in 2019. Short production and end-of-line status made it the collected one.","collector_notes":"Look for the diamond set between the lugs at 6 — the platinum tell. The short run means few examples circulate; condition of the concave bezel and the sharp lug facets separates untouched pieces from polished ones.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":127000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233467","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5170P-010"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5227g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5227G","name":"Calatrava","nickname":null,"collection":"Calatrava","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2013,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"26-330 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"white gold","bezel":"polished, thin"},"one_liner":"The 39mm Calatrava with an invisible-hinge officer's caseback — Patek's plainest watch hiding its best case trick."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_ref._3919G_risalente_ai_primi_anni_Novanta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek%20Philippe%20Calatrava%20ref.%203919G%20risalente%20ai%20primi%20anni%20Novanta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Patek Philippe Calatrava ref. 3919G (early 1990s). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 5227G Calatrava; same Calatrava dress-watch family, two generations apart.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced at Baselworld 2013, the 5227 updated the core Calatrava to 39mm and gave it a hunter-style officer's caseback whose hinge is machined invisibly into the caseband — you only find it with a fingernail. Time, date, center seconds, nothing else. It is the watch Patek points to when asked what the house does without complications.","collector_notes":"Open the dust cover before buying: the hinge and cover fit are where wear shows. Early examples carry caliber 324 S C, later ones 26-330 S C — the certificate settles which.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5320g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5320G","name":"Perpetual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"324 S Q","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"white gold","bezel":"polished, stepped lugs"},"one_liner":"A 1940s-styled perpetual calendar — cream lacquer dial, syringe hands, triple-stepped lugs — on a current automatic caliber."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":78000,"source_url":"https://static.patek.com/pdf/pressreleases/en/2017_PatekPhilippe_Perpetual_Calendar_Ref_5320G.pdf"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017-03-22","person_or_event":"Reference 5320G launch","description":"Patek Philippe introduces the 5320G perpetual calendar in white gold at Baselworld 2017.","source_url":"https://static.patek.com/pdf/pressreleases/en/2017_PatekPhilippe_Perpetual_Calendar_Ref_5320G.pdf"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5320G of 2017 is Patek quoting its own archive: cream lacquered dial, luminous syringe hands and baton markers pulled from mid-century references like the 1591, day-month apertures under 12 and analog date with moonphase at 6, all on the automatic 324 S Q. The triple-stepped lugs are the detail collectors fixate on. A blue-dial 5320G-011 joined later.","collector_notes":"This is the entry point into current-production Patek perpetuals and trades closer to retail than the sports references. Lacquer dials show edge cracks around apertures with age — inspect under magnification.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":78000,"basis":"2017 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2017 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://static.patek.com/pdf/pressreleases/en/2017_PatekPhilippe_Perpetual_Calendar_Ref_5320G.pdf"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5396g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5396G","name":"Annual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2006,"end_year":2024,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"324 S QA LU 24H","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.5,"material":"white gold","bezel":"polished, thin"},"one_liner":"Patek's annual calendar in its most classical dress — twin apertures, moonphase, 38.5mm Calatrava-style case."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The annual calendar is Patek's own 1996 invention — a calendar that only needs correcting each March — and the 5396 of 2006 put it in the most restrained package the complication has had: twin day-month apertures under 12, analog date around the moonphase at 6, a 24-hour indicator, all in a 38.5mm case. White gold variants ran through dial generations (baton, Breguet numeral, blue sunburst) until the reference wound down in 2024.","collector_notes":"Aperture alignment and crisp date-hand centering are the service tells. The 5396 trades well under the sports references, which makes it the value route into a complicated modern Patek.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":35657,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/229740","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5396G-001 · Calatrava · hammer HK$279,400 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":279400,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$279,400"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5711-1a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5711/1A-010","name":"Nautilus","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2006,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"26-330 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"The steel Nautilus whose 2021 discontinuation set off the largest price run in modern watch collecting."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/patek-5711-1a.jpg","source_url":"https://unsplash.com/photos/silver-and-blue-analog-watch-gaBYtKLzf-I","credit":"Diniy Salleh","license":"Unsplash License","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Nautilus in steel with the blue embossed dial and date at 3 — the 5711/1A configuration, identified from the dial, case and bracelet rather than from a marked reference.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2019,"price_usd":30620,"source_url":"https://quillandpad.com/2021/05/23/stainless-steel-patek-philippe-nautilus-market-madness-thoughts-on-the-current-market-situation-reprise/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-01","person_or_event":"Discontinuation announced","description":"Patek Philippe confirmed the end of the steel 5711/1A-010 after a 15-year run, at the peak of its waitlist era. Secondary asking prices jumped within days and roughly doubled over the following year.","source_url":"https://hypebeast.com/2021/1/patek-philippe-nautilus-ref-5711-discontinued-news"},{"date":"2021-07","person_or_event":"First green-dial 5711/1A-014 at auction","description":"Antiquorum's Monaco sale offered the first olive-green 5711/1A-014 months after its debut; it sold at a large multiple of the $34,893 list price, confirming the post-discontinuation frenzy.","source_url":"https://quillandpad.com/2021/07/28/results-first-green-dial-patek-philippe-nautilus-ref-5711-1a-014-at-antiquorums-july-2021-auction-in-monaco-plus-other-highlights/"},{"date":"2006-10-01","person_or_event":"5711/1A release","description":"The 5711/1A replaces the 3700/1A as the entry steel Nautilus, with centre seconds and a slightly thicker case. It looks like a quiet update; for the next fifteen years it becomes the watch world's most-cited waitlist case study.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5811-1g"},{"date":"2021-04-06","person_or_event":"5711/1A-018 Tiffany Blue","description":"Patek announces the last 5711 — a Tiffany-blue-dial collaboration, retailed only at Tiffany. Of 170 pieces, the final example sells for $6.5M at Phillips in December 2021 (with the final example at the Phillips 2024 New York Watch Auction X realizing $4.35M for the John Player Special).","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080121/37"},{"date":"2022-01-01","person_or_event":"5711/1A discontinued","description":"Patek retires the 5711/1A at the end of 2021, replaced by the 5811/1G-001 in white gold. The 5711's exit turns what was a multi-year waitlist into a closed chapter and pushes aftermarket prices above the Tiffany-blue sale price.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-patek-philippe-nautilus-ref-5811-1g-is-here"},{"date":"2019-06-01","person_or_event":"Hong Kong Watch Auction record","description":"A Patek 5711/1A-010 sells for HK$7.5M (US$960k) at the Phillips Hong Kong Watch Auction in June 2019 — the highest auction price for a 5711 at the time, and a leading indicator of the Asian market's appetite for steel Nautilus.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/auction/090119"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5711 arrived in 2006 for the Nautilus 30th anniversary, a slimmed 40mm reading of Gerald Genta's 1976 porthole design. It carried caliber 324 S C until 2019, then 26-330 S C for its final two years. In January 2021 Patek killed it while demand was at its most absurd, sent a one-year olive-green dial out as the finale, and turned a five-figure sports watch into the defining hype asset of the era. Secondary prices peaked well into six figures in early 2022 and have retraced hard since, as the Phillips results show.","collector_notes":"Caliber generation matters: 2019-2021 examples run the 26-330 S C with a stop-seconds function the 324 S C lacks, so check the certificate against the movement. Full sets carry a real premium, and buyers today are pricing against the 2022 peak, not retail.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-06-08","2024-06-08"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":76200,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080124/52","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":266700,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080126/86","condition":"Purchased new by Eric Clapton in 2018; celebrity provenance premium"},{"date":"2025-12-06","price_usd":254000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080225/7","condition":"Tiffany & Co.-signed dial; Certificate of Origin dated 19 April 2019"},{"date":"2024-04-01","price_usd":225794,"venue":"sothebys","url":"https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/lot.sothebys.hk24010.html","condition":"Olive green dial, 2021 — same family as 5711/1A-010 steel blue"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":72,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-06-08","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":30620,"basis":"2019 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2019 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":887,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://quillandpad.com/2021/05/23/stainless-steel-patek-philippe-nautilus-market-madness-thoughts-on-the-current-market-situation-reprise/","https://hypebeast.com/2021/1/patek-philippe-nautilus-ref-5711-discontinued-news","https://monochrome-watches.com/introducing-patek-philippe-nautilus-5711-1a-014-green-price/","https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080124/52"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5711-1a-018-tiffany","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5711/1A-018","name":"Nautilus","nickname":"Tiffany Blue Nautilus","collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"26-330 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"170 double-signed steel Nautilus with a Tiffany Blue lacquer dial; piece No. 1 sold for $6.5 million at Phillips."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_con_datario_ref._6006G.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek%20Philippe%20Calatrava%20con%20datario%20ref.%206006G.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Patek Philippe Calatrava ref. 6006G (modern Calatrava family). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 5711/1A-018 Tiffany-blue final-series Nautilus; both are Patek dress/sport references in the same Calatrava-Nautilus era.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":52635,"source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/phillips-sells-the-first-patek-philippe-nautilus-5711-1a-018-tiffany-for-usd-6-5-million/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":170,"source_url":"https://monochrome-watches.com/phillips-sells-the-first-patek-philippe-nautilus-5711-1a-018-tiffany-for-usd-6-5-million/"},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-12-11","person_or_event":"Phillips single-lot charity sale, New York","description":"The first 5711/1A-018 sold for $6,503,500 including fees, roughly 124 times its $52,635 retail price, with proceeds to The Nature Conservancy. It closed the 5711 story eleven months after the reference was discontinued.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080121/1T"},{"date":"2021-12-11","person_or_event":"Tiffany 5711 final example auction","description":"The final retail example of the Patek 5711/1A-018 (Tiffany blue) sells at the Phillips New York Watch Auction for $6.5M with premium — the highest auction price ever for a 5711, and a record that tracks the Asian collector market's willingness to pay multiples of MSRP for a final-series piece.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080121/1T"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Patek's send-off for the 5711 and a nod to 170 years of retail partnership with Tiffany & Co.: 170 pieces with a Tiffany Blue lacquer dial, double-signed on dial and caseback, allocated only through Tiffany boutiques in December 2021. Piece No. 1 went straight to Phillips as a single-lot charity sale and made $6.5 million, the number that came to stand for the entire 2021 watch bubble.","collector_notes":"The dial and caseback double stamp is the whole game; paperwork tracing the Tiffany allocation matters more here than on any standard Nautilus. Later examples have changed hands far below the charity result, which was a one-off number with a philanthropic premium built in.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":2,"venues":["phillips","sothebys"],"date_range":["2021-12-11","2024-04-01"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2021-12-11","price_usd":6503500,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080121/1T","box_papers":null},{"date":"2024-04-01","price_usd":225794,"venue":"sothebys","url":"https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/lot.sothebys.hk24010.html","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":859010,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/234084","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/111P-001 · Nautilus · hammer HK$6,731,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":6731000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$6,731,000"}},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":546100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233456","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/1P-001 · Nautilus \"40th Anniversary, Factory Double-Sealed\""},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":505708,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/231944","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/1P-010 · Nautilus · hammer CHF393,700 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":393700,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF393,700"}},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":266700,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/231655","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/1A-014 · Nautilus"},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":244697,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/230485","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/1A-014 · Nautilus \"Green Dial\" · hammer CHF190,500 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":190500,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF190,500"}},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":212071,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/229225","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5711/1R-001 · Nautilus · hammer CHF165,100 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":165100,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF165,100"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":2,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 2 verified sales on file. Add at least 1 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":81,"tier":"Grail","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":70,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":2,"venues":2,"newest":"2024-04-01","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":52635,"basis":"2021 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2021 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":16,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":2,"recency_days":955,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080121/1T","https://monochrome-watches.com/phillips-sells-the-first-patek-philippe-nautilus-5711-1a-018-tiffany-for-usd-6-5-million/","https://nationaljeweler.com/articles/10444-patek-philippe-nautilus-with-tiffany-blue-dial-sells-for-6-5-million"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5712-1a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5712/1A-001","name":"Nautilus Moon Phases","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2006,"end_year":2025,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"240 PS IRM C LU","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"The asymmetric-dial Nautilus — moonphase, date, power reserve and small seconds on a 3.98mm micro-rotor caliber."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_ref._96%2C_fine_anni_Trenta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek%20Philippe%20Calatrava%20ref.%2096%2C%20fine%20anni%20Trenta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Patek Philippe Calatrava ref. 96 (vintage, late 1930s). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 5712/1A Nautilus; vintage Calatrava dial DNA — same brand, opposite ends of the Patek dress-sport divide.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2006-01-01","person_or_event":"5712/1A launch","description":"The 5712/1A brings a small-seconds, power-reserve, and date sub-dial arrangement to the steel Nautilus case. Visually busier than the 5711, the 5712/1A is preferred by collectors who want complication without paying the chronograph premium.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/three-patek-philippe-nautilus-5711-vs-5712-vs-5712-1a"},{"date":"2024-11-24","person_or_event":"Phillips Hong Kong sale","description":"A 2013 5712/1A-001 in steel, blue dial, sells at the Phillips Hong Kong Watch Auction XIX for HK$640,000 (~US$82,000) on an HK$300,000-600,000 estimate.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/auction/HK080124"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched in 2006 alongside the 5711 for the Nautilus 30th anniversary, the 5712 kept the off-center complication layout of the 3712 it replaced: small seconds at 4-5, moonphase-date cluster at 7, power reserve under 12. The ultra-thin caliber 240 PS IRM C LU with its 22k gold micro-rotor is the reason the case stays wearable. Patek quietly dropped it from the catalogue in early 2025, ending the last steel time-and-complication Nautilus of the 5711 generation.","collector_notes":"The gradient blue dial shifted tone across production years, and the asymmetric layout hides a lot of service history — check moonphase alignment and pusher feel. Tiffany-stamped examples trade in a different bracket from standard dials.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":2,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-06-08","2024-11-24"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":101600,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080124/129","box_papers":null},{"date":"2024-11-24","price_usd":81576,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/auction/HK080124","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":2,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 2 verified sales on file. Add at least 1 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":57,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":2,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-11-24","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":21,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":718,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.sothebys.com/en/articles/everything-about-the-discontinued-patek-philippe-nautilus-moonphase-5712-1a","https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/NY080124/129"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5811-1g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5811/1G-001","name":"Nautilus","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"26-330 S C","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"white gold","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"The 5711's successor: same design language at 41mm, moved from steel to white gold."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Patek_Philippe_Nautilus_cronografo_flyback_ref._5980_del_2015.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek_Philippe_Nautilus_cronografo_flyback_ref._5980_del_2015.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Patek Philippe Nautilus. Title: File:Patek Philippe Nautilus cronografo flyback ref. 5980 del 2015.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-03-01","person_or_event":"5811/1G-001 launch","description":"Patek releases the 5811/1G-001 in white gold as the formal successor to the steel 5711/1A. Same 40mm Nautilus silhouette, now in 18k white gold at roughly $95,000 retail. Demand outstrips the steel version's waitlist at launch.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5811-1g"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Announced in October 2022, the 5811/1G answered the question everyone asked after the 5711 died: what replaces it? Patek's answer was the same time-and-date Nautilus, one millimeter larger at 41mm, in white gold only. Thierry Stern's point was deliberate — the entry Nautilus would no longer be a steel watch. It keeps the 26-330 S C and adds a micro-adjustment fold-over clasp.","collector_notes":"At a glance it reads as steel, which is part of the appeal and part of the resale discount versus the 5711's mania. Blue-black gradient dial only so far; allocation still runs through relationship-based boutique lists.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5811-1G-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5980-1a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5980/1A","name":"Nautilus Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2006,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"CH 28-520 C","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"The first Nautilus chronograph — flyback caliber with a single co-axial 60-minute and 12-hour counter."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Patek_Philippe_Nautilus_cronografo_flyback_ref._5980_del_2015.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek%20Philippe%20Nautilus%20cronografo%20flyback%20ref.%205980%20del%202015.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2006-01-01","person_or_event":"Nautilus Chronograph launch","description":"The 5980/1A is Patek's first Nautilus chronograph — a single sub-dial \"small seconds\"-style 60-minute counter at 6, caliber CH 28-520. The form factor becomes the basis for the future 5990 travel-time chrono.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5980-1a"},{"date":"2006-01-01","person_or_event":"Nautilus Chronograph debut","description":"Patek releases the 5980/1A — the first Nautilus chronograph, with the single 60-minute sub-dial layout. Hong Kong collectors treat the 5980 as the Asian-market darling: a chronograph in a steel bracelet, more wearable than the 5990 it would later spawn.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/CH080124/32"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5980/1A-001 of 2006 gave the Nautilus its first chronograph, thirty years into the model's life. The flyback CH 28-520 C keeps the dial clean by stacking 60 minutes and 12 hours into one register at 6. The silver-to-black gradient of the original and the later blue-dial 5980/1A-014 both left the catalogue when Patek pulled steel Nautilus references in 2021; the chronograph continues only in gold and two-tone.","collector_notes":"The -001 gradient dial and the -014 blue are distinct markets; the mono-counter takes explanation but is the reference's signature. Sticky chronograph pushers are the common service tell.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":101600,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/231654","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5980/1A-014 · Nautilus Chronograph"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":57,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-5990-1a","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5990/1A","name":"Nautilus Travel Time Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2014,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"CH 28-520 C FUS","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"rounded octagonal, polished"},"one_liner":"Dual-time-zone flyback chronograph in the Nautilus case, with local and home time on jumping hour hands."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2014-01-01","person_or_event":"5990/1A launch","description":"Patek adds the Travel Time complication to the Nautilus chrono case — a dual time display with day/night indicators at 3 and 9, flyback chronograph, on the CH 28-520 C FUS caliber. The 5990/1A becomes the most-asked steel Nautilus of the late 2010s.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5990-1a"},{"date":"2024-03-12","person_or_event":"Phillips Geneva Online sale","description":"A 2019 5990/1A-001 with certificate and full set sells at the Phillips Geneva Sessions Spring 2024 online auction for CHF 88,900 (with premium), inside the high estimate.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/CH080124/32"},{"date":"2014-01-01","person_or_event":"Nautilus Travel Time Chronograph","description":"Patek releases the 5990/1A — the Travel Time Chronograph version of the 5980, with a dual-time display and a flyback chronograph. The 5990/1A becomes the most-cited Asian Patek chronograph of the 2010s, with a multi-year waitlist at Hong Kong ADs.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus/5990-1a"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced in 2014, the 5990/1A packed Patek's Travel Time module — skeletonized home-time hand, day/night windows, pushers in the left case flank — onto the flyback chronograph base of the 5980. It is the busiest steel Nautilus dial and the most functional one. The blue-dial 5990/1A-011 refresh arrived in late 2022 alongside the 5811.","collector_notes":"The four case-flank pushers make polishing history easy to spot; check the analog date sub-register at 12 tracks local time after any service. The -001 and -011 dials are different markets.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-03-12","2024-03-12"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-03-12","price_usd":97560,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/CH080124/32","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":130505,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/232271","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5990/1A-001 · Nautilus Travel Time Chronograph · hammer CHF101,600 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":101600,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF101,600"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":38,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-03-12","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":975,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-6119r","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"6119R-001","name":"Calatrava","nickname":null,"collection":"Calatrava","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"30-255 PS","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"rose gold","bezel":"Clous de Paris guilloche"},"one_liner":"The hobnail-bezel Calatrava reborn at 39mm on a new twin-barrel manual caliber."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_con_datario_ref._6006G.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek%20Philippe%20Calatrava%20con%20datario%20ref.%206006G.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Patek Philippe Calatrava ref. 6006G. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 6119R-001 Calatrava; both are modern Calatrava references in the same generation.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 6119 of 2021 brought back the Clous de Paris bezel of the 3919 — the definitive 1980s-90s Calatrava — but grew it to 39mm and built a movement for it: the 30-255 PS, a new manual caliber with two barrels, 65 hours of reserve and a full-width bridge layout that fills the caseback view. Rose gold 6119R with silver dial, white gold 6119G with charcoal.","collector_notes":"The hobnail bezel collects polish damage badly — inspect the pyramid edges under a loupe. This is the current-production dress Patek most often available at retail without a long wait.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-3940g-025","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"3940G-025","name":"Perpetual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1985,"end_year":2006,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"240 Q","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 3940 is the perpetual calendar that introduced the micro-rotor automatic to Patek's complications line. Made 1985-2006, the longest-running Patek perpetual of the 20th century."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1996,"price_usd":38000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/3940g-025"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 3940 replaced the 3450 (a 1981 perpetual calendar) and was itself replaced by the 5140 in 2006. Across two decades and four metals (J yellow, R rose, G white, P platinum), the 3940 was the standard Patek perpetual — a 36mm dress watch with a micro-rotor automatic (Patek's first), a moon phase, a day/date, and a leap-year indicator. The 3940G with the silver dial (025) is the most-cited variant.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-326934"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":419100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233459","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3940G-029 · \"Saatchi Edition\""},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":114192,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/225447","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 3940G-013 · hammer CHF88,900 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":88900,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF88,900"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":38000,"basis":"1996 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 1996 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/3940g-025"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5004g-001","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5004G-001","name":"Perpetual Calendar Split-Seconds Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1995,"end_year":2012,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"CHR 27-535 Q","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 5004 is the perpetual calendar split-seconds chronograph that defined the modern Patek grand complication — produced 1995-2012, the last hand-wound perpetual chrono before the 5204 took over."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2000,"price_usd":165000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/5004g-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5004 is a Lemania base caliber (Lemania 2320) modified by Patek, with a perpetual calendar, split-seconds, and a leap-year indicator. The split-seconds (rattrapante) lets the wearer time two events that start together but end at different times — useful for race timing, photography, and stopping a chronograph without losing the original reading. The 5004G (white gold, 1995) and 5004J (yellow gold, 1996) and 5004R (rose gold) and 5004P (platinum) are all four produced 1995-2012, with the platinum at 250 examples. The 5004 is the most-cited split-seconds perpetual of the 1990s-2010s.","collector_notes":"The 5004P is the grail: 250 examples, and the only platinum Patek with both a perpetual and a split-seconds. Look for the Breguet numerals, the small seconds at 9, the 30-minute counter at 3, the day/date sub-dials at 6.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":5202000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/233451","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5004G-020 · “Eric Clapton”"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":165000,"basis":"2000 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2000 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/5004g-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5035j-001","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5035J-001","name":"Annual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":1996,"end_year":2003,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"315 S QA","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 1996 Annual Calendar — Patek invented the complication in 1996, and the 5035J is the watch that made it accessible. The reference that started the entire annual-calendar category."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":1996,"price_usd":21500,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications-5035j-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Patek launched the annual calendar in 1996 with the 5035. The mechanism \"remembers\" the length of every month except February in leap year — it needs a single correction once a year, on March 1. The 5035 was the first annual calendar in series production, and the complication has since been adopted by Rolex (Sky-Dweller 2012, via the Saros system) and Vacheron. The 5035J ran 1996-2003 before the 5146 replaced it. The annual calendar is the rare Patek complication that is both a watchmaking milestone and an everyday-wearable watch.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-326934"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":21500,"basis":"1996 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 1996 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications-5035j-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5168g-001","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5168G-001","name":"Nautilus","nickname":"Jumbo","collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"324 SC","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.2,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"octagonal polished"},"one_liner":"The 42mm white-gold Jumbo Nautilus — the watch that became the alternative to a steel 5711 when the steel allocation closed, with a 1.7x price tag and a longer waitlist."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":71600,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus-5168g-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":71600},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"When the 5711 became a five-year waitlist in 2018, collectors who would not pay grey-market premiums turned to the 5168G: same Gerald Genta case, 2.2mm larger, in 18k white gold instead of steel, with a khaki-green dial. The result: a watch that holds its value because the entry Nautilus is no longer available. The 5168G is the closest the brand came to a publicly-purchasable Jumbo after the original 3700/1A was retired.","collector_notes":"The 5168G wears smaller than the 42.2mm suggests because of the bezel proportions. Check the lume application on the hands — Patek is conservative, so the lume is functional, not theatrical.","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":71600,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus-5168g-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5170j-001","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5170J-001","name":"Grand Complications Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":2018,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"CH 29-535 PS","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The first Patek chronograph with the in-house CH 29-535 PS caliber (2010), in yellow gold. The textbook manual-wind dress chronograph of the 2010s."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2010,"price_usd":78000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/5170j-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5170J is the reference that retired the Lemania-derived caliber that Patek had used for fifty years. The CH 29-535 PS is the first chronograph caliber fully designed in-house, and it is also the first with a column wheel visible through the case back. The 5170 family (J yellow, R rose, G white) ran 2010-2018 before the 5172 replaced it. The 5170 is the last of the manually-wound Patek dress chronographs; the 5172 added a pulsometer scale.","collector_notes":"The CH 29-535 PS has six patents on the chronograph mechanism alone, including the tooth profile of the column wheel. The 5170 is the reference a collector cites when they want to argue Patek's chronograph chronograph engineering is real, not decorative.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":59,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":37,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":78000,"basis":"2010 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2010 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/5170j-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5196g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5196G","name":"Calatrava 5196G","nickname":null,"collection":"Calatrava","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2004,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"215 PS","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"white gold","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The Patek Calatrava 5196G — the most-cited Asian Patek dress watch: 37mm white gold, hand-wound 215 PS, sub-dial seconds, manual-wind with a 44-hour reserve."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/LUX_%E2%80%93_Kanton_Luxemburg_%E2%80%94_Gemeinde_Luxembourg_%E2%80%94_Ville-Haute_%E2%80%94_22_Rue_Philippe_II_%28Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_men%29_2024-01-27_Mattes.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LUX_–_Kanton_Luxemburg_—_Gemeinde_Luxembourg_—_Ville-Haute_—_22_Rue_Philippe_II_(Patek_Philippe_Calatrava_men)_2024-01-27_Mattes.jpg","credit":"User:Mateus2019","license":"CC BY 3.0 de","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Patek Philippe Calatrava 5196G. Title: File:LUX – Kanton Luxemburg — Gemeinde Luxembourg — Ville-Haute — 22 Rue Philippe II (Patek Philippe Calatrava men) 2024-01-27 Mattes.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2004,"price_usd":23500,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/calatrava/5196G-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":23500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2004-01-01","person_or_event":"5196G release","description":"Patek Philippe releases the 5196G as a 37mm white-gold Calatrava with the hand-wound 215 PS calibre.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/calatrava/5196G-001"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5196G is the modern Patek Calatrava — 37mm white gold, hand-wound 215 PS, sub-dial seconds. The 215 PS is one of Patek's thinnest manual movements at 2.55mm thick, with a 44-hour reserve and Geneva Seal certification.","collector_notes":"The 5196G is the most-cited Asian Patek dress watch because of the 37mm case (a size that's becoming more popular as Asian collectors prefer smaller, slimmer watches).","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":23500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/calatrava/5196G-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5205g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5205G","name":"Annual Calendar Moon Phase","nickname":null,"collection":"Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2013,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"324 S QA LU 24H","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"white gold","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The 2013 annual calendar with the in-house 324 S QA LU 24H, the day/date/month/moon phase/24-hour in a concentric sub-dial, the most popular Patek complications piece in Asia."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2013,"price_usd":44000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5205G-013"}],"current_msrp_usd":44000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2013-04-15","person_or_event":"5205G release","description":"Patek Philippe releases the 5205G with the 324 S QA LU 24H annual calendar calibre, in a 40.5mm white-gold case, with day/date/month/24-hour in a concentric sub-dial at 6 and a moon phase at 12.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5205G-013"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5205G is the modern Patek annual calendar with moon phase — the most-cited Asian Patek complications piece. The 324 S QA LU 24H movement is automatic with a 35-45 hour reserve.","collector_notes":"The 5205G is one of the most-cited Asian Pateks because of the 24-hour indicator (a sub-dial at 6) and the moon phase at 12.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5205G-013"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5235","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5235","name":"Annual Calendar Regulator","nickname":null,"collection":"Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2011,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"31-260 REG QA","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"rose gold","bezel":"fixed, polished"},"one_liner":"The Patek regulator — the only regulator-style watch in Patek's modern catalogue, with a single hour hand, a separate minute hand, and a sub-seconds subdial. The quietest Patek complications piece."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Patek_Philippe_regolatore_con_calendario_annuale_ref._5235_risalente_al_2017.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek_Philippe_regolatore_con_calendario_annuale_ref._5235_risalente_al_2017.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2011,"price_usd":51000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5235R-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":51000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2011-01-01","person_or_event":"5235 release","description":"Patek Philippe releases the 5235 as the brand's only regulator-style watch — a single hour hand at 6, a central minute hand, an annual calendar with day/date/month in a sub-dial at 6.","source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5235R-001"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5235 is Patek's only modern regulator — a layout where the hour is on a sub-dial and only the minute is on a central hand. Patek has long resisted the regulator style (which is associated with German watchmaking) but in 2011 they made one for the Asian market's preference for asymmetric dial layouts.","collector_notes":"The dial is a matte black or silver with applied baton indices. The regulator sub-dial is at 6 with three sub-dials (day, date, month) and a sub-seconds.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":51000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/complications/5235R-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5320g","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5320G-001","name":"Perpetual Calendar","nickname":null,"collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"324 S Q","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 2017 perpetual calendar in white gold with cream-lume dial and syringe hands — the most-cited modern Patek perpetual calendar in the $50,000 price band."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. 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The 5320G is the most-cited modern Patek perpetual calendar because the dial layout reads as \"Patek 1940s\" without being a reissue, and the price is below the platinum 5370 and the perpetual chronograph 5270.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-326934"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/grand-complications-5320g-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5370p","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5370P-001","name":"Split-Seconds Chronograph","nickname":"5370P","collection":"Grand Complications","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"CHR 29-535 PS","type":"manual split-seconds chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Platinum 950","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 41mm platinum split-seconds chronograph with a blue enamel dial — the first Patek in-house column-wheel split-seconds (CHR 29-535 PS, 2010 caliber) and the most-cited modern Patek chronograph at the $200,000 price point."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Patek_Philippe_Minute_Repeater_Split_Seconds_Chronograph%2C_Geneva%2C_Switzerland%2C_c._1895_-_Franklin_Institute_-_DSC06644.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patek_Philippe_Minute_Repeater_Split_Seconds_Chronograph,_Geneva,_Switzerland,_c._1895_-_Franklin_Institute_-_DSC06644.jpg","credit":"Daderot","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Patek Philippe Split-Seconds Chronograph. Title: File:Patek Philippe Minute Repeater Split Seconds Chronograph, Geneva, Switzerland, c. 1895 - Franklin Institute - DSC06644.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":215000,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/grand-complications-5370p-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":215000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5370P is the modern replacement for the 5004P. The CHR 29-535 PS caliber is the first Patek in-house column-wheel chronograph with a split-seconds mechanism; the column wheel is visible through the case back. The 41mm platinum case, the blue enamel dial, and the two-level sub-dial layout are the visual signature. The 5370P is the most-cited modern Patek grand complication chronograph and the watch a collector cites when arguing Patek's chronograph engineering is at the top of the Swiss industry.","collector_notes":"The 5370P is the first Patek chronograph with a blue enamel dial; enamel is one of the most fragile dial-making processes and is hand-fired at 800°C.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":228384,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/patek-philippe/229326","condition":"similar reference: Patek Philippe 5370P-011 · hammer CHF177,800 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":177800,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF177,800"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":215000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/grand-complications-5370p-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"patek-philippe-5968g-001","identity":{"brand":"Patek Philippe","reference":"5968G-001","name":"Nautilus Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Nautilus","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"CH 28-520 C","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"octagonal polished"},"one_liner":"The first Nautilus chronograph since the 5980 was discontinued in 2012, re-released in 18k white gold with an orange-gradient dial — the sport watch collector's 2018 grail."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":95600,"source_url":"https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus-5968g-001"}],"current_msrp_usd":95600},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5968G is the first Nautilus chronograph Patek sold with an in-house movement; the 5980/1A-014 (steel, 2014) had used a modified Lemania base. The orange-gradient dial was a deliberate departure from the conservative 5712 palette, and it is the reason the 5968G is the most-photographed modern Patek chronograph. The 5968A (steel, 2023) is the current entry.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":21,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":95600,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.patek.com/en/collection/nautilus-5968g-001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rado-captain-cook-42","identity":{"brand":"Rado","reference":"R32105313","name":"Rado Captain Cook 42","nickname":"Captain Cook","collection":"Captain Cook","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Rado Caliber R763 (Sellita SW200-1 base, 80h reserve)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The Captain Cook 42 reissues the 1962 Rado dive watch — high-tech ceramic, 80h movement, and a bracelet that wears like a hot knife through rubber."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/RADO_Captain_Cook_Redition_.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RADO_Captain_Cook_Redition_.jpg","credit":"Numaan225","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rado Rado Captain Cook 42. Title: File:RADO Captain Cook Redition .jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":2200,"source_url":"https://www.rado.com/en_us/captain-cook-r32105313.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":2200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original Captain Cook was issued in 1962, the same year as the first dive watches from Blancpain and Zodiac. The 2021 reissue takes the 1962 silhouette and the boxed sapphire crystal and pairs them with a modern Sellita-based 80-hour movement and Rado's signature high-tech ceramic bezel insert. Rado is the Swatch Group brand with the deepest ceramic-construction heritage — the Captain Cook is the watch the brand uses to demonstrate that ceramic can be made to look like a 1960s dive watch and not like a 2000s Apple Watch. The Captain Cook sells particularly well in Singapore and Bangkok, where Rado has long had brand recognition through its jewellery-watch sister line.","collector_notes":"The 80-hour power reserve is the headline spec — it is one of the few sub-$2,500 Swiss dive watches with an 80h movement. The ceramic bezel is virtually scratch-proof. The bracelet uses a quick-change system; the rubber strap is included in the box and the bracelet-to-rubber swap takes about 30 seconds with no tools.","starter_alternative":"certina-ds-ph200m"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":2200,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rexhepi-chronometre-contemporain","identity":{"brand":"Rexhep Rexhepi","reference":"RRCC","name":"Chronomètre Contemporain","nickname":"RRCC","collection":"Chronomètre Contemporain","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"RR01","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"18k pink gold (also produced in platinum and stainless steel)","bezel":"polished, matching case metal"},"one_liner":"Rexhep Rexhepi's first watch under his own name, a hand-finished time-only piece with subsidiary seconds that established him as the reference point for the newest generation of independent watchmakers."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Rexhep Rexhepi trained under Patek Philippe and BNB (Vaucher's complications workshop) and briefly partnered in Akrivia before releasing the Chronomètre Contemporain in 2018 as the first watch carrying his own name on the dial. Built around a hand-finished manual movement with black-polished steel components and subsidiary seconds, the piece drew immediate comparisons to Philippe Dufour's Simplicity for its restraint and finishing quality, and within a few years of release was already appearing at major auction houses at multiples of its original retail price.","collector_notes":"Case metal (pink gold, platinum, and later stainless steel) is the primary variant collectors track; steel examples are the rarest of the three and carry the largest premium.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05","2023-05"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05","price_usd":924000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://watchesbysjx.com/2023/05/rexhep-rexhepi-chronometre-contemporain-i-phillips-record-price.html","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1291,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://watchesbysjx.com/2023/05/rexhep-rexhepi-chronometre-contemporain-i-phillips-record-price.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"richard-mille-rm-67-02","identity":{"brand":"Richard Mille","reference":"RM 67-02","name":"Automatic Extra Flat","nickname":null,"collection":"RM 067","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"CRMA7","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.7,"material":"Carbon TPT or Quartz TPT","bezel":"integrated tonneau"},"one_liner":"The 38.7mm extra-flat Richard Mille — the brand's most wearable entry, designed with sprinter Wayde van Niekerk. Carbon-TPT case, 7.8mm thin, the RM that does not look like an RM."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Richard_Mille_RM_011.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Richard_Mille_RM_011.jpg","credit":"RMCollector","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Richard Mille Automatic Extra Flat (RM 67-02). Richard Mille RM 011 Felt. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Richard Mille tonneau case architecture and NTPT carbon.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":145000,"source_url":"https://www.richardmille.com/collections/rm-67-02"}],"current_msrp_usd":145000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017-01-01","person_or_event":"RM 67-02 release","description":"Richard Mille releases the 32-gram RM 67-02 sports watch with the automatic CRMA7 calibre.","source_url":"https://www.richardmille.com/collections/rm-67-02-automatic-extra-flat"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The RM 67-02 is the most restrained Richard Mille in production. The 38.7mm tonneau case is 7.8mm thin — the thinnest RM ever. The CRMA7 caliber is a skeletonized micro-rotor automatic with a 50-hour reserve. The \"Extra Flat\" name is misleading; the watch is only extra flat by Richard Mille standards (most RM cases are 12-16mm thick). The RM 67-02 was the watch worn by sprinter Wayde van Niekerk in his post-injury comeback and the watch worn on the wrist of actress Margot Robbie in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. The RM 67-02 is the most-cited \"wearable\" Richard Mille and the only one a normal human can fit under a shirt cuff.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"grandseiko-sbga413g"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":381000,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/richard-mille/234005","condition":"similar reference: Richard Mille RM67-02 FQ-CA TPT GR2 · RM67-02 “Alexander Zverev”"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":145000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.richardmille.com/collections/rm-67-02"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"richardmille-rm011","identity":{"brand":"Richard Mille","reference":"RM 011","name":"RM 011 Automatic Flyback Chronograph Felipe Massa","nickname":null,"collection":"RM 011","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"RMAC1","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":50,"material":"titanium (also produced in gold, ceramic, and carbon composites)","bezel":"curved, matching case material"},"one_liner":"A skeletonized automatic flyback chronograph with annual calendar, developed with then-Ferrari driver Felipe Massa and produced across a long-running series of material and color variants since 2007."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The RM 011 partnered Richard Mille with Felipe Massa, then racing for Ferrari, applying the brand's tonneau-case architecture to a chronograph rather than the tourbillons that had defined the marque's early output. The skeletonized dial and variable-geometry rotor were shown openly rather than hidden, which became a recognizable house signature across the RM catalog. The line has continued in numerous case materials and dial colorways well beyond its 2007 debut.","collector_notes":"Case material drives most of the price variance across RM 011 examples: titanium and ceramic versions trade well below gold, carbon composite, or limited color editions such as the Orange Storm. Buyers confirm the exact sub-reference against the movement serial before assuming a listing photo matches the described material.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.richardmille.com/historical-models/rm-011-automatic-chronograph-felipe-massa"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"richardmille-rm035","identity":{"brand":"Richard Mille","reference":"RM 035","name":"RM 035 Rafael Nadal","nickname":null,"collection":"RM 035","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2011,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"RM035","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.7,"material":"aluminum-magnesium-copper alloy or titanium","bezel":"tonneau, matching case material"},"one_liner":"A daily-wear complement to the ultralight RM 027 tourbillon Nadal wore in competition, built to Richard Mille's Chronofiable durability certification."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The RM 035 arrived in 2011 as part of Richard Mille's expanding Rafael Nadal line, positioned as a more wearable everyday counterpart to the extreme, ultralight RM 027 tourbillon Nadal wore during matches. It was the first Richard Mille model to carry the brand's Chronofiable certification, a durability standard developed to validate the watch under the shocks and torque of competitive tennis rather than typical wear.","collector_notes":"Later automatic variants, including the RM 35-03 with a butterfly rotor, are mechanically distinct from the original manual-wind RM 035; collectors match caliber and case reference together rather than assuming continuity across the Nadal RM 035 lineage.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":190500,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/richard-mille/234006","condition":"similar reference: Richard Mille RM035 AL ALMG · RM035 \"Baby Nadal\""}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.richardmille.com"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"richardmille-rm055","identity":{"brand":"Richard Mille","reference":"RM 055","name":"RM 055 Bubba Watson","nickname":null,"collection":"RM 055","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"RMUL2","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.7,"material":"grade 5 titanium","bezel":"tonneau, matching case material"},"one_liner":"A heavily skeletonized manual-wind tonneau developed with golfer Bubba Watson, following the architecture of Richard Mille's earlier RM 038 tourbillon."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The RM 055 was developed with professional golfer Bubba Watson, extending Richard Mille's roster of athlete partnerships beyond tennis and Formula 1 into golf. Its titanium baseplate and bridges are treated with a black PVD and Titalyt coating and cut down to extreme skeletonization, following the visual language Richard Mille established with the earlier RM 038 tourbillon rather than introducing a new case architecture.","collector_notes":"Case color (black, grey, or white titanium) is the primary differentiator across RM 055 examples on the secondary market; movement finishing is consistent regardless of case tone.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-haute","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.richardmille.com"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-1016","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"1016","name":"Explorer","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1963,"end_year":1989,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1560, later 1570","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth steel"},"one_liner":"The Explorer of 1963-1989: matte black dial, 3-6-9 numerals, 36mm, and a 26-year production run."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Uno_dei_modelli_pi%C3%B9_longevi_di_casa_Rolex-_si_tratta_dell%27Explorer_ref._1016.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Uno_dei_modelli_pi%C3%B9_longevi_di_casa_Rolex-_si_tratta_dell%27Explorer_ref._1016.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Explorer ref. 1016 — the longest-running Explorer (1963–1989). Worn by Jennifer Connelly's character in Top Gun: Maverick.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1963-01-01","person_or_event":"Explorer 1016 release","description":"The Explorer 1016 runs from 1963 to 1989 — the longest-running Explorer reference and the one most associated with mountaineering expeditions, polar crossings, and 1970s-era tool-watch culture. The dial proportions and 36mm case became the template for every Rolex Explorer that followed.","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolex_Explorer"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-explorer-1016-jennifer-connelly-top-gun-maverick","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Explorer 1016","title":"Rolex Explorer 1016 - Jennifer Connelly - Top Gun: Maverick","description":"Jennifer Connelly’s Penny in Top Gun: Maverick wears a vintage Explorer 1016 — the simple 3-6-9 explorer dial. A premiere still is credited below; the in-cockpit prop close-up stays with Paramount.","media_type":"film","release_year":2022,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-1016"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-explorer-1016-jennifer-connelly-top-gun-maverick","media":{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Jennifer_Connelly_at_Top_Gun-_Maverick_premiere.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jennifer_Connelly_at_Top_Gun-_Maverick_premiere.jpg","credit":"Gabriel Hutchinson","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","caption":"Jennifer Connelly at the Top Gun: Maverick premiere, San Diego, May 2022 — the closest verified CC-licensed photograph of the actress in a public film context. The actual in-film watch-in-scene image is copyrighted by Paramount and is not available for free reuse."},"editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 1016 distilled the Explorer to its lasting form — matte black dial, luminous 3-6-9, calibers 1560 then 1570 — and held it for two and a half decades. Early gilt-dial examples and the rare 'Space-Dweller' variant sit at the top of the market, while later matte watches are the canonical entry into vintage sports Rolex. Its plainness is the point: one dial, one case, no date.","collector_notes":"Gilt dials (pre-circa-1967) trade far above matte. Check for original lume, unpolished lug bevels, and era-correct riveted or folded-link bracelets.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":29,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-114060","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"114060","name":"Submariner","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3130","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 2012-2020 no-date Submariner: ceramic bezel, maxi case, caliber 3130."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Rolex_Submariner_ref._14060M%2C_met%C3%A0_anni_2000.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Submariner%20ref.%2014060M%2C%20met%C3%A0%20anni%202000.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Submariner ref. 14060M — the no-date Submariner from the early 2000s. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 114060 / 116610LV family; the watch pictured is in the same generation as the 114060.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2012-01-01","person_or_event":"Submariner 114060 no-date","description":"Rolex updates the no-date Submariner to the 114060 — 40mm, ceramic bezel, caliber 3130. The reference runs 2012-2020 before being replaced by the 124060. Becomes the most-cited modern Submariner baseline.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-114060-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 114060 brought the no-date Sub into the ceramic era two years after the Date version, pairing Cerachrom and the Super Case with the time-only 3130. Its eight-year run made it the reference many collectors call the last tool-simple Sub: 40mm, no cyclops, solid-link bracelet with Glidelock.","collector_notes":"Values sit below the 116610LN. There are no dial or bezel variants to chase within the reference, so condition drives the price.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":15240,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-114300","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"114300","name":"Oyster Perpetual 39","nickname":null,"collection":"Oyster Perpetual","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3132","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"domed steel"},"one_liner":"The 39mm Oyster Perpetual of 2015-2020, the in-between size the lineup later dropped."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Rolex_Herrenuhr_Oyster_Perpetual_Datejust_mit_Turn-O-Graph_L%C3%BCnette_Gold_%281992%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Herrenuhr_Oyster_Perpetual_Datejust_mit_Turn-O-Graph_Lünette_Gold_(1992).jpg","credit":"Norbert Pietsch Enpi48","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Oyster Perpetual 39. Title: File:Rolex Herrenuhr Oyster Perpetual Datejust mit Turn-O-Graph Lünette Gold (1992).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-oyster-perpetual-39-adam-driver-marriage-story","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Oyster Perpetual 39","title":"Rolex Oyster Perpetual 39 - Adam Driver - Marriage Story","description":"Adam Driver’s Marriage Story Oyster Perpetual 39 is quiet steel — almost anti-flex — which fits a film about ordinary catastrophe.","media_type":"film","release_year":null,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-114300"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-oyster-perpetual-39-adam-driver-marriage-story","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 114300 gave the no-date Oyster Perpetual a 39mm case and caliber 3132, sold in grape, rhodium, and later white and black dials. It was the quiet value pick of the catalog until the 2020 OP refresh replaced it with the 41mm 124300 — after which the discontinued 39mm size, sitting between the 36 and the 41, picked up a modest following.","collector_notes":"White-dial examples became the popular spec after discontinuation. An affordable route into a discontinued modern Rolex; buy on condition, not rarity.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":29,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116400gv","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116400GV","name":"Milgauss","nickname":"GV","collection":"Milgauss","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":2023,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3131","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth steel"},"one_liner":"The green-sapphire Milgauss of 2007-2023 — the only Rolex with a tinted crystal, discontinued along with the whole line."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Rolex_Milgauss_116400GV.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Milgauss_116400GV.jpg","credit":"Carolyn Maria Adams","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Milgauss 116400GV — the green-crystal anti-magnetic Rolex. Worn on White Lotus S3 and A Man in Full.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-03-27","person_or_event":"Milgauss discontinued","description":"Rolex removes the Milgauss from the catalog at Watches and Wonders 2023, ending the line after 16 years of the 116400 generation and pushing secondary interest in the GV.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-rolex-milgauss-is-now-discontinued"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-milgauss-patrick-schwarzenegger-the-white-lotus-season-3","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Milgauss","title":"Rolex Milgauss - Patrick Schwarzenegger - The White Lotus Season 3","description":"Episode 1 of White Lotus Season 3 puts a green-crystal Milgauss on Patrick Schwarzenegger. That points at the modern 116400GV — the anti-magnetic Rolex with the green sapphire. Identification is still tentative: same object family as the Jeff Daniels sighting below, not proof of two different references.","media_type":"television","release_year":2025,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-116400gv"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/rolex-milgauss-patrick-schwarzenegger-the-white-lotus-season-3","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"},{"id":"rolex-oyster-perpetual-milgauss-jeff-daniels-man-full","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Oyster Perpetual Milgauss","title":"Rolex Oyster Perpetual Milgauss - Jeff Daniels - A Man In Full","description":"In Netflix’s A Man in Full, Jeff Daniels wears a green-crystal Milgauss — again the 116400GV family. That is the same reference mapped on White Lotus, not a second model. We refuse to paste the same dossier portrait here as if it were a still from this series.","media_type":"television","release_year":2024,"identification":"reported","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-116400gv"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-oyster-perpetual-milgauss-jeff-daniels-man-full","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches","suppress_portrait_fallback":true,"shared_with":"rolex-milgauss-patrick-schwarzenegger-the-white-lotus-season-3"}],"narrative":{"story":"Rolex revived the Milgauss in 2007 and gave the GV version a green-tinted sapphire crystal — 'Glace Verte' — over a black, and from 2014 an electric 'Z-Blue', dial with the orange lightning-bolt seconds hand. The antimagnetic shield and caliber 3131 continued the 1950s scientist's-watch brief. When Rolex dropped the Milgauss entirely in 2023, the GV became the line's closing statement and secondary interest picked up.","collector_notes":"Black-dial and Z-Blue versions trade differently; the green crystal is nearly impossible to scratch but check the case and shield-related service history. Discontinuation, not rarity, drives the current premium.","starter_alternative":"casio-gmw-b5000"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies"],"date_range":["2025-06-11","2025-12-17"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2025-06-11","price_usd":12600,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-ref-116400gv-284/260795","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-12-17","price_usd":12065,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-bracelet-ref-116400gv-319/285404","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-12-17","price_usd":10795,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-ref-116400gv-204/285288","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":24,"venues":1,"as_of":"2025-12-17","reason":null,"value":12065,"band":[10795,12600],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 24 months (oldest 2025-06-11, newest 2025-12-17); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":2,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":1,"newest":"2025-12-17","reason":null},"attention":{"value":40,"screen_count":2,"pressure":41,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":12065,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":32,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":330,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-rolex-milgauss-is-now-discontinued","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-ref-116400gv-284/260795","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-bracelet-ref-116400gv-319/285404","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-milgauss-ref-116400gv-204/285288"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116500ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116500LN","name":"Cosmograph Daytona","nickname":"Ceramic Daytona","collection":"Daytona","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":2023,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"4130","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"black Cerachrom with tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The steel Daytona whose ceramic bezel and multi-year waitlists defined the 2016-2023 hype market."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/rolex-116500ln.jpg","source_url":"https://unsplash.com/photos/silver-and-black-chronograph-watch-M0ZTefCqako","credit":"Tran Phuc","license":"Unsplash License","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":12400,"source_url":"https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/gallery/rolex-watches-collectors-should-know-1235599021/"},{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":13150,"source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-116500ln-review"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"Ceramic Daytona 116500LN","description":"The 116500LN puts a black Cerachrom bezel on the steel Daytona, visually recalling the 6241 of the 1960s and immediately dating the outgoing 116520. The watch trades at a sustained premium for its entire 2016-2023 production run.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-116500ln-review"},{"date":"2023-01-01","person_or_event":"116500LN discontinued","description":"Rolex replaces the 116500LN with the 126500LN in March 2023, moving to a new movement and a subtly redesigned case. The 116500LN becomes the reference collectors cite when talking about the 2016-2022 waitlist era.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-126500ln"},{"date":"2016-03-09","person_or_event":"Ceramic Daytona launch at Baselworld","description":"Rolex launches the 116500LN at Baselworld 2016 — the first steel Daytona with a ceramic bezel since the 116520. The release is a watershed for Asian collectors, with multi-year waitlists at ADs in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo by end of 2016.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-116500ln"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Rolex put a black Cerachrom bezel on the steel Daytona in 2016, visually recalling the black-bezel 6241 of the 1960s and immediately dating the outgoing 116520. Demand outran supply for its entire seven-year run: authorized dealers kept multi-year lists and the watch traded at a large premium over retail throughout, peaking in early 2022. Discontinued in 2023 for the 126500LN, it remains the shorthand example of the retail-versus-grey-market gap.","collector_notes":"White 'panda' dials carry a consistent premium over black. Check the bezel edge for chips and the warranty-card date; 2023-dated full sets mark the final production year.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":4,"venues":["bonhams","christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2019-06-25","2024-12-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":38100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2019-06-25","price_usd":30000,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-travel/rolex-ceramic-daytona-ref-116500ln-242/71994","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2024-12-13","price_usd":25600,"venue":"bonhams","url":"https://www.bonhams.com/auction/30160/lot/104/","box_papers":null},{"date":"2024-12-13","price_usd":17920,"venue":"bonhams","url":"https://www.bonhams.com/auction/30160/lot/103/","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":73409,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/229296","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 116509 · Cosmograph Daytona · hammer CHF57,150 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":57150,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF57,150"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":48623,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/232327","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 116509-0064 · Cosmograph Daytona · hammer HK$381,000 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":381000,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$381,000"}},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":45382,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/232325","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 116509-0044 · Cosmograph Daytona · hammer HK$355,600 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":355600,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$355,600"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":60,"venues":2,"as_of":"2024-12-13","reason":null,"value":25600,"band":[17920,38100],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 5 years (oldest 2023-05-15, newest 2024-12-13); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":true},"premium":{"value":94.7,"vs":"final retail (2020)","msrp_usd":13150,"stale_baseline":false,"reason":null,"limitation":"MSRP as published by brand; excludes taxes and dealer discounts."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":3,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 3 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 1 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":72,"k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 3/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":24,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":4,"venues":3,"newest":"2024-12-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":25600,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":31,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1,"venues":3,"recency_days":699,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/gallery/rolex-watches-collectors-should-know-1235599021/","https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-116500ln-review","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-travel/rolex-ceramic-daytona-ref-116500ln-242/71994"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116520","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116520","name":"Cosmograph Daytona","nickname":null,"collection":"Daytona","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":2016,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"4130","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"engraved steel tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The first Daytona with Rolex's own chronograph movement, produced 2000-2016."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Bandeau-150-rolex-cosmograph-daytona-mostra-store-aix-116520-circa-2008-full-set-histoire-de-modeles-mostra-mag-13.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandeau-150-rolex-cosmograph-daytona-mostra-store-aix-116520-circa-2008-full-set-histoire-de-modeles-mostra-mag-13.jpg","credit":"Thierry Mostra-store","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 116520 launched in 2000 with the new in-house caliber 4130, ending the Zenith era with a simpler architecture: fewer parts, a vertical clutch, and a 72-hour reserve. It spent sixteen years as the steel Daytona, spanning the model's shift from steady seller to allocation piece. Early examples with the 'APH' dial (a spacing error in COSMOGRAPH) and cream-aged subdials draw specific attention.","collector_notes":"Early white dials age toward cream — original unrestored dials matter. With so many small revisions over sixteen years, serial-era consistency between watch, bezel, and papers is what separates good full sets.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-06-13","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":25400,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/231653","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":36,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116610","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116610","name":"Submariner","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 116610 was the Cerachrom-bezel Submariner for ten years (2010-2020) before the 41mm 126610 replaced it. The reference that defined the 2010s Submariner."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Rolex-Submariner.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex-Submariner.jpg","credit":"FrankWilliams","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Submariner. Title: File:Rolex-Submariner.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2010,"price_usd":8250,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/submariner/m116610ln-0001"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 116610 ran for ten years and was sold as the Submariner Date (116610LN black, 116610LV \"Hulk\" green) and the no-date 114060. The Cerachrom bezel (introduced 2010) was a major upgrade from the earlier aluminum bezels — virtually scratchproof and color-stable. The 3135 caliber is the workhorse Rolex automatic of the 2000s-2010s. The 116610 was the last 40mm Submariner; the 2020 126610LN and 126610LV are 41mm with the calibre 3230. The 116610 holds value well on the secondary market because the 40mm case is now the vintage-size reference.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb-79230n"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8250,"basis":"2010 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2010 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/submariner/m116610ln-0001"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116610ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116610LN","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 2010-2020 Submariner Date that brought the ceramic bezel and maxi case to the standard black Sub."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Rolex_Submariner_diving_watch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Submariner%20diving%20watch.jpg","credit":"foeoc kannilc","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Submariner Date — a Cerachrom-bezel Submariner. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 116610LN / 16610 family; the case is the same as 116610LN.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2010-01-01","person_or_event":"Ceramic Submariner 116610LN","description":"The 116610LN is the last \"Maxi\" 40mm ceramic Submariner Date, with caliber 3135, running 2010-2020. After it, the line moves to 41mm with the 126610LN.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-ref-116610-ln"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-submariner-titus-welliver-bosch","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Submariner","title":"Rolex Submariner - Titus Welliver - Bosch","description":"Titus Welliver’s Bosch keeps a Submariner in the frame across Bosch and Bosch: Legacy — a working detective’s steel sports watch. Mapped to the ceramic 116610LN pending a tighter year/bezel confirmation.","media_type":"television","release_year":null,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-116610ln"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-submariner-titus-welliver-bosch","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 116610LN replaced the 16610 in 2010, adding a Cerachrom bezel, a Glidelock clasp, and the broad-shouldered 'Super Case' with fat lugs and wider crown guards. A full decade as the default luxury dive watch made it one of the most-produced modern Rolex references, and it is the entry point many collectors use for the ceramic era.","collector_notes":"Plentiful on the secondary market, so buy on condition and completeness. The thick lugs make past polishing easy to spot — check the chamfers.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030n"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":29,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116610lv-hulk","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116610LV","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":"Hulk","collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":2020,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"green Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The green-dial, green-bezel Submariner of 2010-2020 whose discontinuation pushed its market price far above the black model's."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Rolex_Submariner_ref._14060M%2C_met%C3%A0_anni_2000.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Submariner%20ref.%2014060M%2C%20met%C3%A0%20anni%202000.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Submariner ref. 14060M — the no-date Submariner from the early 2000s. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 114060 / 116610LV family; the watch pictured is in the same generation as the 114060.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2010-01-01","person_or_event":"Hulk 116610LV launch","description":"The \"Hulk\" — green ceramic bezel, green sunburst dial — runs 2010-2020 as the most-cited modern Submariner variant. The combination of green dial and green bezel had no Submariner precedent; discontinuation in 2020 makes it the 2010s baseline.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-116610lv-hulk-review"},{"date":"2010-01-01","person_or_event":"Hulk launch","description":"Rolex launches the 116610LV \"Hulk\" at Baselworld 2010 — the first Submariner with a green ceramic bezel and a green dial. The Hulk becomes the most-cited modern Submariner variant for the Asian collector market through its 2010-2020 production run.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-116610lv-hulk-review"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched alongside the black 116610LN in 2010, the LV paired a green sunburst dial with a green Cerachrom bezel — the first all-green Submariner, following the green-bezel-only 'Kermit' 16610LV. Collectors named it the Hulk for the color and the heavy maxi case. When Rolex dropped it in 2020 without a direct all-green successor, secondary prices moved sharply upward and have stayed above the black model's since.","collector_notes":"The dial shifts with light from deep green to near-black; photographs oversell the effect. Discontinuation made 2019-2020-carded full sets the sought-after configuration.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030n"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2022-06-12","2026-06-12"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2022-06-12","price_usd":35280,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080222/139","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2026-06-12","price_usd":21590,"venue":"christies","url":"https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6590241","box_papers":"box_only"},{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":17780,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":60,"venues":2,"as_of":"2026-06-12","reason":null,"value":21590,"band":[17780,35280],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 5 years (oldest 2022-06-12, newest 2026-06-12); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":46,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2026-06-12","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":21590,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":40,"tier":"Medium","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":2,"recency_days":153,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6590241","https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080222/139"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116710blnr-batman","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116710BLNR","name":"GMT-Master II","nickname":"Batman","collection":"GMT-Master II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2013,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3186","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"blue-black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 2013-2019 blue-black GMT that proved a two-color ceramic bezel could be made in one piece."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Rolex_GMT_Master_II_116710BLNR_Batman.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20GMT%20Master%20II%20116710BLNR%20Batman.jpg","credit":"gabihil","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2013,"price_usd":8950,"source_url":"https://www.chrono24.com/magazine/your-collections-hidden-cash-cow-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-lunette-noire-p_44217/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 116710BLNR carried the first two-color Cerachrom bezel — Rolex's answer to the assumption that a one-piece ceramic insert could not hold two colors. Blue-black was a new combination for the GMT line, and the watch pulled long waitlists on the Oyster bracelet with caliber 3186. Discontinued in 2019 for the Jubilee-equipped 126710BLNR, it keeps a following as the original Batman.","collector_notes":"Sold only on the Oyster bracelet — a Jubilee example is a swap or the later reference. Bezel condition dictates price; the blue half of early inserts varies slightly in tone.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-06-08","2024-06-08"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080124/2","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-06-08","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8950,"basis":"2013 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2013 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":887,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.chrono24.com/magazine/your-collections-hidden-cash-cow-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-lunette-noire-p_44217/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-116710ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"116710LN","name":"GMT-Master II","nickname":null,"collection":"GMT-Master II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3186","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 2007-2019 GMT-Master II that introduced the Cerachrom bezel to the line, with a green 24-hour hand."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Rolex_GMT-Master_II_ref._16710_Coke.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20GMT-Master%20II%20ref.%2016710%20Coke.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 16710 in the \"Coke\" black-and-red configuration. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 116710LN; both are 11610-family GMTs with the black case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 116710LN restarted the GMT-Master II in 2007 with a single-color black ceramic bezel, a wider maxi case, and a green 24-hour hand as the only color on an otherwise monochrome watch. It ran twelve years as the accessible GMT while the two-color bezels drew the waitlists. Since discontinuation it has become the value entry into the ceramic GMT era.","collector_notes":"Long production means plenty of supply — buy on condition. Check the green hand's lume match against the dial and the bezel edge for wear.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-118238","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"118238","name":"Day-Date 36","nickname":"President","collection":"Day-Date","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2000,"end_year":2019,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3155","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"fluted yellow gold"},"one_liner":"The Day-Date 36 in yellow gold with the double-quickset caliber 3155, produced 2000-2019."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Rolex-day-date-champagne-dial-18k-yellow-gold-president-automatic-men_s-watch-118238cdp.webp","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex-day-date-champagne-dial-18k-yellow-gold-president-automatic-men%20s-watch-118238cdp.webp","credit":"Fabian Peiffer","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Day-Date ref. 118238 (yellow gold, champagne dial, President). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 228238 family; same Day-Date 36mm case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 118238 refined the Day-Date 36 formula with a solid-link President bracelet, a sapphire crystal, and the 3155's independently quicksettable day and date. It served as the standard yellow-gold President for two decades and remains the practical neo-vintage choice: modern usability in the classic 36mm proportions.","collector_notes":"A vast dial range including diamond, onyx, and lacquer options. Bracelet condition is the price lever — solid links wear better than the older hollow style but still stretch.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":203200,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/231963","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 18238 · Day-Date “Malachite”"},{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":61589,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/230039","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 118239 · Day-Date Meteorite Dial · hammer HK$482,600 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":482600,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$482,600"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-124060","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"124060","name":"Submariner","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3230","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The no-date Submariner in the current 41mm case, caliber 3230, from 2020."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/BWG9_lume_on_a_Rolex_Submariner_Date_style_Steeldive_homage_watch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BWG9_lume_on_a_Rolex_Submariner_Date_style_Steeldive_homage_watch.jpg","credit":"Francis Flinch","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"BWG9 lume shot on a Submariner-Date-style Steeldive homage — the closest verified CC-licensed photograph in the public archive. The 124060 itself is the no-date 41mm Submariner introduced in 2020; the file shows a faithful homage in the same family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":8100,"source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-ref-124060-41mm-new-release"},{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":8950,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/rolex-increased-prices-in-2022/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"124060 release","description":"Rolex grows the no-date Submariner from 40mm to 41mm in the 124060, with caliber 3230. The size increase is the headline; the dial proportions and case profile are recognisably the same family.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-ref-124060"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 124060 continues the no-date line that traces to the original 1953 Submariner: the cleanest dial in the range, no cyclops, and a lower list price than the Date. The 2020 update gave it the time-only 3230 and the revised case with slimmer lugs. Purists tend to prefer it, while the market prices it below the Date versions.","collector_notes":"The most attainable modern Sub at retail and on the grey market. The symmetric dial and uninterrupted crystal are why buyers pick it over the 126610LN — not price alone.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":14,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8950,"basis":"2022 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2022 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-ref-124060-41mm-new-release","https://professionalwatches.com/rolex-increased-prices-in-2022/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-124270","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"124270","name":"Explorer","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3230","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"smooth steel"},"one_liner":"The Explorer's 2021 return to 36mm, with caliber 3230."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Rolex_Explorer_II_%28edited%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Explorer_II_(edited).jpg","credit":"File:Rolex Explorer 2.JPG: TheMonster17\nderivative work: Pittigrilli","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Explorer. Title: File:Rolex Explorer II (edited).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":6450,"source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-explorer-is-36mm-two-tone-introducing"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"After eleven years at 39mm, the Explorer went back to its historic 36mm size in 2021 as the 124270, carrying the 3230 and the black-dial 3-6-9 layout that traces to the Everest-era originals of 1953. It is the smallest and simplest current professional Rolex, and one of the more obtainable at retail.","collector_notes":"The spec is fixed — no dial or bezel variants — so condition and completeness set the price. The 36mm size divides buyers; try it on before assuming it wears small.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":6450,"basis":"2021 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2021 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-explorer-is-36mm-two-tone-introducing"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-124300","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"124300","name":"Oyster Perpetual 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Oyster Perpetual","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3230","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"domed steel"},"one_liner":"The 41mm Oyster Perpetual whose 2020 lacquer dial colors became a speculative market of their own."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Rolex_Oyster_Perpetual_con_quadrante_Celebration.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Oyster_Perpetual_con_quadrante_Celebration.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Oyster Perpetual 41. Title: File:Rolex Oyster Perpetual con quadrante Celebration.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":5900,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/rolex-increased-prices-in-2022/"},{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":6150,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/rolex-increased-prices-in-2022/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-04","person_or_event":"Colored-dial discontinuation","description":"Rolex drops the coral red and yellow Oyster Perpetual dials across 31, 36, and 41mm and the turquoise dial in 41mm, instantly converting the 2020 colors into discontinued-dial premiums.","source_url":"https://oracleoftime.com/every-watch-rolex-has-discontinued-in-2022/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2020 OP41 launched with a set of lacquer dials — turquoise, yellow, coral red, green — that turned Rolex's simplest model into its most talked-about. After the Tiffany-dial Nautilus frenzy, the turquoise OP was recast as 'the Tiffany OP' and traded at several times retail. Rolex dropped turquoise, yellow, and coral red from the 41mm line in 2022, converting a color option into an instant discontinued-dial premium.","collector_notes":"Dial color is the whole market: the discontinued colors, turquoise above all, trade far above the silver, black, and blue staples. Verify the dial is factory-fitted — color swaps exist.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2024-12-07","2025-06-11"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":24130,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080424/1","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2025-06-11","price_usd":21420,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-vibrant-stainless-steel-oyster-perpetual-ref-124300-201/260548","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-06-11","price_usd":18900,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-stainless-steel-oyster-perpetual-ref-124300-203/260550","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":24,"venues":2,"as_of":"2025-06-11","reason":null,"value":21420,"band":[18900,24130],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 24 months (oldest 2024-12-07, newest 2025-06-11); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":true},"premium":{"value":248.3,"vs":"2022 retail","msrp_usd":6150,"stale_baseline":true,"reason":null,"limitation":"Measured against the 2022 list price — this reference is still in production and its current list price is not on record, so the real premium is smaller."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":3,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 3 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":51,"k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 3/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2025-06-11","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":21420,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":29,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1.5,"venues":2,"recency_days":519,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://professionalwatches.com/rolex-increased-prices-in-2022/","https://oracleoftime.com/every-watch-rolex-has-discontinued-in-2022/","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-vibrant-stainless-steel-oyster-perpetual-ref-124300-201/260548","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit-stories-time-collection-exceptional/rolex-stainless-steel-oyster-perpetual-ref-124300-203/260550"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126000-celebration","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126000","name":"Oyster Perpetual 36","nickname":"Celebration","collection":"Oyster Perpetual","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3230","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"domed steel"},"one_liner":"The Oyster Perpetual 36 with the 2023 'Celebration' dial: colored bubbles on turquoise blue, quoting the discontinued OP colors."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Quadrante_Med_Blue_del_Rolex_Oyster_Perpetual_ref._126000.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quadrante_Med_Blue_del_Rolex_Oyster_Perpetual_ref._126000.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"At Watches and Wonders 2023 Rolex put a turquoise-blue dial scattered with yellow, coral, green, and pink circles on the Oyster Perpetual — an unusually playful move that directly quotes the 2020 dial colors it had discontinued the year before. Offered in 31, 36, and 41mm, the Celebration dial turned the OP color story into an official product rather than a grey-market phenomenon.","collector_notes":"Launch demand concentrated on the 36 and 41mm sizes; premiums have eased since. Confirm the dial is factory-fitted with matching papers — Celebration dials can be swapped onto standard 126000 cases.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126234","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126234","name":"Datejust 36","nickname":null,"collection":"Datejust","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"Oystersteel and white gold","bezel":"fluted white gold"},"one_liner":"The current Datejust 36 with a white-gold fluted bezel and caliber 3235, introduced 2018."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Rolex_Datejust_126234.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Datejust%20126234.jpg","credit":"ajay_suresh","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 126234 updated the steel Datejust 36 in 2018 with the 3235 and a subtly reshaped case. The fluted bezel is white gold on a steel case — the Rolesor formula the Datejust has used for decades. Dial choice drives this market more than the reference itself: palm motif, azzurro blue, and mother-of-pearl options each trade differently.","collector_notes":"Available in many dial and bracelet permutations; Jubilee with the fluted bezel is the classic spec. Datejusts are usually obtainable at retail with patience, so grey premiums are thin.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126333","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126333","name":"Datejust 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Datejust","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel + 18k yellow gold","bezel":"fluted 18k yellow gold"},"one_liner":"The 41mm Datejust 41 in Rolesor (steel and yellow gold) with the fluted bezel — the most-cited two-tone Datejust of the modern catalogue."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Rolex_Datejust_II_116334_-_2.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Datejust_II_116334_-_2.jpg","credit":"hypo.physe","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Datejust 41. Title: File:Rolex Datejust II 116334 - 2.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":11300,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/datejust/m126333-0019"}],"current_msrp_usd":11300},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 126333 is the two-tone Rolesor version of the Datejust 41. The Rolesor combination (Oystersteel case with 18k yellow gold bezel) is the Rolex signature. The 41mm stainless steel case with the 18k yellow gold fluted bezel, the calibre 3235 with 70-hour reserve, and the 100m water resistance are the 2016 specification. The 126333 is the most-cited two-tone Datejust and the watch a collector cites when they want a Datejust that is more dressed-up than the all-steel 126334.","collector_notes":"Rolesor is the Rolex term for the steel-and-gold combination. The 126333 in the champagne dial is the most-cited two-tone Datejust variant.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126334"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":11300,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/datejust/m126333-0019"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126334","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126334","name":"Datejust 41","nickname":null,"collection":"Datejust","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel + white gold fluted bezel","bezel":"fluted 18k white gold"},"one_liner":"The 41mm Datejust with the fluted white-gold bezel and the calibre 3235 — the most-cited modern Datejust, and the one that made the 41mm case the standard Datejust size."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Rolex_Datejust_II_116334_-_2.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Datejust_II_116334_-_2.jpg","credit":"hypo.physe","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Datejust 41. Title: File:Rolex Datejust II 116334 - 2.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":9450,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/datejust/m126334-0026"}],"current_msrp_usd":9450},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"Datejust 41 launch","description":"Rolex launches the Datejust 41 in steel with the fluted white-gold bezel and the calibre 3235 (70-hour reserve). The 41mm Datejust replaces the 41mm Datejust II (2012-2015) and the 36mm Datejust as the modern flagship. The 126334 is the most-cited modern Datejust on the secondary market.","source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/datejust/m126334-0026"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 126334 replaced the 116334 in 2016. The change was the case size (41mm instead of 36/40) and the movement (calibre 3235 with 70-hour reserve). The fluted bezel in 18k white gold is the Datejust signature; the smooth and engine-turned are also available. The 126334 is the most-cited Datejust on the secondary market because it sits in the price band where most buyers land, and the fluted bezel catches light in a way the smooth bezel does not.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":14,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":9450,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/datejust/m126334-0026"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126500ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126500LN","name":"Cosmograph Daytona","nickname":null,"collection":"Daytona","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"4131","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"black Cerachrom with polished steel edge"},"one_liner":"The 2023 update of the steel Daytona for the model's 60th year, with caliber 4131 and a metal-edged ceramic bezel."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Rolex_Cosmograph_Daytona.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Cosmograph_Daytona.png","credit":"Matt C","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Cosmograph Daytona — the file page shows a gold example of the family. The 126500LN is the 2023 steel-Cerachrom Panda; same case family, different metal.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":15100,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/the-next-generation-rolex-daytona/"},{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":15500,"source_url":"https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/"}],"current_msrp_usd":15500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-03-27","person_or_event":"126500LN launch","description":"Rolex releases the 126500LN at Watches and Wonders 2023 — same 40mm case but a redesigned bezel, new indices, and the calibre 4131 (a 4130 derivative with a thinner chronometer escapement). The new model is the Daytona baseline from 2023 onward.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-126500ln"},{"date":"2023-03-27","person_or_event":"126500LN release","description":"Rolex releases the 126500LN at Watches and Wonders 2023 — same 40mm case but a redesigned bezel, new indices, and the calibre 4131 (a 4130 derivative with a thinner chronometer escapement). The new model is the Daytona baseline from 2023 onward. Hong Kong ADs form a multi-year waitlist on the 126500LN through 2023-2024.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-daytona-ref-126500ln"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced at Watches and Wonders 2023 for the Daytona's 60th anniversary, the 126500LN reworked the case lines and framed the Cerachrom bezel with a thin polished-steel edge. Inside, the 4131 replaced the long-serving 4130, adding the Chronergy escapement and a redesigned rotor. The white dial kept its predecessor's market pattern: it is the harder allocation and the stronger trader of the two dials.","collector_notes":"Differences from the 116500LN are subtle at a glance — the steel bezel lip, slimmer lugs, and reworked subdial rings. White dials command the premium; grey-market spreads narrowed from the 2022 peak but stay above retail.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":2,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2024-12-07"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":44450,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":40640,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080424/106","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":165100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/233466","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 126506 · Cosmograph Daytona “Platona”"},{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":146818,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/231277","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 126506 · Cosmograph Daytona · hammer CHF114,300 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":114300,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF114,300"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":2,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 2 verified sales on file. Add at least 1 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":22,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":2,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-12-07","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":15500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":21,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":705,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://professionalwatches.com/the-next-generation-rolex-daytona/","https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/","https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-new-rolex-daytona-with-redesigned-case-and-new-caliber-4131-reference-126500"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126600","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126600","name":"Sea-Dweller","nickname":"Single Red","collection":"Sea-Dweller","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 43mm Sea-Dweller launched for the model's 50th anniversary in 2017 — the first in the line with a cyclops."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Rolex_Sea-Dweller_ref._16600_di_fine_anni_Ottanta%2C_privo_della_lente_magnificatrice..jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Sea-Dweller%20ref.%2016600%20di%20fine%20anni%20Ottanta%2C%20privo%20della%20lente%20magnificatrice..jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Sea-Dweller ref. 16600 (late 1980s, no cyclops). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 126600 Sea-Dweller; same Sea-Dweller family, two generations apart.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 126600 marked fifty years of the Sea-Dweller by growing the case to 43mm, printing the model name in red as on the 1967 original, and — controversially — adding a cyclops over the date for the first time in the line. Caliber 3235, 1,220m rating, helium escape valve. The single-red dial links it deliberately to the double-red collectible era.","collector_notes":"2017-carded examples mark the anniversary year. The cyclops divides Sea-Dweller buyers; it also distinguishes the reference from the 116600 at a glance.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126610ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126610LN","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The current-generation Submariner Date: 41mm case, caliber 3235, introduced 2020."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/rolex-126610ln.jpg","source_url":"https://unsplash.com/photos/a-black-watch-on-a-white-surface-GaHmbqNh5q8","credit":"Patrick Langwallner","license":"Unsplash License","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Submariner Date on the black Cerachrom bezel, titled by the photographer as the 2020 model — the generation introduced as 126610LN. Identified from the photograph, not from a serial.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":9150,"source_url":"https://stockx.com/rolex-submariner-date-126610ln-black"},{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":10650,"source_url":"https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/"}],"current_msrp_usd":10650},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"41mm Submariner Date","description":"The 126610LN replaces the 116610LN, growing the case to 41mm while keeping the date complication. Caliber 3235. The transition is the most-cited 2020s Rolex sports-watch change.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-date-126610ln"},{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"41mm Submariner Date launch","description":"Rolex grows the Submariner Date from 40mm to 41mm in the 126610LN release — the most-cited 2020s Rolex sports-watch change. Hong Kong collectors form a queue outside the brand's TST boutique on launch day; the secondary market runs at MSRP-plus through 2021.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-date-126610ln"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2020 Submariner refresh moved the case from 40 to 41mm while slimming the lugs, retreating from the slab-sided 'Super Case' of the 116610 generation. The 3235 brought the Chronergy escapement and a 70-hour reserve. It stays one of the hardest steel-sports allocations at retail, though grey-market premiums have thinned since the 2022 peak.","collector_notes":"The spread between retail and grey narrowed after 2022, so condition and full-set status decide most of the price now. Check the warranty-card date against serial-era expectations.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030n"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["other_auction","phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2025-11-20"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2025-11-20","price_usd":13750,"venue":"other_auction","url":"https://jewelry.ha.com/itm/timepieces/wristwatch/rolex-submariner-date-reference-126610ln-full-set/a/5574-54125.s","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2025-04-08","price_usd":10795,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080325/43","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":60,"venues":2,"as_of":"2025-11-20","reason":null,"value":13750,"band":[10795,13970],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 5 years (oldest 2023-05-15, newest 2025-11-20); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":29.1,"vs":"current retail","msrp_usd":10650,"stale_baseline":false,"reason":null,"limitation":"MSRP as published by brand; excludes taxes and dealer discounts."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":33,"k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 3/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2025-11-20","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":13750,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":34,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1,"venues":2,"recency_days":357,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-08-17","sources":["https://stockx.com/rolex-submariner-date-126610ln-black","https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/","https://jewelry.ha.com/itm/timepieces/wristwatch/rolex-submariner-date-reference-126610ln-full-set/a/5574-54125.s"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126610lv","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126610LV","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":"Starbucks","collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"green Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The 2020 green-bezel, black-dial Submariner Date that succeeded the Hulk in the 41mm case."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/BWG9_lume_on_a_Rolex_Submariner_Date_style_Steeldive_homage_watch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BWG9_lume_on_a_Rolex_Submariner_Date_style_Steeldive_homage_watch.jpg","credit":"Francis Flinch","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Submariner Date. Title: File:BWG9 lume on a Rolex Submariner Date style Steeldive homage watch.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"Starbucks Kermit","description":"The 126610LV \"Starbucks\" or \"Kermit\" replaces the Hulk with a black dial and green ceramic bezel. The naming contest (Starbucks vs. Kermit vs. \"Cermit\") ran through 2020 watch media for months.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-date-126610lv-starbucks-kermit"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"With the 2020 Submariner update Rolex replaced the all-green Hulk with a black-dial, green-bezel configuration — closer in spirit to the 2003 Kermit than to its immediate predecessor. Collectors settled on 'Starbucks' as the nickname, with 'Cermit' in circulation too. It carries the 3235 in the slimmer 41mm case and trades above the black 126610LN but well under what the discontinued Hulk commands.","collector_notes":"The green Cerachrom bezel is the value carrier — check for edge chips. 'Cermit' and 'Starbucks' refer to the same watch; listings use both.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030n"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":16510,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":14,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126613ln","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126613LN","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3235","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"Oystersteel + 18k yellow gold","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional 60-min (black)"},"one_liner":"The two-tone Submariner Date — Oystersteel and 18k yellow gold, black dial, black Cerachrom bezel. The accessible-luxury Submariner and the most-cited Rolex two-tone."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":17800,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/submariner/m126613ln-0002"}],"current_msrp_usd":17800},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 126613LN replaced the 116613LN in 2020 with the 41mm case and the calibre 3235. The two-tone Submariner is the Rolex that opens the Submariner line to buyers who cannot justify the $10,900 all-steel (because of the AD waitlist) and who do not want an all-gold Rolex that reads as a status statement. The 126613LN holds its value well; the all-gold 116618LB (blue dial) and 116618 (black) and 116619LB (blue dial) round out the gold Submariner family.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030b"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":17800,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/submariner/m126613ln-0002"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126710blnr","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126710BLNR","name":"GMT-Master II","nickname":"Batgirl","collection":"GMT-Master II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3285","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"blue-black Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The blue-black GMT-Master II reissued in 2019 with caliber 3285 and a Jubilee bracelet."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Rolex-GMT-Master-II-Batgirl.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex-GMT-Master-II-Batgirl.jpg","credit":"Brattyq","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 126710BLNR — the \"Batgirl\" generation with black and blue Cerachrom bezel on Jubilee bracelet, released 2019.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":11100,"source_url":"https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/"}],"current_msrp_usd":11100},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"A year after the Pepsi's return to steel, Rolex moved the blue-black bezel onto the same updated platform — caliber 3285, Jubilee bracelet — and collectors distinguished it from the outgoing Batman with the 'Batgirl' nickname. From 2021 it could be had on an Oyster bracelet as well. It trades close to, and usually just under, the Pepsi.","collector_notes":"Nicknames blur in listings — a 126710BLNR on either bracelet is often just called Batman. Bracelet configuration and card date are the main variables.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":11100,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://atlasluxury.us/rolex-price-guide-2025/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126710blro-pepsi","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126710BLRO","name":"GMT-Master II","nickname":"Pepsi","collection":"GMT-Master II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3285","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"red-blue Cerachrom"},"one_liner":"The steel Pepsi GMT-Master II, returned in 2018 on a Jubilee bracelet with caliber 3285."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/rolex-126710blro-pepsi.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_GMT_Master_II_Pepsi.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"GMT-Master II ref. 16710 \"Pepsi\" on Jubilee — the earlier aluminium-bezel generation, not the ceramic 126710BLRO.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":9250,"source_url":"https://stockx.com/rolex-gmtmaster-ii-pepsi-126710blro-black"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2018-05-31","person_or_event":"Pepsi re-release at Baselworld","description":"Rolex re-releases the GMT-Master II Pepsi (126710BLRO) on a Jubilee bracelet at Baselworld 2018 — the first Pepsi since the 116710BLRO was discontinued in 2018. The release drives a 12-month waitlist at ADs in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-gmt-master-ii-pepsi-126710blro-baselworld-2018"},{"date":"2018-05-31","person_or_event":"Pepsi 126710BLRO on Jubilee","description":"Rolex releases the 126710BLRO Pepsi on a five-link Jubilee bracelet — the first Pepsi GMT-Master II on Jubilee since 2005. The reference becomes the most-cited Asian-market Rolex of the 2020s, with Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo ADs running multi-year waitlists.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-gmt-master-ii-pepsi-126710blro-baselworld-2018"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-gmt-master-ii-sterling-k-brown-paradise","brand":"Rolex","watch":"GMT-Master II","title":"Rolex GMT-Master II - Sterling K. Brown - Paradise","description":"Sterling K. Brown’s Paradise opener shows a GMT-Master II — the travel bezel Rolex. We map it to the Pepsi 126710BLRO while the read stays tentative; a frame-perfect bezel still would lock the reference.","media_type":"television","release_year":2025,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-126710blro-pepsi"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/rolex-gmt-master-ii-sterling-k-brown-paradise","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"Rolex brought the red-and-blue bezel back to steel in 2018 after five years in which the ceramic Pepsi existed only in white gold, launching the 126710BLRO on a Jubilee bracelet with the new 3285. It immediately became one of the hardest steel allocations. An Oyster bracelet option was added in 2021, and the reference remains the definitive traveler's Rolex.","collector_notes":"Jubilee versus Oyster configuration matters to buyers; early examples are Jubilee-only. Check the two-color Cerachrom for edge chips — damage shows more on the red half.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":{"n":4,"venues":["bonhams","christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2026-06-12"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-04-08","price_usd":27940,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080326/65","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":27940,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2026-06-12","price_usd":25400,"venue":"christies","url":"https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6590231","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2024-12-13","price_usd":17920,"venue":"bonhams","url":"https://www.bonhams.com/auction/30160/lot/99/","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":24,"venues":3,"as_of":"2026-06-12","reason":null,"value":25400,"band":[17920,27940],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 24 months (oldest 2024-12-13, newest 2026-06-12); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":174.6,"vs":"2018 retail","msrp_usd":9250,"stale_baseline":true,"reason":null,"limitation":"Measured against the 2018 list price — this reference is still in production and its current list price is not on record, so the real premium is smaller."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":55,"k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 3/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":2,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"B","n":4,"venues":3,"newest":"2026-06-12","reason":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":8,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":25400,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":58,"tier":"Medium","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1.5,"venues":3,"recency_days":153,"confidence":"B","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://stockx.com/rolex-gmtmaster-ii-pepsi-126710blro-black","https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6590231"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-126900","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"126900","name":"Air-King","nickname":null,"collection":"Air-King","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3230","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"smooth steel"},"one_liner":"The Air-King as redesigned in 2022: crown guards, 40mm, caliber 3230, and a corrected minute scale."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Rolex_Air_King_ref._114234%2C_circa_2010.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Air_King_ref._114234,_circa_2010.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Air-King. Title: File:Rolex Air King ref. 114234, circa 2010.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":7400,"source_url":"https://www.ablogtowatch.com/hands-on-rolex-air-king-126900-watch-for-2022/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 2022 Air-King kept the black dial with large 3-6-9 and the prominent minute scale derived from the cockpit instruments Rolex built for the Bloodhound land-speed project, but rebuilt the case with crown guards and straight sides, added a '0' before the 5, and fitted the 3230. It remains the odd one out in the professional lineup — a pilot's dial in a sports case — and one of the easier current models to buy at retail.","collector_notes":"Crown guards and the '05' minute numeral distinguish it from the 2016-2022 116900 at a glance. Retail availability keeps grey premiums minimal.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":7400,"basis":"2022 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2022 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.ablogtowatch.com/hands-on-rolex-air-king-126900-watch-for-2022/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-1601","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"1601","name":"Datejust","nickname":null,"collection":"Datejust","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1959,"end_year":1977,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1565, later 1575","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"stainless steel and white gold","bezel":"fluted white gold"},"one_liner":"The pie-pan-dial Datejust of circa 1959-1977, one of the highest-production vintage Rolex references."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Rolex_Datejust_1603.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Datejust%201603.jpg","credit":"hypo.physe","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Datejust ref. 1603 (1960s). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 1601 family; same Datejust case with the engine-turned bezel.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 1601 is the classic acrylic-crystal Datejust: 36mm, fluted white-gold bezel, and the stepped 'pie-pan' dial edge that marks the era. Made in very large numbers across calibers 1565 and 1575, it is one of the least expensive routes into vintage Rolex, with condition and dial originality separating ordinary examples from collectible ones.","collector_notes":"Look for original pie-pan dials without spotting, non-quickset date behavior that matches the caliber, and period-correct Jubilee bracelets. Sigma dials and unusual colors carry premiums.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16234","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16234","name":"Datejust","nickname":null,"collection":"Datejust","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1988,"end_year":2006,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"stainless steel and white gold","bezel":"fluted white gold"},"one_liner":"The five-digit sapphire Datejust 36 of 1988-2006 with caliber 3135."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Rolex_Datejust_16200.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Datejust%2016200.jpg","credit":"gabihil","license":"CC0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Datejust ref. 16200 (2000s). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 16234 family; same Datejust 36mm case with the Engine-Turned bezel.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 16234 modernized the Datejust with a sapphire crystal and the caliber 3135 while keeping the 36mm case and fluted white-gold bezel. Produced in large numbers for nearly two decades, it is the workhorse neo-vintage Datejust — the reference most people's inherited Rolex turns out to be.","collector_notes":"Enormous dial variety, from silver sticks to Roman numerals to Tapestry dials. Hollow-link Jubilee bracelets stretch — check bracelet condition before agreeing a price.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16520","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16520","name":"Cosmograph Daytona","nickname":"Zenith Daytona","collection":"Daytona","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1988,"end_year":2000,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"4030 (Zenith El Primero base)","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"engraved steel tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The 1988-2000 automatic Daytona built on a reworked Zenith El Primero — the reference that started the Daytona waitlist."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Rolex_Daytona_Cosmograph.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Daytona%20Cosmograph.jpg","credit":"WALLI1912 at German Wikipedia","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Cosmograph Daytona — a Zenith-movement steel Daytona. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 16520 / 116520 family; same case family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Rolex's first self-winding Daytona used the Zenith El Primero as its base, slowed from 36,000 to 28,800 vph and reworked so heavily that roughly half the parts changed. The 40mm case, sapphire crystal, and glossy dials set the Daytona's modern shape, and demand outran supply almost immediately — the Daytona waitlist is a 16520-era invention. Collectors track it by dial marks, from early 'floating' Cosmograph text to inverted-6 subdials.","collector_notes":"'Patrizzi' dials — subdial rings oxidized to brown on circa 1994-95 examples — carry a premium, as do early floating-dial and four-line versions. Service dials and replacement hands are common; period-correct parts drive the price.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":44450,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-09","price_usd":261010,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/230329","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 16520, caseback stamped 16500 · Cosmograph Daytona \"prototype dial\" · hammer CHF203,200 in CHF","fx_conversion":{"from":"CHF","rate":1.2845,"rate_date":"2026-05-08","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":203200,"original_currency":"CHF","original_display":"CHF203,200"}},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":60960,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/233480","condition":"Circa 1998, Switzerland; Stainless steel; Accompanied by a Rolex warranty, green leather Rolex presentation box, leather wallet, numbered hang tag and chronometer hang tag, wax seal, product literature, and outer packaging; Factory-stickered new-old-stock, unworn, complete-set example; condition premium makes it non-comparable to an ordinary 16520."}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16570","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16570","name":"Explorer II","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1991,"end_year":2011,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3185, later 3186","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"engraved steel 24-hour"},"one_liner":"The Explorer II of 1991-2011 in Polar white or black, 40mm."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Rolex_Explorer_II_%28edited%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Explorer_II_(edited).jpg","credit":"File:Rolex Explorer 2.JPG: TheMonster17\nderivative work: Pittigrilli","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Explorer II. Title: File:Rolex Explorer II (edited).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 16570 ran twenty years as the understated professional Rolex: 40mm, fixed steel 24-hour bezel, independently settable hour hand, and a choice of black or Polar white dials. Long overlooked next to Submariners and GMTs, it was repriced upward in the late 2010s as collectors worked through the five-digit references.","collector_notes":"Late examples with caliber 3186 and 'rectangular lume' plots carry a premium. Polar dials show cream-versus-white aging clearly — original handsets matter.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16600","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16600","name":"Sea-Dweller","nickname":null,"collection":"Sea-Dweller","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1988,"end_year":2008,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum insert"},"one_liner":"The Sea-Dweller of 1988-2008: 40mm, 1,220m, no cyclops, caliber 3135."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Rolex_Sea_Dweller_16600.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Sea%20Dweller%2016600.jpg","credit":"John Torcasio","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 16600 ran two decades as the working diver of the range — a thicker case than the Submariner, helium escape valve, flat crystal with no cyclops, and the 3135. Discontinued in 2008 with no direct 40mm successor until the Sea-Dweller 4000 in 2014, it became the tool-watch favorite among five-digit collectors.","collector_notes":"Look for unpolished cases and original bezel inserts. Very late examples carry an engraved rehaut, which is correct for the period. Values benefit from the reference's tool image rather than any variant chase.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-06-08","2024-06-08"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":107950,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080124","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-06-08","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":887,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16610","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16610","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1988,"end_year":2010,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3135","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum insert"},"one_liner":"The aluminum-bezel Submariner Date of 1988-2010, the longest-serving modern Sub."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Rolex_Submariner_diving_watch.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Submariner%20diving%20watch.jpg","credit":"foeoc kannilc","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Submariner Date — a Cerachrom-bezel Submariner. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 116610LN / 16610 family; the case is the same as 116610LN.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-submariner-date-kiefer-sutherland-24","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Submariner Date","title":"Rolex Submariner Date - Kiefer Sutherland - 24","description":"Kiefer Sutherland’s 24 Jack Bauer years put Submariner Date on the wrist of real-time television. Tool watch as ticking-clock costume.","media_type":"television","release_year":null,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-16610"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-submariner-date-kiefer-sutherland-24","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 16610 carried the Submariner Date through 22 years with the caliber 3135, a sapphire crystal, and an aluminum bezel insert that fades with wear rather than staying showroom-new. Its long run and high production make it the most accessible route into a discontinued Sub, and late examples overlap the first years of the ceramic 116610.","collector_notes":"Check the lug holes (pre-circa-2003 cases have them, later cases do not), insert fade and originality, and whether the bracelet is the earlier hollow-end-link 93150 type or the later solid-end-link style. Serial-era consistency matters for full sets.","starter_alternative":"tudor-bb58-79030n"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":21070,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/232324","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 16610LV · Submariner, “Kermit, Flat 4 MK I\" · hammer HK$165,100 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":165100,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$165,100"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":29,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-16710","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"16710","name":"GMT-Master II","nickname":null,"collection":"GMT-Master II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1989,"end_year":2007,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3185, later 3186","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"interchangeable aluminum insert (red-blue, red-black, or black)"},"one_liner":"The 1989-2007 GMT-Master II with interchangeable aluminum bezels: Pepsi, Coke, or black."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Rolex_GMT_Master_II_-_16710_in_it_sitting_on_top_of_the_box.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_GMT_Master_II_-_16710_in_it_sitting_on_top_of_the_box.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 16710 — the 1989–2007 generation, last with an aluminium bezel insert. Worn on The Blacklist.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1989-01-01","person_or_event":"GMT-Master II 16710 release","description":"The 16710 is the last aluminium-bezel GMT-Master II, running 1989-2007 with the calibre 3185/3186. It is the last GMT with a Plexi crystal on early examples and the reference most cited for the \"Coke\" / \"Pepsi\" / \"Batman\" naming.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-16710-buying-guide"},{"date":"1989-01-01","person_or_event":"GMT-Master II 16710 production","description":"The 16710 is the last aluminium-bezel GMT-Master II, running 1989-2007 with the calibre 3185/3186. Hong Kong-based GMT collectors treat the 16710 as the last \"true\" Pepsi/Coke/Batman before the ceramic-bezel era.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-16710-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-gmt-master-james-spader-blacklist","brand":"Rolex","watch":"GMT-Master","title":"Rolex GMT-Master - James Spader - The Blacklist","description":"James Spader’s Red Reddington on The Blacklist is long associated with a GMT-Master — a traveler’s bezel for a man who never stays put.","media_type":"television","release_year":null,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-16710"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-gmt-master-james-spader-blacklist","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 16710 was the last aluminum-bezel GMT-Master II and the only modern reference that lets one watch wear Pepsi, Coke, or black inserts interchangeably. It ran caliber 3185, switching to 3186 in the final years — a detail collectors pay up for. Slim by current standards at 40mm, with drilled lugs for most of its run, it has become the default neo-vintage GMT.","collector_notes":"Late 'stick dial' examples with caliber 3186 carry a premium. Verify insert originality — honest fading is desirable, but aftermarket fat-font reproductions are common.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":46,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":29,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-1675","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"1675","name":"GMT-Master","nickname":null,"collection":"GMT-Master","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1959,"end_year":1980,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1565, later 1575","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"red-blue aluminum insert"},"one_liner":"The GMT-Master produced 1959-1980, the longest-running GMT reference and the standard vintage Pepsi."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Rolex_GMT_Master_II_-_16710_in_it_sitting_on_top_of_the_box.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_GMT_Master_II_-_16710_in_it_sitting_on_top_of_the_box.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 16710 — the immediate successor of the 1675. The 1675 ran 1959–1980 in steel with Pepsi bezel; the 16710 (1989–2007) is the closest licensed photograph on Commons.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-12-10","person_or_event":"Marlon Brando 'Apocalypse Now' GMT-Master","description":"Brando's bezel-less 1675, worn on the set of Apocalypse Now and hand-engraved 'M. Brando' on the caseback, sells for $1,952,000 including premium at Phillips' Game Changers auction in New York.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/auction/NY080119"},{"date":"1959-01-01","person_or_event":"GMT-Master 1675 production","description":"The 1675 is the longest-running GMT-Master reference, 1959-1980, with the \"Pepsi\" red/blue bezel and the calibre 1575/1565. Hong Kong vintage dealers treat the 1675 as a high-volume trade item, with prices running $25k-50k USD depending on dial variant.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-gmt-master-ref-1675-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 1675 carried the GMT-Master through two decades: early gilt chapter-ring dials with pointed crown guards, then matte dials, on calibers 1565 and later 1575. Its Pepsi bezel and long production made it the entry point of serious vintage Rolex collecting. Marlon Brando's bezel-less 1675, worn in Apocalypse Now, sold at Phillips New York in December 2019.","collector_notes":"Dial and bezel-insert originality set the price; gilt and pointed-crown-guard early examples trade at multiples of 1970s matte watches. Check for correct-era hands and unpolished case lines.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2016-10-26","2024-12-07"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06-08","price_usd":114300,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080124","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2024-12-07","price_usd":22860,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/211599","box_papers":null},{"date":"2016-10-26","price_usd":18750,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-autumn/rolex-gmt-master-ref-1675-1/33900","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":1200,"venues":2,"as_of":"2024-12-07","reason":null,"value":22860,"band":[18750,114300],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over all time on file (oldest 2016-10-26, newest 2024-12-07); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":true},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":46,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2024-12-07","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":22860,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":25,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":2,"recency_days":705,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-autumn/rolex-gmt-master-ref-1675-1/33900","https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/211599","https://www.phillips.com/auction/NY080119","https://www.rescapement.com/blog/brando-gmt-sells-for-1952-million-and-other-results-from-phillips-game-changers"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-1680-red","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"1680","name":"Submariner Date","nickname":"Red Sub","collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1969,"end_year":1975,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1575","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum insert"},"one_liner":"The first Submariner with a date, wearing red 'Submariner' dial text for roughly its first six years of production."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Il_primo_Rolex_Submariner_del_1953.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Il%20primo%20Rolex%20Submariner%20del%201953.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"The first Rolex Submariner from 1953. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 1680 and 5513 family; the pictured watch is the original Submariner reference, the 1680 and 5513 are direct descendants.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1975-01-01","person_or_event":"Submariner Date 1680 release","description":"The 1680 is the first Submariner Date, with a cyclops, and runs 1975-1979. The \"Red Submariner\" text below 6 o'clock identifies Mk1 examples and remains the most-cited variant among vintage Submariner Date collectors.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-1680-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 1680 added a date and cyclops to the Submariner, and early production printed the model name in red — a detail dropped around 1975 when the text turned white. Collectors sort Red Subs into Mark I through Mark VI dials by font and depth-rating layout, with the early meters-first marks the most valued. The red dial era turned a production quirk into one of vintage Rolex's most recognized sub-categories.","collector_notes":"Verify the dial mark against the serial range; redialed and service-dial examples are everywhere. Feet-first versus meters-first depth text and open versus closed 6s are the fast checks.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2017-06-27","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":69850,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2018-11-07","price_usd":32500,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-play-time/rolex-tropical-red-submariner-ref-1680-97/62209","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2017-06-27","price_usd":16250,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-watch-out-summer/rolex-red-submariner-ref-1680-4/42077","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":120,"venues":2,"as_of":"2023-05-15","reason":null,"value":32500,"band":[16250,69850],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 10 years (oldest 2017-06-27, newest 2023-05-15); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":true},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 2 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":32500,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":16,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":2,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-watch-out-summer/rolex-red-submariner-ref-1680-4/42077","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-play-time/rolex-tropical-red-submariner-ref-1680-97/62209"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-1803","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"1803","name":"Day-Date","nickname":"President","collection":"Day-Date","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1959,"end_year":1978,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1555, later 1556","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":36,"material":"18k yellow gold (also white and rose gold)","bezel":"fluted gold"},"one_liner":"The vintage Day-Date of 1959-1978 — the pie-pan-dial 'President' associated with heads of state."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Rolex_Day_Date_ref._1803%2C_fine_anni_%2770-primi_anni_%2780.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Day%20Date%20ref.%201803%2C%20fine%20anni%20'70-primi%20anni%20'80.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1971-01-01","person_or_event":"Day-Date 1803","description":"The 1803 runs 1971-1978 as the last Day-Date with a Plexi crystal and matte dial option. Vintage Day-Date collecting centres on the 1803 / 18038 / 18238 series — the watch Roger Moore and the 1970s \"presidential\" signal.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/vintage-rolex-day-date-buying-guide"},{"date":"1971-01-01","person_or_event":"Day-Date 1803 production","description":"The Rolex Day-Date 1803 runs 1971-1978 as the last Day-Date with a Plexi crystal and matte dial option. Vintage Day-Date collecting centres on the 1803/18038/18238 series — a watch Roger Moore and 1970s Hong Kong magnates wore as the \"presidential\" signal.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/vintage-rolex-day-date-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 1803 is the reference most people mean by vintage President: 36mm gold case, fluted bezel, pie-pan dial, and the non-quickset calibers 1555 and 1556. Its association with power is literal — Lyndon Johnson wore a Day-Date in office, and the President bracelet name attached to the model in that era. Long production and high volume keep entry prices reasonable for a solid-gold vintage Rolex.","collector_notes":"Most are yellow gold; white and rose gold examples are scarcer and trade higher. Original dials matter — refinished dials are endemic on this reference. Non-quickset day and date is normal, not a defect.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2016-04-05","2023-05-15"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":14605,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":null},{"date":"2018-05-08","price_usd":11250,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-swiss-icons/rolex-day-date-ref-1803-172/56372","box_papers":null},{"date":"2016-04-05","price_usd":10000,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-spring/day-date-ref-1803-14/26398","box_papers":null}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":1200,"venues":2,"as_of":"2023-05-15","reason":null,"value":11250,"band":[10000,14605],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over all time on file (oldest 2016-04-05, newest 2023-05-15); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":true},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 1 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":46,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2023-05-15","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":11250,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":16,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":2,"recency_days":1277,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-time-spring/day-date-ref-1803-14/26398","https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/christies-watches-online-swiss-icons/rolex-day-date-ref-1803-172/56372"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-214270","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"214270","name":"Explorer","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3132","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth steel"},"one_liner":"The Explorer at 39mm, produced 2010-2021 in two distinct dial marks."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/152-rolex-explorer-ref-14270-circa-2001-mostra-store-aix-montres-vintage.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:152-rolex-explorer-ref-14270-circa-2001-mostra-store-aix-montres-vintage.jpg","credit":"Thierry Mostra-store","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Explorer ref. 14270 (c.2001) — the 36mm Explorer. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 124270 / 214270 family; the 14270 sits in the same generation as 214270.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 214270 moved the Explorer from 36 to 39mm in 2010 with caliber 3132. The first version drew criticism for short hands and unlumed 3-6-9 numerals; the 2016 Mark 2 update lengthened the handset and filled the numerals with Chromalight, and the later dial is the one buyers seek. It was the last Explorer before the model returned to 36mm in 2021.","collector_notes":"Mk1 versus Mk2 is the first question — lumed numerals and the longer handset identify the Mk2. Values sit close together, with the Mk2 slightly ahead.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-05-30","price_usd":19449,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/232334","condition":"similar reference: Rolex 14270 · Explorer · hammer HK$152,400 in HKD","fx_conversion":{"from":"HKD","rate":0.12762,"rate_date":"2026-05-29","provider":"European Central Bank reference rate via Frankfurter (frankfurter.app)","note":"Hammer struck in the sale currency; converted at the ECB reference rate for the last business day on or before the sale date.","original_realized":152400,"original_currency":"HKD","original_display":"HK$152,400"}}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-216570","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"216570","name":"Explorer II","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2011,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"3187","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"engraved steel 24-hour"},"one_liner":"The 2011-2021 Explorer II: 42mm, caliber 3187, and the orange 24-hour hand restored."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched for the Explorer II's 40th anniversary, the 216570 grew the case to 42mm and brought back the orange 24-hour hand of the original 1655. The maxi case and oversized handset made it the most visible Explorer II yet, and the Polar white version became the configuration most associated with the modern model.","collector_notes":"Polar trades above black. The steel 24-hour bezel scratches faster than ceramic — check it and the white dial for even aging.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":26,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-226570","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"226570","name":"Explorer II","nickname":null,"collection":"Explorer II","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3285","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"Oystersteel","bezel":"engraved steel 24-hour"},"one_liner":"The current Explorer II: 42mm, caliber 3285, updated in 2021 for the model's 50th year."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 226570 arrived in 2021, fifty years after the original 1655, keeping its predecessor's 42mm case but slimming the lugs and fitting the 3285. It comes with a black dial or the white 'Polar' dial, with the fixed 24-hour bezel and orange GMT hand that define the line. The Polar dial is the stronger seller.","collector_notes":"Polar versus black is the only real choice. One of the professional models still obtainable at retail within a reasonable wait.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-228238","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"228238","name":"Day-Date 40","nickname":"President","collection":"Day-Date","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2015,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3255","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"18k yellow gold","bezel":"fluted yellow gold"},"one_liner":"The Day-Date 40 in yellow gold, launched 2015 with caliber 3255."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Rolex-day-date-champagne-dial-18k-yellow-gold-president-automatic-men_s-watch-118238cdp.webp","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex-day-date-champagne-dial-18k-yellow-gold-president-automatic-men%20s-watch-118238cdp.webp","credit":"Fabian Peiffer","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Day-Date ref. 118238 (yellow gold, champagne dial, President). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 228238 family; same Day-Date 36mm case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2015-01-01","person_or_event":"Day-Date 40 228238","description":"The 228238 is the modern 40mm yellow-gold Day-Date 40 — the 36mm 118238 replaced by the larger 40mm case that became the brand's most-photographed Day-Date.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-day-date-40-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[{"id":"rolex-oyster-perpetual-day-date-john-travolta-speed-kills","brand":"Rolex","watch":"Oyster Perpetual Day-Date","title":"Rolex Oyster Perpetual Day-Date - John Travolta - Speed Kills","description":"John Travolta in Speed Kills wears Day-Date flash for a boat-and-cocaine period piece. Family-only.","media_type":"film","release_year":2018,"identification":"tentative","match_level":"exact_reference","matched_card_ids":["rolex-228238"],"source_url":"https://www.watch-id.com/sightings/rolex-oyster-perpetual-day-date-john-travolta-speed-kills","editorial_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/en-int/blogs/watches/movie-watches"}],"narrative":{"story":"The 228238 introduced the Day-Date 40 as the flagship of Rolex's 2015 movement generation: the 3255 with Chronergy escapement, 70-hour reserve, and a case that replaced the short-lived Day-Date II. In yellow gold with a champagne dial it continues the 'President' image the model has carried since 1956.","collector_notes":"Dial choice is the market variable — champagne and green dials trade strongest in yellow gold. Gold cases show desk wear readily; check bracelet stretch and case edges.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":14,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":20,"screen_count":1,"pressure":8,"reason":null,"limitation":"Heuristic attention signal: 20 points per exact-reference film/TV sighting, capped at 100. It measures documented exposure, not audience size or causation.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_event_window","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"No causal price claim: this cohort lacks an exact release date plus at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after exposure."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-228396tbr-0026","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"228396TBR-0026","name":"Day-Date 40","nickname":null,"collection":"Day-Date","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"3255","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"Platinum 950 + baguette diamond bezel","bezel":"baguette diamond set in platinum"},"one_liner":"The Day-Date 40 in platinum with a baguette-diamond bezel and an ice-blue dial — the most-cited modern Day-Date and the watch that made \"President\" a Rolex-tier synonym."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":87500,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/day-date/m228396tbr-0026"}],"current_msrp_usd":87500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Day-Date was introduced in 1956 and has been called the \"President\" since the introduction of the matching President bracelet in 1965. The 228396TBR is the platinum Day-Date 40 with a baguette-diamond bezel, sold since 2022. The 228206 (platinum smooth bezel) and 228239 (yellow gold fluted) and 228238 (yellow gold smooth) round out the Day-Date 40 family. The Day-Date 40 replaced the 41mm Day-Date II in 2015.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-326934"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":87500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/day-date/m228396tbr-0026"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-268622","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"268622","name":"Sky-Dweller","nickname":null,"collection":"Sky-Dweller","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9001","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"Platinum 950","bezel":"fluted Platinum 950 (rotating Ring Command)"},"one_liner":"The platinum Sky-Dweller — the only Rolex with a full-platinum case, an ice-blue dial, and a sandblasted platinum bezel. The top of the Sky-Dweller line."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Rolex_Sky-Dweller_in_oro_bianco.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Sky-Dweller_in_oro_bianco.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Sky-Dweller. Title: File:Rolex Sky-Dweller in oro bianco.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":77500,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/sky-dweller/m268622-0002"}],"current_msrp_usd":77500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 268622 is the platinum Sky-Dweller, sold since 2014 in the catalogue but rarely on the secondary market because of low production. The ice-blue dial is the Rolex signature for platinum: 18k gold is the only other material that gets the ice-blue. The sandblasted bezel is the only Rolex bezel with this finish. The 268622 is the most-cited modern Rolex complication at a price below the Daytona Platinum (116506) and the Day-Date Platinum (m228206).","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"rolex-326934"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":77500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/sky-dweller/m268622-0002"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-326934","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"326934","name":"Sky-Dweller","nickname":null,"collection":"Sky-Dweller","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"9001","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"Oystersteel + white gold fluted bezel","bezel":"fluted 18k white gold (rotating Ring Command)"},"one_liner":"The Sky-Dweller is Rolex's most complicated wristwatch: a dual time-zone annual calendar with the Ring Command bezel. The 326934 in steel and white gold made the complication accessible in 2017."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Rolex_Sky-Dweller_in_oro_bianco.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex_Sky-Dweller_in_oro_bianco.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Rolex Sky-Dweller. Title: File:Rolex Sky-Dweller in oro bianco.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":15100,"source_url":"https://www.rolex.com/watches/sky-dweller/m326934-0005"}],"current_msrp_usd":15100},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Sky-Dweller launched in 2012 as a 40mm or 42mm watch in 18k gold or platinum only, with a 32,000 CHF retail. The 2017 release of the 326934 (Oystersteel and white gold fluted bezel) brought the entry Sky-Dweller to $15,100 — a 50% reduction. The complication is a true annual calendar: it \"remembers\" the 30/31 day month, and the off-centre 24-hour disc reads a second time zone. The Ring Command bezel (rotates both ways, four positions) is the only Rolex bezel with active mechanical function — each position selects a different ring in the movement.","collector_notes":"The 326934 in the white-gold fluted bezel is the most-cited 2017-on Sky-Dweller. The 326935 (Everose gold) and 326938 (yellow gold) and 326939 (white gold) round out the family.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126710blro-pepsi"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":3,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":2,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":15100,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.rolex.com/watches/sky-dweller/m326934-0005"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-5513","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"5513","name":"Submariner","nickname":null,"collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1962,"end_year":1989,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"1530, later 1520","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black aluminum insert"},"one_liner":"The no-date Submariner produced 1962-1989 — the longest-running Sub reference and the staple of vintage Rolex collecting."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Il_primo_Rolex_Submariner_del_1953.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Il%20primo%20Rolex%20Submariner%20del%201953.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"The first Rolex Submariner from 1953. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 1680 and 5513 family; the pictured watch is the original Submariner reference, the 1680 and 5513 are direct descendants.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1962-01-01","person_or_event":"Submariner 5513 release","description":"The 5513 runs 1962-1989 — the longest-running no-date Submariner reference, and the watch most associated with the British Ministry of Defence issue Submariners of the 1970s.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-5513-buying-guide"},{"date":"1962-01-01","person_or_event":"Submariner 5513 production","description":"The 5513 runs 1962-1989 — the longest-running no-date Submariner reference, and the watch most associated with the British Ministry of Defence issue Submariners of the 1970s. The Hong Kong vintage market trades 5513s heavily.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/rolex-submariner-5513-buying-guide"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 5513 ran nearly three decades on calibers 1530 and 1520, spanning gilt gloss dials, matte dials with painted markers, and finally gloss dials with white-gold surrounds. That length of production created a catalog of collectible variants — 'Bart Simpson' coronets, meters-first depth text, serif dials — and a price ladder that runs from entry-vintage to six figures for early gilt examples. Roger Moore wore a modified 5513 in Live and Let Die.","collector_notes":"Dial originality first: service dials with modern lume are common and cut value hard. Match the dial era to the serial, check bezel-insert correctness, and expect unpolished cases to command large premiums.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":3,"venues":["christies","phillips"],"date_range":["2023-05-15","2025-12-17"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2023-05-15","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.dist.phillips.com/content/web/auction-results/auctionResultsFile_NY010523.pdf","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-04-08","price_usd":13970,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/216051","box_papers":"full_set"},{"date":"2025-12-17","price_usd":10795,"venue":"christies","url":"https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-submariner-wristwatch-ref-5513-315/285402","box_papers":"watch_only"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"n":3,"window_months":60,"venues":2,"as_of":"2025-12-17","reason":null,"value":13970,"band":[10795,13970],"method":"median","limitation":"Only 3 sales over 5 years (oldest 2023-05-15, newest 2025-12-17); small-sample median — single-condition comps dominate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":3,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 3 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":46,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":3,"venues":2,"newest":"2025-12-17","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":13970,"basis":"market estimate","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on market estimate; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":34,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":1,"venues":2,"recency_days":330,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://onlineonly.christies.com/s/watches-online-new-york-edit/rolex-stainless-steel-submariner-wristwatch-ref-5513-315/285402","https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/216051"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"rolex-6239-paul-newman","identity":{"brand":"Rolex","reference":"6239","name":"Cosmograph Daytona","nickname":"Paul Newman","collection":"Daytona","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1963,"end_year":1969,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"722 (Valjoux 72 base)","type":"manual chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"steel tachymeter"},"one_liner":"The exotic-dial 6239 that became the most famous chronograph in collecting after Newman's own example sold for $17.75 million."},"brand_context":{"tier":2,"label":"Iconic mainstream leaders","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Rolex_Daytona_Cosmograph.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rolex%20Daytona%20Cosmograph.jpg","credit":"WALLI1912 at German Wikipedia","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Rolex Cosmograph Daytona — a Zenith-movement steel Daytona. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 16520 / 116520 family; same case family.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017-10-26","person_or_event":"Paul Newman auction","description":"Paul Newman's own exotic-dial 6239, given to him by Joanne Woodward, sells for $17,752,500 including premium at Phillips New York — the world record for any wristwatch at auction at the time.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/article/18461746/paul-newmans-paul-newman-rolex-daytona-sets-record-fetches-17-dollars-8-cents-million"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 6239 introduced the Daytona name in 1963 and moved the tachymeter from the dial to the bezel. A slow-selling 'exotic' dial option — Art Deco numerals, blocked subdials, a contrasting outer track — was later nicknamed for Paul Newman, who wore one given to him by Joanne Woodward. When Newman's actual watch sold at Phillips New York in October 2017, it set the record for any wristwatch at auction and repriced the entire exotic-dial market.","collector_notes":"Dial authenticity is everything: exotic dials were made by Singer and have known fonts, step details, and subdial geometry. Most surviving 6239s wear standard dials — a genuine Paul Newman dial multiplies the value several times over.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":2,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-06","2025-06"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-06","price_usd":431800,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080124/20","box_papers":null},{"date":"2025-06","price_usd":419100,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/218255","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2017-10-26","price_usd":17752500,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/PAUL-NEWMAN/NY080117/8","condition":"Paul Newman's personally owned watch; unique celebrity provenance, excluded from ordinary exotic-dial reference valuation."},{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":57150,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/232835","condition":"Circa 1966, Switzerland; Stainless steel; Rare Jumbo Logo dial configuration; the matched dossier is specifically the Paul Newman dial, so this sale must not move that estimate."}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":2,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 2 verified sales on file. Add at least 1 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":2,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 2 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":2,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 2 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":42,"tier":"Limited","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.5,"window_months":24,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 24-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":2,"venues":1,"newest":"2025-06","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":21,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":529,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-rolex","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/PAUL-NEWMAN/NY080117/8","https://www.phillips.com/article/18461746/paul-newmans-paul-newman-rolex-daytona-sets-record-fetches-17-dollars-8-cents-million","https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/paul-newman-worlds-most-expensive-wristwatch","https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/218255","https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080124/20"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-presage-sharp-dial-spb429","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SPB429","name":"Presage Sharp Dial","nickname":"Sharp Dial","collection":"Presage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6R35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.2,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 40.2mm Presage with the sharp-edged Sharaku dial pattern and the 6R35 caliber — the most-cited Seiko dress automatic at the $850 price point."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Dial_detail_of_a_Seiko_Speed-Timer_Chronograph_Automatic_6138-0040_%28%22Bullhead%22%29%2C_1976.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dial_detail_of_a_Seiko_Speed-Timer_Chronograph_Automatic_6138-0040_(\"Bullhead\"),_1976.jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Presage Sharp Dial. Title: File:Dial detail of a Seiko Speed-Timer Chronograph Automatic 6138-0040 (\"Bullhead\"), 1976.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":850,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/spb429"}],"current_msrp_usd":850},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SPB429 is part of Seiko's Presage Sharp Dial series, which draws on the Japanese Sharaku woodblock-print aesthetic — the dial pattern is a series of radiating sharp-edged lines. The 6R35 caliber (hand-wind, hacking, 70-hour reserve) is Seiko's mid-range automatic. The 40.2mm stainless steel case, sapphire crystal, and see-through caseback are the modern Presage specification. The SPB429 is the most-cited Presage dress watch at the $850 price point.","collector_notes":"The 6R35 replaced the 6R15 with a longer reserve (70h vs 50h). The Sharaku pattern references Toshusai Sharaku, an 18th-century ukiyo-e artist.","starter_alternative":"casio-f-91w"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":850,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/spb429"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sarb017-alpinist","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SARB017","name":"Alpinist","nickname":null,"collection":"Spirit — Alpinist","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2006,"end_year":2018,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"6R15","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — internal rotating compass bezel operated by a crown at 4 o'clock"},"one_liner":"A green-dial field watch with an internal compass bezel that ran an eleven-year production before Seiko discontinued it in 2018."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Seiko_Prospex_Alpinist01bs.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seiko_Prospex_Alpinist01bs.jpg","credit":"663highland","license":"CC BY 2.5","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Alpinist. Title: File:Seiko Prospex Alpinist01bs.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2006-01-01","person_or_event":"Alpinist SARB017","description":"The SARB017 runs 2006-2018 as the most-cited modern Seiko Alpinist — 39mm, caliber 6R15, green dial, internal rotating compass bezel. The 2020 SPB121 reissue revives the model with the 6R64 movement.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-seiko-alpinist-watch-a-history"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SARB017 'Alpinist' pairs caliber 6R15 with an internal rotating compass bezel, operated by a secondary crown at 4 o'clock, under a green sunburst dial with gold cathedral hands. Seiko introduced the SARB line, including the Alpinist, in 2006, and it built a following among collectors for its field-watch functionality at a modest JDM price. Seiko discontinued it in 2018 after an eleven-year run.","collector_notes":"The internal compass bezel should turn freely and align accurately when set from the 4 o'clock crown; a stiff or misaligned bezel usually means a service is overdue.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://weknowwatches.com/seiko-alpinist-sarb017-collectors-guide/","https://www.strapcode.com/pages/history-of-seiko-alpinist-generations-and-2020-new-sbdc091"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sarb033","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SARB033","name":"Spirit","nickname":"Baby Grand Seiko","collection":"Spirit","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2008,"end_year":2018,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"6R15","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — dress case"},"one_liner":"A JDM-only dress watch with a silver-white day-date dial and exhibition caseback that earned a finish-quality reputation well above its price."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SARB033 is a Japan-domestic-market dress watch built on caliber 6R15 — a hacking, hand-windable automatic with a 50-hour reserve — in a 38mm case with a silver-white dial, a day-date window, and an exhibition caseback. Seiko never sold it through official US channels, but import demand earned it the nickname 'Baby Grand Seiko' for a finishing level above its price bracket. Seiko discontinued the Spirit line, including the SARB033, around 2018.","collector_notes":"Never officially imported to the US, so used examples come through gray-market dealers or Japanese auction sites; confirm the bracelet and clasp are original, since aftermarket straps show up on well-worn pieces.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://longislandwatch.com/seiko-sarb033-watch-sarb033/?revpage=10","https://www.thewatchcompany.com/blog/seiko-mechanical-sarb033/","https://chronometercheckblog.com/seiko-sarb033-review-baby-grand-seiko/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sary195","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SARY195","name":"Presage Sharp Edged Series","nickname":"Sharp Edged","collection":"Presage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6R64","type":"automatic GMT"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.3,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"faceted 12-sided"},"one_liner":"The 2020 Presage Sharp Edged Series — the 39.3mm GMT with the 12-sided faceted bezel and the 6R64 caliber. The most-cited modern Seiko Presage."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2020,"price_usd":1100,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/sary195"}],"current_msrp_usd":1100},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SARY195 is the 2020 Presage Sharp Edged Series, the 39.3mm GMT with the 12-sided faceted bezel. The 6R64 caliber is the hand-wind, hacking, 45-hour reserve GMT. The 100m water resistance, the sapphire crystal, and the 4R-style 6R64 movement are the 2020 specification. The Sharp Edged is the most-cited modern Seiko Presage and the watch a collector cites when they want a Seiko dress watch with a GMT complication at the $1,100 price point.","collector_notes":"The Sharp Edged Series has a 12-sided bezel that references the 1962 Seiko Crown Chronograph. The 6R64 is a hand-wind, hacking GMT with a 45-hour reserve.","starter_alternative":"grand-seiko-sbga405"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1100,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/sary195"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sary200j","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SARY200J","name":"Presage Sharp Edged Series GMT","nickname":null,"collection":"Presage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6R64","type":"automatic GMT"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.2,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, sharp-edged"},"one_liner":"The Presage Sharp Edged GMT — angular case lines, asymmetric dial pattern, 6R64 flyable GMT movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2022,"price_usd":1500,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/sary200j"}],"current_msrp_usd":1500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2022-04-15","person_or_event":"SARY200 release","description":"Seiko adds a GMT to the Presage Sharp Edged family — a 42.2mm steel case, asymmetric dial, 6R64 flyable GMT movement.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/sary200j"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Presage Sharp Edged line is Seiko's more angular dress line — narrower lugs, more aggressive case bevels, and a dial pattern inspired by traditional Japanese textile. The SARY200 adds a true GMT on the 6R64 movement.","collector_notes":"The sapphire bezel insert is a step up from the standard Presage aluminium insert. The 6R64 is a 70-hour reserve movement with a flyable GMT.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/sary200j"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sbdx101j","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SBDX101J","name":"Prospex Marinemaster 600m Professional Diver","nickname":null,"collection":"Prospex","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8L55","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":46.7,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional dive"},"one_liner":"The 600m saturation-diving Prospex reissue with a 47mm case, the 8L55 hi-beat movement, and a helium escape valve at 9 o'clock — a modern successor to the 6159-7001."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Seiko_Prospex_SPB143J1.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seiko_Prospex_SPB143J1.png","credit":"Deerpeter","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Prospex Marinemaster 600m Professional Diver. Title: File:Seiko Prospex SPB143J1.png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":3500,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sbdx101"}],"current_msrp_usd":3500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-06-15","person_or_event":"SBDX101 launch","description":"Seiko releases the SBDX101 as a 600m professional dive watch in the Prospex line — a 47mm steel case, ceramic bezel, helium escape valve, 8L55 hi-beat 36,000 vph movement.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sbdx101"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 6159-7001 was Seiko's 1968 saturation-diving watch — 600m, helium escape valve, 36,000 vph movement. The SBDX101 is the modern Prospex successor: same 600m, same 8L55 hi-beat architecture, modern case proportions.","collector_notes":"The 8L55 is one of the few Seiko movements with a 55-hour reserve at 36,000 vph.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sbdx101"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sje083-kingseiko","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SJE083","name":"King Seiko KSK","nickname":"KSK","collection":"King Seiko","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6L35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38.1,"material":"stainless steel with super-hard coating","bezel":"none — dress case"},"one_liner":"A numbered 3,000-piece recreation of King Seiko's 1965 reference 44-9990, reviving the King Seiko name as a modern limited edition."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Seiko_King_Diashock_25_Jewels%2C_2._Modell_1967.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seiko_King_Diashock_25_Jewels,_2._Modell_1967.jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 at","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko King Seiko KSK. 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It belongs to the King Seiko name's 2020 revival as a modern reissue line, sitting above the more widely available SPB27x-series King Seiko references.","collector_notes":"Individually numbered out of 3,000 pieces; check that the printed number on the caseback matches any accompanying certificate before buying used.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the SKX family; same 7S26 movement case.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2025-06-09","person_or_event":"aBlogtoWatch retrospective on Seiko's shift","description":"aBlogtoWatch describes the SKX007 as watch collecting's 'gateway drug' — for years the default answer to what a first automatic watch should be, alongside the Orient Bambino — reflecting the reference's reputation among collectors following its 2019 discontinuation.","source_url":"https://www.ablogtowatch.com/wait-a-minute-what-happened-to-seiko/"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SKX007 ran caliber 7S26 — a 21-jewel automatic with no hacking seconds and no hand-winding — in a 42.5mm case with a 200m-rated screw-down crown and a unidirectional dive bezel. Introduced in 1996, it became the standard recommendation for a first automatic watch through the 2000s and 2010s on the strength of its price, durability, and ease of modification. Seiko discontinued the reference in 2019, a decision that drew sustained discussion across watch forums and pushed secondary-market prices above its original retail level.","collector_notes":"Sibling references SKX009 (blue dial) and SKX011 (orange bezel) share the same 7S26 movement and case; check the bezel action and lume plots on a used example, since the model's affordability made it a popular base for aftermarket modification.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.exquisitetimepieces.com/blog/seiko-skx/","https://usa.crystaltimes.net/history-of-the-seiko-skx007-watch/","https://www.ablogtowatch.com/wait-a-minute-what-happened-to-seiko/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sla023-mm300","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SLA023","name":"Prospex Marine Master 300 — 1968 Reinterpretation","nickname":"MM300","collection":"Prospex — Marinemaster","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"8L35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":44.3,"material":"stainless steel, monobloc case","bezel":"ceramic 120-click unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A blue-dial continuation of the Marine Master 300 lineage, hand-assembled on caliber 8L35 using techniques shared with Grand Seiko's 9S movements."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Seiko_SBDX001_Marinemaster.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seiko_SBDX001_Marinemaster.jpg","credit":"Francis Flinch","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Prospex Marine Master 300 — 1968 Reinterpretation. Title: File:Seiko SBDX001 Marinemaster.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"Marine Master 300 reinterpretation","description":"The SLA023 is the 2020 reinterpretation of the 1968 62.5-600 Marine Master — a 44mm titanium-cased diver with a ceramic bezel, sold at 1,968-piece limited release worldwide.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sla023j1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SLA023 continues the Marine Master 300 lineage that traces back to Seiko's 1968 professional diver, running caliber 8L35 — a manually assembled, 192-part automatic built at the Shizukuishi Watch Studio using techniques shared with Grand Seiko's caliber 9S. It uses a monobloc case with no separate caseback, the movement accessed through the crystal, paired with a ceramic 120-click bezel and 300m water resistance. Seiko finished it in a blue sunburst dial rather than the black dial of the original 1968 reference.","collector_notes":"Currently shown as sold out at multiple authorized dealers rather than formally discontinued by Seiko; confirm current availability before assuming it's off the market for good.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://atelierdegriff.com/2020/05/14/hands-on-seiko-sla023/","https://www.cwwatchshop.com/products/seiko-prospex-marine-master-300m-blue-dial-ref-sla023"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-sla069j1","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SLA069J1","name":"Prospex 1965 Heritage Diver 39mm","nickname":"Cement 62MAS","collection":"Prospex","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6L37","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional dive"},"one_liner":"The 2023 Prospex reissue with a textured \"cement\" grey dial that nods to the 1965 62MAS, and the 6L37 hi-beat 36,000 vph movement over the standard 6R35."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Seiko_Prospex_SPB143J1.png","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seiko_Prospex_SPB143J1.png","credit":"Deerpeter","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Prospex 1965 Heritage Diver 39mm. Title: File:Seiko Prospex SPB143J1.png.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":2400,"source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sla069j1"}],"current_msrp_usd":2400},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-01-01","person_or_event":"SLA069 release","description":"Seiko updates the 1965 62MAS reissue with a textured cement-grey dial, the 6L37 hi-beat 36,000 vph movement, and a 39mm case.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/seiko-prospex-sla069-cement-62mas"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Seiko's Prospex 1965 Heritage line has gone from one reference (SPB143 in 2020) to a small family by 2023: 39mm and 40.5mm dive watches, all with the 6R35 or 6L37 movement. The SLA069's cement-grey dial is the only one in the family with a textured finish.","collector_notes":"The 6L37 beats at 36,000 vph — same as the Speedmaster. 200m water resistance, 70-hour reserve.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sla069j1"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-spb143","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SPB143","name":"Prospex Diver 62MAS","nickname":"62MAS","collection":"Prospex","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"6R35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A reissue of Seiko's 1965 62MAS, its first purpose-built dive watch, with a charcoal sunburst dial and a hacking, hand-windable 6R35 automatic."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":1200,"source_url":"https://teddybaldassarre.com/blogs/watches/seiko-prospex-spb143-review"}],"current_msrp_usd":1200},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2020-09-01","person_or_event":"SPB143 62MAS reissue","description":"Seiko's SPB143 is the 2020 Prospex reissue of the 1965 62MAS diver — 40.5mm, caliber 6R35, 200m water resistance. The \"62MAS reissue\" is the most-cited modern Seiko Prospex reference and the watch most associated with the 2020 Seiko diver line.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/prospex/sbp143j1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SPB143 reissues Seiko's 1965 62MAS, the brand's first purpose-built dive watch, running caliber 6R35 — a hacking, hand-windable automatic with a 70-hour reserve — in a 40.5mm case with a charcoal-grey sunburst dial. Seiko released it in 2020 alongside siblings SPB147 (black dial) and SPB149 (blue dial), returning the modern Prospex line to the 62MAS's original proportions after decades of larger dive-watch cases.","collector_notes":"A later black-dial reference, SPB453, covers similar ground in the current catalog; confirm which reference a listing describes, since the two are easy to conflate by description alone.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Title: File:Modern Monday seiko turtle divewatch srp.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":371.25,"source_url":"https://www.60clicks.com/seiko-srp777-turtle-review/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SRP777 revived Seiko's 1976 'Turtle' dive watch case — a cushion-shaped, asymmetric profile named for its resemblance to a turtle shell — running caliber 4R36 in a black-dialed, 44.3mm case. Seiko released it in early 2016 as part of the modern Prospex relaunch and discontinued it around 2021, replacing it with the near-identical SRPE93, whose main change was updating the caseback text from 'air diver's' to 'diver's watch' to meet ISO water-resistance labeling standards.","collector_notes":"Functionally identical to its SRPE93 successor apart from caseback wording; choosing between a used SRP777 and a new SRPE93 mostly comes down to price and condition rather than spec differences.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.exquisitetimepieces.com/blog/srp777-vs-srpe93/","https://www.60clicks.com/seiko-srp777-turtle-review/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"seiko-srpb43-cocktail-time","identity":{"brand":"Seiko","reference":"SRPB43","name":"Presage Cocktail Time","nickname":null,"collection":"Presage","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"4R35","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"none — dress case, box-shaped Hardlex crystal"},"one_liner":"The ice-blue sunburst version of Seiko's Presage Cocktail Time, its dial finish styled after the layered gloss of a mixed drink."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Dial_detail_of_a_Seiko_Speed-Timer_Chronograph_Automatic_6138-0040_%28%22Bullhead%22%29%2C_1976.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dial_detail_of_a_Seiko_Speed-Timer_Chronograph_Automatic_6138-0040_(\"Bullhead\"),_1976.jpg","credit":"Dnalor 01","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Seiko Presage Cocktail Time. Title: File:Dial detail of a Seiko Speed-Timer Chronograph Automatic 6138-0040 (\"Bullhead\"), 1976.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":450,"source_url":"https://seikousa.com/products/srpb43"}],"current_msrp_usd":450},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2018-01-01","person_or_event":"Presage Cocktail Time","description":"The Presage \"Cocktail Time\" SRPB43 — designed with a textured dial that mimics a cocktail glass — becomes the most-cited Seiko Presage reference among enthusiasts for its 40.5mm case, 4R36 movement, and 50m water resistance at an attainable price.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/presage/srpb43j1"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SRPB43 is the ice-blue sunburst-dial version of Seiko's Presage Cocktail Time line, running caliber 4R35 — a 23-jewel automatic with roughly 41 hours of reserve — in a 40.5mm case under a box-shaped Hardlex crystal. The Cocktail Time name and dial style reference Japan's bartending culture, translating the layered gloss finish of a mixed drink into a sunburst dial pattern. It ships on a leather strap rather than the metal bracelet used on some other Presage lines.","collector_notes":"Currently listed as sold out on Seiko's own US site rather than formally discontinued; check current retailer stock before assuming it's off the market for good.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Title: File:Seiko 5 Sports SNZH53K1.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2026,"price_usd":375,"source_url":"https://seikousa.com/products/srpd79"}],"current_msrp_usd":375},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019-11-01","person_or_event":"5KX release","description":"Seiko releases the SRPD \"5KX\" as the 2019 successor to the legendary SKX007. The 5KX adds the 4R36 hand-wind-and-hack automatic (an upgrade over the SKX's 7S26) while keeping the SKX case proportions. The 5KX is the watch that reintroduces the Seiko 5 Sports line to a generation of buyers who had grown up with the SKX.","source_url":"https://www.seikowatches.com/us-en/products/seiko-5-sports/srpd55"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The SRPD79 represents the 2019 relaunch of Seiko 5 Sports, which replaced the older Seiko 5 line's dressier day-date format with sport-diver styling and an upgraded caliber 4R36 — hacking and hand-windable, unlike the 7S-series calibers in older Seiko 5 watches. The SRPD79 runs an all-black colorway: hard-coated case, black dial, and a matching rotating bezel, one of dozens of dial and strap combinations Seiko released on the same case and movement.","collector_notes":"The SRPD range spans many colorways on the same 42.5mm case and 4R36 movement; confirm the exact reference number before comparing prices, since colorway and strap material move resale value more than the underlying watch does.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":375,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-japan","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://seikousa.com/products/srpd79","https://www.strapcode.com/pages/2019-seiko-5-sports-new-line-review"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"swatch-irony-swiss-made-007","identity":{"brand":"Swatch","reference":"YSS1007","name":"Swatch Irony Swiss-Made 007","nickname":"Irony 007","collection":"Irony","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2010,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"ETA quartz 3-hand","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel case, leather strap","bezel":"fixed stainless"},"one_liner":"The Swatch Irony line is the affordable end of Swatch's Swiss-made offering — ETA quartz in a steel case for less than the cost of a dinner."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Swatch_Irony_Chrono.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Swatch_Irony_Chrono.jpg","credit":"Himeshkaul","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Swatch Swatch Irony Swiss-Made 007. Title: File:Swatch Irony Chrono.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2010,"price_usd":180,"source_url":"https://www.swatch.com/en-us/watches/irony/YSS1007.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":180},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Irony line is Swatch's answer to the question \"what if a plastic Swatch was stainless steel and on a leather strap?\" — a $180 Swiss-made quartz watch in a 43mm steel case. The Irony is the watch a Bangkok secondary-school student is most likely to own before they upgrade to a Tissot. Swatch sells the Irony across roughly 40 reference families, of which the 007 is the most-cited because of the obvious name echo with Bond — a deliberate marketing coincidence the brand has not leaned into, but the watch world has.","collector_notes":"The Irony 007's reference number is YSS1007. The 007 has no formal Bond association. The case is 43mm, which is large for a $180 quartz. The leather strap is interchangeable with any standard 21mm Swatch Irony strap.","starter_alternative":"casio-mq-24"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Everyday","basis_usd":180,"basis":"current retail","note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tagheuer-aquaracer-pro-300","identity":{"brand":"TAG Heuer","reference":"WBP201","name":"Aquaracer Professional 300 Date","nickname":null,"collection":"Aquaracer","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Calibre 5","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional 12-facet ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"TAG Heuer's 2021-redesigned 300m dive watch, offered in steel with a ceramic bezel and the Calibre 5 automatic movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Tag_heuer_aquaracer_alfowzan.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tag_heuer_aquaracer_alfowzan.jpg","credit":"AbdullahAlfowzan","license":"CC BY 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the TAG Heuer Aquaracer Professional 300 Date. Title: File:Tag heuer aquaracer alfowzan.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":3000,"source_url":"https://www.timeandwatches.com/2021/06/review-tag-heuer-aquaracer-professional.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"TAG Heuer's Aquaracer line dates to 2004, building on the earlier Heuer Series 2000 dive watches of the 1980s. The range was fully redesigned in 2021 with a new case and the Calibre 5 automatic movement across the Professional 300 lineup. The WBP201 family covers the 43mm steel model in blue and black-ceramic-bezel colorways.","collector_notes":"Individual colorways within this reference family have been discontinued at different times — TAG Heuer's own site lists the blue steel and blue-bezel steel variants as discontinued while the black-DLC variant remained active — so confirm the full reference suffix before assuming current availability or price.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":3000,"basis":"2021 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2021 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.tagheuer.com/int/en/timepieces/collections/tag-heuer-aquaracer/43-mm-calibre-5-automatic/WBP201A.BA0632.html","https://www.tagheuer.com/int/en/timepieces/collections/tag-heuer-aquaracer/43-mm-calibre-5-automatic/WBP201D.FT6197.html","https://www.timeandwatches.com/2021/06/review-tag-heuer-aquaracer-professional.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tagheuer-aquaracer-way101a","identity":{"brand":"TAG Heuer","reference":"WAY101A","name":"Aquaracer 300M Quartz 43mm — Steel Fair","nickname":null,"collection":"Aquaracer","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2005,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"Quartz (ETA-based)","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":43,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"unidirectional black aluminum dive bezel, brushed and polished steel case with six grip studs"},"one_liner":"The Aquaracer line's mid-2000s quartz three-hand: the watch on the founder's wrist, gifted by his father in 2005, still running 20 years later."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/about/founder-2005.jpg","source_url":"https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/collection/aquaracer.html","credit":"Founder's own photograph, 30 July 2005, Bangkok","license":"Personal photograph, used with explicit consent. Not a free-reuse license. Shown as a self-referential test case for the register.","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Founder, 2005. The TAG Heuer Aquaracer 300M WAY101A on the wrist, in front of Taywin mall, Bangkok. A self-referential dossier: the only card whose owner is the system author.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2005,"price_usd":1100,"source_url":"https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/collection/aquaracer.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2005-07-30","person_or_event":"Founder's father gifts the watch on the day the founder received his MIT admission letter","description":"The watch was bought in Bangkok in July 2005. The founder's father, a technical engineer, was the one who taught him to read a movement by holding it up to the light. The photo in /about/founder-2005.jpg is from that day. The watch was worn through the founder's four years at MIT and through fifteen years of travel since. It has been serviced three times (battery, gaskets) and is still running. The 20-year battery life of the quartz movement is not an accident; it is the design.","source_url":"https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/collection/aquaracer.html"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"This is the only watch on the founder's wrist. He is not a collector. He is a builder of systems for cities, and the Aquaracer 300M is what survives his travel. The reference WAY101A is the mid-2000s stainless steel three-hand, 43mm, with the black aluminum dive bezel, six-stud grip case, and 300m water resistance. It was bought for him in 2005 by his father on the day the founder was admitted to MIT. Twenty years later, the watch has been serviced three times (battery, gaskets) and is still running on the original quartz movement. It is included in the register because the system requires that its own author's watch be subject to the same evidence standard as every other reference on the site. The watch is rated attainable tier. The story is rated priceless; the register does not have a tier for that.","collector_notes":"The WAY101A is the kind of object the system exists to protect: a watch with no auction comps, no premium over retail, no provenance events except the one above. It is in the register because it is the founder's watch, not because the system would otherwise have included it. Read it as the proof of the system, not as a recommendation.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":1100,"basis":"2005 retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2005 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-founder","curated_date":"2026-08-03","evidence_basis":"founder's own photograph and the founder's own memory. The dossier exists so the system has a self-referential test case. Media: founder's own image, used with consent.","sources":["https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/collection/aquaracer.html","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAG_Heuer_Aquaracer"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tagheuer-autavia-heritage","identity":{"brand":"TAG Heuer","reference":"CBE2110","name":"Heritage Autavia","nickname":"Rindt","collection":"Autavia","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":2021,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"Heuer 02","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"bidirectional rotating tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"TAG Heuer's 2017 reissue of the 1962 Autavia, its dial chosen by public vote and nicknamed for F1 driver Jochen Rindt, since discontinued."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2017,"price_usd":5150,"source_url":"https://www.yourwatchhub.com/tag-heuer/tag-heuer-autavia-2017/"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Heuer introduced the Autavia in 1962 as a dashboard and wrist chronograph aimed at both racing drivers and pilots — the name blends AUTomobile and AVIAtion. For its 2017 Heritage re-edition, TAG Heuer ran a public online vote across sixteen vintage Autavia references in 2016; the winning dial, resembling the watch worn by 1970 Formula 1 champion Jochen Rindt, became reference CBE2110, powered by the automatic Heuer 02 movement.","collector_notes":"Sold on leather strap (CBE2110.FC8226) or steel bracelet (CBE2110.BA0687) under the same base reference; both configurations are now listed as discontinued on TAG Heuer's own site.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":31,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":5150,"basis":"2017 retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2017 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-bpt","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.timeandwatches.com/2017/03/tag-heuer-autavia.html","https://www.yourwatchhub.com/tag-heuer/tag-heuer-autavia-2017/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tagheuer-carrera-cbs2210","identity":{"brand":"TAG Heuer","reference":"CBS2210","name":"Carrera Glassbox","nickname":"Glassbox","collection":"Carrera","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Heuer 02 (TH20-00)","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished (domed glassbox)"},"one_liner":"The 2023 Carrera Glassbox — the 1963 Heuer Carrera reissue with the domed sapphire crystal and the in-house Heuer 02 caliber. The most-cited modern TAG Heuer sport chronograph."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/TAG_Heuer_Carrera_blue.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TAG_Heuer_Carrera_blue.jpg","credit":null,"license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the TAG Heuer Carrera Glassbox. Title: File:TAG Heuer Carrera blue.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":7400,"source_url":"https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/timepieces/collection-carrera/cbs2210"}],"current_msrp_usd":7400},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-01-01","person_or_event":"Carrera Glassbox","description":"TAG Heuer launches the Carrera Date Glassbox (CBS2210) at Watches and Wonders 2023 — a 39mm case with a domed sapphire \"glassbox\" crystal over the dial, reissuing a 1970s Carrera family design.","source_url":"https://www.tagheuer.com/us/en/collection-carrera"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Carrera Glassbox is the 2023 release that reissued the 1963 Heuer Carrera with a domed sapphire crystal (the \"Glassbox\" name) and the modern in-house Heuer 02 caliber. The 39mm case, the glassbox crystal, and the column-wheel chronograph are the 2023 specification. The Carrera Glassbox is the most-cited modern TAG Heuer and the watch a collector cites when they want a vintage-modern chronograph with a domed crystal and an in-house caliber.","collector_notes":"The Heuer 02 caliber has a column wheel and a vertical clutch, with an 80-hour reserve. The glassbox crystal arches over the bezel-less dial opening, a design reference to the 1963 Heuer Carrera Dato 45.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The Q Timex is the most-cited affordable mechanical reissue and the watch a collector cites when they want 1970s design without the 1970s maintenance.","collector_notes":"The 2019 Q Timex is hand-wind only (no automatic). The woven expansion bracelet is a stretch-link design from the 1970s.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Everyday","basis_usd":199,"basis":"current retail","note":"Icons by design and nostalgia; most units depreciate","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.timex.com/q-timex-1979-reissue-38mm-stainless-steel-bracelet-watch/TW2V30800.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"timex-weekender-tw2p139","identity":{"brand":"Timex","reference":"TW2P13900","name":"Weekender","nickname":"Weekender","collection":"Weekender","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2011,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Indiglo quartz","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"brass case with leather strap","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The $40 quartz field watch with the Indiglo backlight — the most-sold affordable watch in North America and the one most-cited as a first watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Timex_Weekender_Indiglo.gif","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Timex_Weekender_Indiglo.gif","credit":"Andrew J.Kurbiko","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Timex Weekender. Title: File:Timex Weekender Indiglo.gif.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2011,"price_usd":40,"source_url":"https://www.timex.com/weekender-38mm-leather-strap-watch/TW2P13900.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":40},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Weekender (2011) is the watch that re-established Timex as a volume player in the 2010s. The 38mm brass case, the interchangeable slip-thru strap, and the Indiglo backlight (Timex's 1992 electroluminescent technology) are the core specification. The Weekender is sold in hundreds of dial/strap colorways and is the most-sold affordable watch in North America. It is the watch most-cited as a first watch — the one a non-collector buys and the one a collector cites when they want a beater that costs less than a meal.","collector_notes":"The Weekender's ticking is audible — the quartz module ticks once per second. The brass case is not stainless; it scratches and patinas. Indiglo is a Timex patent.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-global-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-04","sources":["https://www.timex.com/weekender-38mm-leather-strap-watch/TW2P13900.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tissot-le-locle-t006-407","identity":{"brand":"Tissot","reference":"T006.407.11.053.00","name":"Le Locle Automatic","nickname":null,"collection":"Le Locle","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2003,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"ETA 2824-2","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39.3,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished"},"one_liner":"The 2003 Tissot Le Locle — the 39.3mm dress watch with the ETA 2824-2 caliber, named after the Tissot home town in Switzerland. The most-cited Tissot dress watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Tissot_PRX_Powermatic_80.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tissot_PRX_Powermatic_80.jpg","credit":"TissotFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tissot Le Locle Automatic (T006.407.11.053.00). Tissot PRX Powermatic 80. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Tissot integrated-bracelet and Swiss heritage design.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2018,"price_usd":750,"source_url":"https://www.tissot.com/en-us/watches/t-classic/t006-407-11-053-00"}],"current_msrp_usd":750},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Le Locle is the 2003 Tissot dress watch named after the town where Tissot has been based since 1853. The 39.3mm stainless steel case, the 2824-2 automatic caliber, the 50m water resistance, and the sapphire crystal are the 2018 specification. The Le Locle is the most-cited Tissot dress watch and the watch a collector cites when they want a Swiss automatic dress watch at the under-$1,000 price point.","collector_notes":"The Le Locle line includes the T006.407 (date), T006.408 (day-date), T006.414 (chronograph), and T006.428 (small seconds). The 2824-2 caliber is the standard Swiss automatic workhorse.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":750,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.tissot.com/en-us/watches/t-classic/t006-407-11-053-00"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tissot-prx-t137-407","identity":{"brand":"Tissot","reference":"T137.407.11.041.00","name":"PRX Powermatic 80","nickname":"PRX","collection":"PRX","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Powermatic 80.111","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel"},"one_liner":"The 1978 Seastar-derived integrated-bracelet design that became the default first mechanical watch of the 2020s."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/tissot-prx-t137-407.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tissot_PRX_35mm.jpg","credit":"Soulreaper","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"PRX Powermatic 80 in 35 mm (T137.207) — the smaller sibling of the 40 mm T137.407, same case, bracelet and waffle dial.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":850},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-01-01","person_or_event":"PRX 40 Powermatic 80","description":"Tissot reissues the 1978 PRX with a 40mm case, integrated bracelet, and Powermatic 80 movement. The 2021 reissue is the most-cited modern Tissot at its price point and one of the most-recommended entry luxury steel sports watches.","source_url":"https://www.tissot.com/en-us/watches/t-classic/t137-407-11-051-00"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Tissot revived its 1978 Seastar quartz case as the PRX in 2021, first as a quartz watch and months later with the Powermatic 80 automatic and a waffle dial. It arrived exactly when steel integrated-bracelet sports watches from Patek, AP, and Vacheron had become unobtainable, and it offered the same design language for under a thousand dollars. Watch media and collectors adopted it almost immediately as the standard answer to the question of where to start.","collector_notes":"The bracelet's butterfly clasp and non-quick-adjust sizing are the common gripes; the 80-hour reserve and the dial execution at this price are the reasons to forgive them. Check that the reference matches the dial variant — the PRX family shares the T137 prefix across quartz, automatic, and chronograph lines.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":850,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"main-session","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.tissotwatches.com/en-us/t1374071104100.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tissot-prx-t137-410","identity":{"brand":"Tissot","reference":"T137.410","name":"PRX 40 205","nickname":"PRX Quartz","collection":"PRX","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"ETA F06.115","type":"quartz"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel"},"one_liner":"The quartz PRX that launched the revival — the cheapest honest way into the integrated-bracelet silhouette."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Tissot_PRX_Powermatic_80.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tissot_PRX_Powermatic_80.jpg","credit":"TissotFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tissot PRX 40 205 (T137.410). Tissot PRX Powermatic 80. Verified CC-licensed photograph representing Tissot integrated-bracelet and Swiss heritage design.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-09-01","person_or_event":"PRX 40 reissue","description":"Tissot reissues the 1978 PRX 40 in steel with the integrated bracelet. The 2021 reissue is the first Tissot PRX with a Powermatic 80 automatic movement, at a $700 retail price. The release is the most-cited entry-luxury integrated-bracelet launch of the 2020s.","source_url":"https://www.tissot.com/en-us/watches/t-classic/t137-407-11-051-00"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The PRX launched in 2021 as this quartz reference, reviving the 1978 Seastar Quartz case shape to a reception Tissot itself did not anticipate. The automatic followed on the same case, but the quartz remains the entry point: the same tonneau case, integrated bracelet, and dial discipline at a price where a mistake costs a dinner, not a holiday.","collector_notes":"Thinner than the Powermatic version and arguably truer to the 1978 original. If the ticking seconds hand bothers you, that is the sign to spend up for the automatic.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"main-session","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-7924","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"7924","name":"Oyster Prince Submariner","nickname":"Big Crown","collection":"Submariner","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":1958,"end_year":1959,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"390","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"Tudor's first Submariner without crown guards, identified by an oversized winding crown relative to its thin case, which gave the reference its 'Big Crown' name among collectors."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Tudor_Oyster_Prince_Submariner.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor%20Oyster%20Prince%20Submariner.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1958-01-01","person_or_event":"Oyster Prince Submariner production","description":"Tudor produces the 7924 Oyster Prince Submariner from 1958-1968 as Tudor's first Submariner. The 7924 is the basis of the French Navy issue Tudor Submariners of the 1960s and a Hong Kong vintage-market staple.","source_url":"https://www.tudorwatch.com/en/heritage/submariner"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Tudor's first Submariner-family divers, launched in 1954 as the Oyster Prince Submariner, initially had no crown guards, leaving the winding crown exposed at the case side. Reference 7924, made in 1958-59, is the last of that crown-guard-less generation before Tudor added guards with reference 7928, and its oversized crown relative to the thin case gave it the 'Big Crown' name collectors use today. The Black Bay Fifty-Eight, launched six decades later, takes its case proportions directly from this reference.","collector_notes":"Because 7924 was produced for only about a year before Tudor moved to the crown-guarded 7928, unmolested examples with matching dial, hands, and bezel insert are scarce; buyers check crown diameter, dial print generation, and bezel material closely against known reference photos before purchase.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_Pelagos"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bb-79230n","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79230N","name":"Black Bay","nickname":null,"collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5602","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The standard 41mm Black Bay diver, moved to Tudor's in-house MT5602 chronometer movement in 2016 while keeping the domed crystal, snowflake hands, and riveted-look bracelet of the earlier ETA-powered version."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Tudor_Black_Bay_54_ref._m79000n-0001.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor%20Black%20Bay%2054%20ref.%20m79000n-0001.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tudor Black Bay 54 ref. m79000n. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 79230N Black Bay; both are Black Bay 41mm/37mm divers with the snowflake handset.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"Black Bay 41 release","description":"Tudor releases the 79230N Black Bay 41mm as the standard 41mm Black Bay. The reference is a particular favourite of the Asian ADs, with Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo boutiques running steady demand through the late 2010s.","source_url":"https://www.tudorwatch.com/en/black-bay"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The original 2012 Black Bay ran a modified ETA 2824 movement under reference 79220. In 2016 Tudor replaced it with the in-house MT5602 and renumbered the black-dial version 79230N, keeping the same case, bezel, and oversized winding crown that made the original Black Bay a breakout success.","collector_notes":"Buyers should confirm whether a listing is the earlier ETA-based 79220 or the in-house 79230N before comparing price, since the two look nearly identical from the dial side but differ in movement, power reserve, and caseback.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2024-03-26","2024-03-26"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2024-03-26","price_usd":2600,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/auction/HK080124","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":1,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 1 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0.3,"window_months":36,"tier":"Unknown","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 36-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2024-03-26","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":12,"tier":"Low","k_of":[2,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":1,"recency_days":961,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 2/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bb-pro-79470","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79470","name":"Black Bay Pro","nickname":null,"collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5652","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel bezel with engraved 24-hour scale"},"one_liner":"A GMT Black Bay with a fixed, engraved steel bezel instead of the rotating bi-color insert on the Black Bay GMT, styled closer to an explorer-type tool watch."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Tudor_Black_Bay_Fifty-Eight.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Black_Bay_Fifty-Eight.jpg","credit":"TudorFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tudor Black Bay Pro (79470). Tudor Black Bay Fifty-Eight. Verified CC-licensed reference photograph representing Tudor Black Bay, Pelagos, and Ranger diver/tool models.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched in 2022, the Black Bay Pro pairs the same GMT-capable MT5652 movement used in the Black Bay GMT 'Pepsi' with a fixed, matte steel bezel engraved with a 24-hour scale instead of a rotating bi-color insert, plus a snowflake hour hand and a red-tipped GMT hand for the second time zone. The result reads closer to a fixed-bezel GMT tool watch than to the rotating-bezel GMT-Master lineage the Pepsi model references.","collector_notes":"Buyers comparing this to the Black Bay GMT should confirm the bezel is fixed rather than rotating, since the two share a movement family and case size but serve different roles as a tool watch.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bb54-79000n","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79000N","name":"Black Bay 54","nickname":"BB54","collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5400","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The smallest current Black Bay at 37mm, referencing the 1954 Oyster Prince Submariner, Tudor's first diver, with no crown guards on the case."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Tudor_Black_Bay_54_ref._m79000n-0001.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Black_Bay_54_ref._m79000n-0001.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2023-01-01","person_or_event":"Black Bay 54 release","description":"Tudor releases the Black Bay 54 as the brand's first sub-40mm Black Bay in steel — 37mm, 11.2mm thick, with the in-house MT5400 movement. The 54 becomes the most-cited modern Tudor in the Asian collector market, with Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo ADs running short waitlists.","source_url":"https://www.tudorwatch.com/en/black-bay-54"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Tudor introduced the Black Bay 54 in 2023 as a smaller, more historically faithful alternative to the Black Bay Fifty-Eight, dropping the case to 37mm and removing crown guards entirely to match the proportions of Tudor's first Submariner-type diver from 1954. It uses the same MT5400 movement family as the Pelagos 39.","collector_notes":"The lack of crown guards and the smaller 37mm case make this sit noticeably closer to 1950s wrist presence than the Fifty-Eight, which buyers coming from a 39-41mm Black Bay should try on before ordering rather than judge by the diameter number alone.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bb58-79030b","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79030B","name":"Black Bay Fifty-Eight","nickname":"BB58 Blue","collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2020,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5402","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"blue unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"The blue dial and bezel version of the Black Bay Fifty-Eight, added to the line in 2020 on the same 39mm case and MT5402 movement as the original black."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Tudor_Black_Bay_58_ref._M79018V%2C_primo_modello_di_casa_Tudor_interamente_in_oro.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Black_Bay_58_ref._M79018V,_primo_modello_di_casa_Tudor_interamente_in_oro.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Tudor Black Bay Fifty-Eight. Title: File:Tudor Black Bay 58 ref. M79018V, primo modello di casa Tudor interamente in oro.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Two years after launching the black Black Bay Fifty-Eight, Tudor added a deep blue dial and bezel option in 2020. Case, movement, bracelet options, and price point are otherwise identical to the 79030N, so the choice between the two comes down to dial color rather than any specification difference.","collector_notes":"Buyers comparing this to the earlier blue standard Black Bay or the larger Pelagos should confirm case size and dial finish rather than color alone, since Tudor has used similar blue tones across several models in the range.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bb58-79030n","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79030N","name":"Black Bay Fifty-Eight","nickname":"BB58","collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5402","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A 39mm diver named for 1958, the year Tudor's Submariner line reached 200 meters of water resistance, with a flatter profile and shorter lugs than the standard 41mm Black Bay."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"/img/tudor-bb58-79030n.jpg","source_url":"https://unsplash.com/photos/a-watch-on-a-rock-ecOiTQFt9ho","credit":"Horology Hands","license":"Unsplash License","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Black Bay 58 in black — the 79030N configuration, shown on a rubber strap rather than the steel bracelet.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Tudor introduced the Black Bay Fifty-Eight at Baselworld 2018, shrinking the standard Black Bay case from 41mm to 39mm and flattening the profile to sit closer to the proportions of Tudor's own 1950s-60s Submariners. It runs the in-house MT5402 movement with a 70-hour power reserve, launched the same year as the Black Bay GMT, and became the reference collectors point to when a comparable Rolex Submariner is priced out of reach.","collector_notes":"Early 2018-2019 production is checked against later runs for small differences in bracelet clasp and bezel-insert finish; none affect function, but some buyers pay a premium for identifiably first-batch examples.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montres_Tudor_SA"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-bbgmt-79830rb","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79830RB","name":"Black Bay GMT","nickname":"Pepsi","collection":"Black Bay","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5652","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"red and blue bidirectional 24-hour bezel"},"one_liner":"Tudor's first in-house GMT, launched in 2018 with a red-and-blue bezel that nods to the Rolex GMT-Master 'Pepsi' made by Tudor's sibling brand."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Tudor_Black_Bay_58_ref._M79018V%2C_primo_modello_di_casa_Tudor_interamente_in_oro.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor%20Black%20Bay%2058%20ref.%20M79018V%2C%20primo%20modello%20di%20casa%20Tudor%20interamente%20in%20oro.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tudor Black Bay 58 ref. M79018V (gold, special). The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 79830RB Black Bay GMT; same Black Bay family, different complication.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced at Baselworld 2018 alongside the Black Bay Fifty-Eight, the Black Bay GMT was Tudor's first true GMT complication, built around the in-house MT5652 caliber with an independently adjustable local hour hand. The bi-color bezel is a direct homage to the Rolex GMT-Master, which Tudor's parent company also makes, and earned the watch its 'Pepsi' nickname within weeks of launch.","collector_notes":"Bracelet, dial print, and lume color have gone through small updates since 2018, so buyers comparing early examples check the caseback and any box/papers date rather than assume every 79830RB is identical.","starter_alternative":"longines-spirit-zulu-time"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. 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The panda-dial version pairs a white dial with black counters and a black aluminum tachymeter bezel, a color scheme that predates both brands and has been common on chronographs since the 1960s.","collector_notes":"Buyers checking movement authenticity look for the column-wheel actuation and vertical clutch shared with the Breitling B01, which is what separates this from Tudor's earlier ETA/Valjoux-based chronographs.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. 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It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Tudor_Pelagos_for_Carolina_Watch_Club_Limited_Edition.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor%20Pelagos%20for%20Carolina%20Watch%20Club%20Limited%20Edition.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":null,"match":"exact_reference"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Pelagos launched in 2012 as Tudor's dedicated dive-tool watch, separate from the vintage-styled Black Bay line: titanium case, matte ceramic-insert bezel, and a rubber strap with a spring-loaded extension link for use over a wetsuit. Tudor later moved the line to its in-house MT5612 chronometer movement without changing the reference number.","collector_notes":"Buyers checking a used listing should confirm whether the movement is the original ETA-based caliber or the later in-house MT5612, since both were sold under the same 25600TN reference and only the caseback or a service record reliably distinguishes them.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_Pelagos"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-pelagos-39","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"M25407N-0001","name":"Pelagos 39","nickname":null,"collection":"Pelagos","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5400","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"titanium","bezel":"black unidirectional dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A 39mm titanium diver without a date window, sized down from the standard 42mm Pelagos while keeping the matte black finish, snowflake hands, and chronometer movement."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Tudor_Pelagos_for_Carolina_Watch_Club_on_Wrist.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Pelagos_for_Carolina_Watch_Club_on_Wrist.jpg","credit":"OpaleHorse","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Tudor Pelagos 39. Title: File:Tudor Pelagos for Carolina Watch Club on Wrist.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":5000,"source_url":"https://professionalwatches.com/review-tudor-pelagos-39-at-maroon-bells/"}],"current_msrp_usd":5000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Introduced in 2022, the Pelagos 39 drops the date window and shrinks the case to 39mm from the standard Pelagos's 42mm, using the same grade-2 titanium construction and MT5400 chronometer movement as the rest of the line. It targets buyers who want Pelagos build quality without the larger case.","collector_notes":"The 47mm lug-to-lug and 12mm thickness are what actually separate this from other 39-40mm divers on paper, so buyers used to a Black Bay Fifty-Eight's wrist feel should try this on before assuming the stated diameter alone tells the story.","starter_alternative":"seiko-spb143"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":5000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://professionalwatches.com/review-tudor-pelagos-39-at-maroon-bells/","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_Pelagos"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"tudor-ranger-79950","identity":{"brand":"Tudor","reference":"79950","name":"Ranger","nickname":null,"collection":"Ranger","tier":"crown","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"MT5402","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth stainless steel"},"one_liner":"A field-watch revival referencing Tudor's Ranger models from the 1960s-80s, using the same 39mm case and movement family as the Black Bay Fifty-Eight but without a rotating dive bezel."},"brand_context":{"tier":4,"label":"Accessible luxury","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Tudor_Black_Bay_Fifty-Eight.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Black_Bay_Fifty-Eight.jpg","credit":"TudorFan","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Tudor Ranger (79950). Tudor Black Bay Fifty-Eight. Verified CC-licensed reference photograph representing Tudor Black Bay, Pelagos, and Ranger diver/tool models.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Tudor revived the Ranger name in 2022 after decades away from the catalog, referencing field-watch variants of the Oyster Prince that Tudor sold under the Ranger name from the 1960s into the 1980s. The modern version uses black dial, cream-colored numeral markers, and a riveted-style bracelet or fabric strap rather than the rotating dive bezel Tudor's other Black Bay-family watches carry.","collector_notes":"Because 'Ranger' covered several different vintage case shapes across decades, collectors researching the lineage should check which specific 1960s-70s reference a given comparison is actually citing rather than treat 'Ranger' as one continuous design.","starter_alternative":"hamilton-khaki-field-h69439931"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-omega-tudor","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-222-4200h","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"4200H/222","name":"Historiques 222","nickname":null,"collection":"Historiques","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"2455/2","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":37,"material":"yellow gold (2022) / stainless steel (2025)","bezel":"fluted-notch tonneau, integrated bracelet"},"one_liner":"The faithful reissue of Jorg Hysek's 1977 222 — 37mm, hidden Maltese cross on the case flank — in gold first, steel since 2025."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2025,"price_usd":32000,"source_url":"https://www.ablogtowatch.com/new-release-vacheron-constantin-historiques-222-stainless-steel-watch/"}],"current_msrp_usd":32000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2025-01","person_or_event":"Steel 222 launched","description":"Vacheron put the Historiques 222 into stainless steel (ref. 4200H/222A-B934) at $32,000 — the configuration collectors had asked for since the 2022 yellow-gold reissue, and the closest thing to the original 1977 steel 222 the modern catalog offers.","source_url":"https://hypebeast.com/2025/1/vacheron-constantin-historiques-222-4200h-222a-b934-release-info"},{"date":"1977-01-01","person_or_event":"222 designed","description":"Vacheron Constantin's 222 — designed by Jörg Hysek — launches for the brand's 222nd anniversary. A 37mm gold integrated bracelet with a notched bezel at 5 o'clock, the 222 is the third of the \"Holy Trinity\" sports watches after the Royal Oak (1972) and Nautilus (1976).","source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/traditionnelle/historiques-222"},{"date":"2022-01-01","person_or_event":"Historiques 222 reissue","description":"Vacheron Constantin reissues the 222 as the Historiques 222 ref. 4200H/222, a 37mm yellow-gold faithful reissue with a \"Jubilee\"-style bracelet — the spiritual sibling to the 1972 Royal Oak and 1976 Nautilus reissues.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/vacheron-constantin-historiques-222"},{"date":"2022-01-01","person_or_event":"222 reissue","description":"Vacheron Constantin reissues the 222 as the Historiques 222 ref. 4200H/222, a 37mm yellow-gold faithful reissue with a \"Jubilee\"-style bracelet. The reissue is the brand's biggest launch of the 2020s in Asia — Hong Kong collector circles form the core of the buy-in list.","source_url":"https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/vacheron-constantin-historiques-222"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 222 was Vacheron's 1977 entry in the integrated-bracelet race — designed not by Genta but by a 24-year-old Jorg Hysek for the maison's 222nd anniversary, with a notched tonneau bezel and a small gold Maltese cross set into the case flank at 5 o'clock. The 2022 Historiques reissue in yellow gold reproduced it at 37mm almost line for line, down to the flank cross, on the modern caliber 2455/2. The steel version followed in 2025 at $32,000, and vintage 222s have been repriced upward in its wake.","collector_notes":"Reissue versus vintage is the whole conversation: the 4200H is a modern watch with a sapphire back and current water resistance, while original 44018 examples carry the collector premium. On the reissue, check the flank Maltese cross and bracelet taper for damage — both are expensive to make right.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":29,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":32000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.ablogtowatch.com/new-release-vacheron-constantin-historiques-222-stainless-steel-watch/","https://hypebeast.com/2025/1/vacheron-constantin-historiques-222-4200h-222a-b934-release-info"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-4500v","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"4500V/110A","name":"Overseas Self-Winding","nickname":null,"collection":"Overseas","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":2024,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"5100","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"six-sided, derived from the Maltese cross"},"one_liner":"The 2016 Overseas generation — in-house caliber 5100, Geneva Seal, and tool-free strap, bracelet and rubber swaps."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Decorazione_del_fondello_del_Vacheron_Constantin_Overseas_prima_generazione%2C_fine_anni_Novanta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Decorazione_del_fondello_del_Vacheron_Constantin_Overseas_prima_generazione,_fine_anni_Novanta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Vacheron Constantin Overseas Self-Winding. Title: File:Decorazione del fondello del Vacheron Constantin Overseas prima generazione, fine anni Novanta.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":19900,"source_url":"https://www.timeandwatches.com/2016/02/sihh-2016-vacheron-constantin-overseas.html"}],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"Overseas refit","description":"Vacheron Constantin redesigns the Overseas line with the 4500V/110A — 41mm case, caliber 5100, integrated bracelet with quick-change. The \"Overseas II\" generation runs 2016-2024 and becomes the brand's competitor to the Royal Oak and Nautilus.","source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas-4500v"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 4500V rebuilt the Overseas at SIHH 2016 around what the model had always lacked: a manufacture movement. Caliber 5100 brought a 22k gold rotor, 60 hours of reserve and the Geneva Seal, while the case kept the Maltese-cross-derived bezel and added the line's best trick — bracelet, leather and rubber all swap without tools, and every watch ships with all three. It became the third pillar of the integrated-steel trinity conversation alongside the Nautilus and Royal Oak, and the one you could actually buy. The 4520V generation phased it out from late 2023.","collector_notes":"Confirm all three strap/bracelet options are present — replacing them through VC is slow and not cheap. The blue dial is the reference configuration; the silver and later dial colors trade behind it.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-06-13","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":33020,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/vacheron-constantin/NY080126/136","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":33020,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/vacheron-constantin/229664","condition":"similar reference: Vacheron Constantin 4500V/110A-B128 · Overseas"}],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":50,"tier":"Scarce","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":44,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":19900,"basis":"2016 retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on 2016 retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":36,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.timeandwatches.com/2016/02/sihh-2016-vacheron-constantin-overseas.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-4520v","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"4520V/210A","name":"Overseas Self-Winding","nickname":null,"collection":"Overseas","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"5100","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"six-sided, derived from the Maltese cross"},"one_liner":"The current-generation 41mm Overseas — a quiet case-and-bracelet refinement of the 4500V, same caliber 5100."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Rather than reinvent a working formula, Vacheron rolled the 4520V out quietly from late 2023: same 41mm footprint and caliber 5100 as the 4500V, with reworked case and bracelet details and the interchangeable strap system carried over. No launch spectacle — boutiques simply began delivering the new reference. It is the Overseas you buy new today.","collector_notes":"Transitional years mean 4500V and 4520V examples sit side by side on the secondary market at similar money — check which reference is actually on the papers. All three wearing options should be in the box, as with the 4500V.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-4600e","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"4600E/000A","name":"FiftySix Self-Winding","nickname":null,"collection":"FiftySix","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2018,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1326","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"round, with Maltese-cross-quarter lugs"},"one_liner":"Vacheron's entry point — a steel 40mm round watch quoting the 1956 ref. 6073, with Maltese-cross lugs."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Decorazione_del_fondello_del_Vacheron_Constantin_Overseas_prima_generazione%2C_fine_anni_Novanta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Decorazione%20del%20fondello%20del%20Vacheron%20Constantin%20Overseas%20prima%20generazione%2C%20fine%20anni%20Novanta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Vacheron Constantin Overseas first-generation caseback decoration. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 4600E/000A FiftySix; the Overseas case DNA is the Vacheron 1996-2004 sport-luxury reference.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"FiftySix launched at SIHH 2018 as Vacheron's play for a younger buyer, styled after the 1956 reference 6073 — each lug is a quarter of a Maltese cross. The steel 4600E was the cheapest way into the maison in decades, which cut both ways: the caliber 1326 base is shared architecture rather than a Geneva Seal in-house movement, and purists said so loudly. As a wearing proposition — 40mm, sector-ish dial, casual register — it holds up better than the forum verdict.","collector_notes":"No Geneva Seal on the steel self-winding is the known compromise; the complete calendar and higher FiftySix models carry hallmarked in-house calibers. Steel examples depreciated meaningfully from retail, making the pre-owned 4600E one of the cheapest tickets into any of the big three maisons.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-5500v","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"5500V/110A","name":"Overseas Chronograph","nickname":null,"collection":"Overseas","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"5200","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":42.5,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"six-sided, derived from the Maltese cross"},"one_liner":"The Overseas chronograph on Vacheron's in-house column-wheel caliber 5200, with the line's three-way strap system."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"Overseas Chronograph","description":"Vacheron's Overseas Chronograph ref. 5500V is released alongside the 4500V at the 2016 Overseas relaunch — the brand's first chronograph in the Overseas line since 1999.","source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas-chronograph-5500v"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Launched with the 2016 Overseas overhaul, the 5500V finally gave the collection's chronograph a manufacture movement: caliber 5200, column wheel, vertical clutch, 22k gold rotor, Geneva Seal. The 42.5mm case keeps the soft-iron dust cover tradition of anti-magnetic protection and ships with bracelet, leather and rubber, all tool-free. The blue-dial steel version is the collection's second pillar after the self-winding.","collector_notes":"It is a thick watch — 13.7mm — and sits large; the reverse-panda and later dial colors trade behind the blue. Verify the strap kit is complete and the deployant matches both leather and rubber options.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://www.timeandwatches.com/2016/02/sihh-2016-vacheron-constantin-overseas.html"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-81180","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"81180","name":"Patrimony Manual-Winding","nickname":null,"collection":"Patrimony","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2004,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"1400","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"rose gold / white gold","bezel":"knife-thin, polished"},"one_liner":"Vacheron's purest dress watch — 40mm, two hands, a curved dial and the manual caliber 1400."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Vacheron_Constantin_Malte_Tourbillon_Regulateur_Reserve_de_Marche_ref._30080_risalente_a_met%C3%A0_anni_Duemila.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vacheron%20Constantin%20Malte%20Tourbillon%20Regulateur%20Reserve%20de%20Marche%20ref.%2030080%20risalente%20a%20met%C3%A0%20anni%20Duemila.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Vacheron Constantin Malte Tourbillon Regulateur Reserve de Marche ref. 30080. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 81180 Patrimony; same Vacheron dress-watch DNA, complex vs simple.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Patrimony line of 2004 distilled Vacheron's 1950s minimalism into a current product, and the 81180 is its center: 40mm but only 6.8mm thick, a dial that curves gently toward a razor bezel, pearl minute markers, baton hands, no seconds, no date. The Geneva Seal manual caliber 1400 fills exactly the role it should — thin, finished, invisible in use.","collector_notes":"The curved dial makes refinishing obvious under raking light, which helps authentication. This is the classic 'second watch' of sports-model collectors and trades gently below retail, making clean pre-owned examples the value entry into Geneva Seal Vacheron.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-82035","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"82035/000R","name":"Historiques American 1921","nickname":null,"collection":"Historiques","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2008,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"4400 AS","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"rose gold","bezel":"cushion-form, polished"},"one_liner":"The driver's watch revival — cushion case, dial rotated 45 degrees, crown at 1 o'clock, exactly as in 1921."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Vacheron_Constantin_Cioccolatone_con_calendario_ref._4764.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vacheron%20Constantin%20Cioccolatone%20con%20calendario%20ref.%204764.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Vacheron Constantin Cioccolatone con calendario ref. 4764. The closest verified CC-licensed photograph for the 82035/000R Historiques American 1921; same Vacheron asymmetric-case DNA.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"In the early 1920s Vacheron built a small run of cushion-cased watches for the American market with the dial turned 45 degrees, so a driver could read the time with hands on the wheel. The Historiques American 1921, introduced in 2008 at 40mm, reproduces the idea faithfully: offset crown at 1 o'clock, rotated Breguet-numeral dial, manual caliber 4400 AS visible through the back. The line's centenary in 2021 brought new sizes and a platinum piece, but the rose gold 82035 remains the definitive configuration.","collector_notes":"It wears differently than anything else at this level and photographs deceptively large for 40mm — try before buying. Check the enamel-style printing on the dial for touch-ups; the exposed caseback makes movement condition easy to verify.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-trinity","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-constantin-222-4200h","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"44018/411","name":"Overseas","nickname":null,"collection":"Overseas","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"5100","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"polished round"},"one_liner":"The first-generation Overseas (1996) brought back as the Overseas II in 2016 with the in-house 5100 caliber. The third member of the steel-sport-trinity that the 5711 made collectible."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":24500,"source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas-44018-411"}],"current_msrp_usd":24500},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Overseas is the oldest of the three \"trinity\" steel sport watches, predating the Royal Oak (1972) by 4 years and the Nautilus (1976) by 4. The first Overseas (1996) was designed by Jörg Hysek; the second-generation (2016) was redesigned by Vincent Kaufmann and is built on the in-house 5100 caliber. The 4500V (blue dial) and 4600E (rose-gold) and 44018 (steel three-hand) round out the family. The Overseas is the underdog of the steel-sport-trinity: less hype than the Nautilus, less marketing than the Royal Oak, and on a value basis the strongest of the three.","collector_notes":"","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-410"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":24500,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas-44018-411"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"vacheron-constantin-4520v","identity":{"brand":"Vacheron Constantin","reference":"4520V","name":"Overseas Self-Winding","nickname":null,"collection":"Overseas","tier":"trinity","produced":{"start_year":2016,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"5100","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed, faceted"},"one_liner":"The 2016 Overseas — Vacheron's 41mm steel sport-luxury answer to the Royal Oak and Nautilus, with the in-house 5100 calibre, the Maltese cross-inspired bezel, and the quick-change strap system."},"brand_context":{"tier":1,"label":"Haute horlogerie","source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"A subjective editorial map of craft, heritage, recognition, and demand. It is context only and never enters price, scarcity, or collectibility calculations."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2016,"price_usd":28000,"source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas/4520V-110A-B128"}],"current_msrp_usd":28000},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2016-01-01","person_or_event":"4520V release","description":"Vacheron Constantin releases the 4520V as the brand's third-generation Overseas — a 41mm steel sport-luxury watch with the in-house 5100 automatic movement.","source_url":"https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas/4520V-110A-B128"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The 4520V is the 2016 refresh of the Overseas — Vacheron's third attempt at a steel sport-luxury watch after the 222 (1977) and the first Overseas (1996). The case is 41mm, the movement is the in-house 5100 (a 22K gold rotor automatic), the bezel is Maltese cross-inspired.","collector_notes":"The 5100 movement is one of the most-efficient Vacheron movements: 60-hour reserve, 22K gold rotor, -2/+2 seconds/day accuracy.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Blue chip","basis_usd":28000,"basis":"current retail","note":"Steel sports icons and high-end classics; deepest liquidity","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-asia-coverage","curated_date":"2026-08-02","sources":["https://www.vacheron-constantin.com/en/collections/overseas/4520V-110A-B128"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"voutilainen-observatoire","identity":{"brand":"Voutilainen","reference":"Observatoire","published_model_name":"Observatoire","name":"Observatoire","nickname":"Fifty observatory movements, found on a shelf","collection":"Observatoire","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2007,"end_year":2011,"discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"Peseux 260","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k white gold, also issued in stainless steel and platinum","bezel":"tear-drop lugs"},"one_liner":"Kari Voutilainen found a batch of observatory-grade Peseux calibres that had been fabricated but never assembled, and built his first watch around them. About fifty exist. It won the Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève in the year it launched, and it was gone by 2011."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":50,"source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230872"},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2007","person_or_event":"Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève, Best Men's Watch","description":"The Observatoire was introduced in 2007 and awarded Best Men's Watch at the Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève that same year. It was Voutilainen's first watch built around a movement he had not designed himself, and the only one of its kind.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/190421"},{"date":"2011","person_or_event":"Replaced by the Vingt-8","description":"The Observatoire was discontinued in 2011 and replaced by the Vingt-8, which carried Voutilainen's own in-house calibre 28. The model ran for roughly four years and approximately fifty pieces were made.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/190421"},{"date":"2026-06-13","person_or_event":"Phillips New York Watch Auction: XIV, lot 82","description":"Case no. C260101, a 2009 white gold example, was sold for USD 1,041,400 against an estimate of USD 100,000-200,000.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230872"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Voutilainen spent his career building movements. The Observatoire is the exception, and that is the whole story.\n\nThe occasion was luck rather than design. Kari Voutilainen came across a group of Peseux calibres that had been fabricated but never assembled — observatory-grade movements, mid-twentieth century, of a quality that was never going to be put on sale to the public. They were components, not watches. He decided to build a small series around them.\n\nWhat came out was a 38-to-39mm dress watch with tear-drop lugs, a gold guilloché dial, a free-sprung Glycydur balance and gold hands, on a movement of 30mm and 21 jewels that he did not design and could not have designed: a regulator-grade calibre for measuring time, repurposed to tell it. Phillips records that only around 3,300 examples of that movement were ever made and that it was never available for public purchase, which is precisely the point of finding one on a shelf.\n\nIt won Best Men's Watch at the Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève in 2007, the year it launched. It ran for about four years and roughly fifty pieces, in white gold, stainless steel and platinum, and then Voutilainen did the sensible thing and put his own calibre 28 inside a new watch — the Vingt-8 — which is where the rest of this register's Voutilainen cards come from.\n\nThe New York example that sold in June 2026 is case C260101, a 2009 watch in white gold. It made $1,041,400 against an estimate of $100,000 to $200,000.","collector_notes":"Two measurement conventions exist for the case and this dossier does not paper over them. Examples from 2008 are published at 38mm — including Voutilainen's own authorised retailer, whose spec sheet lists a 38.00mm case and a 30.00mm movement. The 2009 example recorded here measures 39mm. The dossier carries 39mm because that is the measurement on the lot on file; a collector comparing an earlier example should expect the 38mm figure instead.\n\nOnly one dated sale is imported here. Phillips has offered the Observatoire repeatedly — an 18k white gold 2008 example at USD 215,900 in New York, and a stainless steel 2009 example at CHF 381,000 in its Decade One sale — but those sale dates are not in this register's harvest, so those figures are named and left out rather than dated approximately.\n\nNo maker list price is on file. Marketplace asking prices for the Observatoire cluster between roughly USD 61,000 and USD 75,000, but an aggregator's asking price is not a published MSRP and is not entered as one.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-06-13","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":1041400,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230872","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":87,"tier":"Grail","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":79,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":36,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-mcode-coverage","curated_date":"2026-10-21","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230872","https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/190421","https://salondeshorlogers.ch/timepiece/voutilainen/past-collection/observatoire/"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"voutilainen-vingt-8-inverse","identity":{"brand":"Voutilainen","reference":"Vingt-8 Inversé","published_model_name":"Vingt-8 Inversé","name":"Vingt-8 Inversé","nickname":"Twenty-six, then nothing","collection":"Vingt-8","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"end_year_note":"Voutilainen discontinued the Vingt-8 Inverse after a run of 26 pieces and has never published the year it stopped. Phillips states only that the reference is discontinued; the last dated example on record here was made in 2020.","discontinued":true},"movement":{"caliber":"28Pi-5 (cal. 28, 32 jewels)","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"platinum, also issued in tantalum and titanium","bezel":"open dial, movement displayed dial-side"},"one_liner":"Voutilainen turned his own movement back to front: the escapement and balance that the Vingt-8 hides behind a caseback sit on top of the dial instead, which cost the calibre an indirect gear train so the hands could still run clockwise. Twenty-six were made, in three metals that have almost no resale market between them."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":true,"stated_size":26,"source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868"},"discontinued":true,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2019","person_or_event":"Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève, Men's Watch Prize","description":"The Vingt-8 Inversé was introduced in 2019 and received the Men's Watch Prize at the Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève the same year.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868"},{"date":"2020-12","person_or_event":"Guarantee dated December 2020","description":"The example sold in New York in 2026 was guaranteed in December 2020 and comes with its servicing history booklet, placing it among the first pieces off the line rather than at the end of the run.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868"},{"date":"2026-06-13","person_or_event":"Phillips New York Watch Auction: XIV, lot 9","description":"Movement no. 28Pi-5, one of eight platinum examples, was sold for USD 1,155,700 after 15 bids — roughly five to six times the top of its estimate. Phillips records it as part of a season in which independent watchmaking was the leading story of the sale.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Vingt-8 shows you a dial and hides its movement. The Inversé swaps the two and dares you to read it.\n\nKari Voutilainen introduced the Vingt-8 in 2011 around a calibre 28 he designed himself, and put the escapement and its oversized balance under a caseback where you could admire them in private. In 2019 he reversed the whole thing for the Vingt-8 Inversé: the movement is displayed on the dial side, the part you normally hide is the part you cannot avoid, and the watch asks whether that still counts as a watch.\n\nIt very nearly did not work. Turning the calibre over would have reversed the direction the gears turned, and a watch whose hands run anticlockwise is not a watch. Voutilainen re-engineered it around an indirect gear train at the centre of the dial — visible, because everything is visible here — so the hands would still travel clockwise the way a wrist expects. The centre of the dial is therefore a mechanical answer to a mechanical objection, and it is the best part of the watch.\n\nThere were twenty-six. Ten in tantalum, eight in titanium, eight in platinum. No steel, no gold, no two configurations the secondary market has ever learned to price. Then it was discontinued.\n\nIt won the Men's Watch Prize at the Grand Prix d'Horlogerie de Genève in the year it launched. The platinum example Phillips sold in New York in June 2026 was guaranteed in December 2020, carries movement number 28Pi-5, and made $1,155,700 after fifteen bids against a top estimate of $200,000. Phillips put it down as property of the original owner's family, and flagged that it had not been tested for timekeeping and may want a service.\n\nOne of eight. None of the other seven will be easy to find, and none of the eighteen non-platinum pieces has an obvious buyer waiting for it. That asymmetry is the actual investment story: the metal is the scarce part, and the market has not yet learned to separate the two.","collector_notes":"Two cautions sit on this dossier on purpose. First, the seller is the original owner's family, so provenance is a single line rather than a chain; second, Phillips states the watch was not tested for timekeeping accuracy and may require a service at the buyer's expense. Neither is a defect. Both change what the number means, and a $1.16M hammer-adjacent result on an untested, family-held example is not the same as a result on a serviced, documented one.\n\nNo maker list price is on file. The run is documented and the metals are documented; the price Voutilainen charged is not, and an aggregator's asking price is not entered as one.\n\nThe tantalum example Phillips offered for Geneva in November 2026 is described in the house's own catalogue note as a unique commission engraved '1/1', with its ring and hand colours specified for that watch. That is a one-off, not a ninth platinum piece, and it is not what this card represents.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-06-13","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":1155700,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":89,"tier":"Grail","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":81,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":36,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-mcode-coverage","curated_date":"2026-10-21","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/230868","https://www.phillips.com/press/release/-phillips-announces-highlights-from-the-geneva-watch-auction-xxiv","https://barringtonwatchwinders.com/en-us/blogs/barrington-watch-winders-articles/four-kari-voutilainen-watches-surpass-1-million-at-phillips-new-york-auction"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"voutilainen-vingt-8-iso","identity":{"brand":"Voutilainen","reference":"Vingt-8 ISO","published_model_name":"Vingt-8 ISO","name":"Vingt-8 ISO","nickname":null,"collection":"Vingt-8","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2017,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"28 (in-house, 28ISO variant)","type":"manual"},"case":{"diameter_mm":39,"material":"18k white gold","bezel":"not described by Phillips"},"one_liner":"The Vingt-8 ISO keeps Voutilainen's calibre 28 but changes how the dial is read: the hour hand turns once every twelve hours while the minute hand turns thirteen times an hour, so the time comes from the two hands' relation to each other, not from a glance."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2017","person_or_event":"This Vingt-8 ISO is made (circa 2017)","description":"Phillips dates lot 140 to circa 2017 and records that the ISO's rotating display required a newly configured movement, slightly thicker than the standard Caliber 28.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/article/168911101/kari-voutilainen-interview-masterpiece-chronograph-ii-observatoire-vingt-8-iso-vingt-8-inverse-phillips-new-york-june-2026"},{"date":"2017-02","person_or_event":"Certificate booklet dated February 2017","description":"The Phillips lot offered in New York in June 2026 carries a Voutilainen certificate booklet dated February 2017 and movement number 28ISO-2, which Phillips reads as likely the second ISO Voutilainen built.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/228975"},{"date":"2026-06-13","person_or_event":"Phillips New York Watch Auction: XIV, lot 140","description":"The Vingt-8 ISO offered as lot 140 sold for USD 1,206,500 against an estimate of USD 100,000-200,000, about six times the high estimate. The sale was held 13-14 June 2026; Phillips calls this likely the 2nd Vingt-8 ISO ever made and the 2nd sold by the house.","source_url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/228975"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Vingt-8 ISO changes what a dial asks of you. Phillips says its display takes inspiration from the psychologist Daniel Kahneman's account of two ways the brain forms thoughts: System 1, fast and intuitive, and System 2, slow and deliberate. Reading a regular watch is System 1. The ISO is built to make the wearer engage with time differently. The hour hand turns at the normal 12-hour speed while the minute hand turns 13 times every hour. At the full hour the two hands overlap; at every half hour they sit exactly opposite; at the quarter hours they are 90 degrees apart. The time is read from the hands in relation to each other, not against the minute scale on the outer ring.\n\nThe movement is Voutilainen's own. Phillips describes the Caliber 28 as using two escape wheels that deliver direct impulses to a sizeable balance wheel, reducing friction compared with a traditional Swiss lever escapement. European Watch describes a free-sprung balance with a Breguet overcoil and a Grossman spiral. The rotating display needed a newly configured movement, slightly thicker than the standard Caliber 28; the watch Phillips sold carries 35 jewels.\n\nThe sale is the evidence about how rare it is. Phillips calls lot 140 likely the 2nd Vingt-8 ISO ever made, judging from its movement number, 28ISO-2, and only the 2nd sold by Phillips. It carried an estimate of USD 100,000 to 200,000 and sold for USD 1,206,500. Phillips also says the St-Sulpice manufacture still produces fewer than 60 pieces per year.","collector_notes":"No retail price is on file for the ISO, so this register carries an empty MSRP history rather than a borrowed one. The only sale on file is the Phillips New York lot, one data point, so no market value is computed. Scarcity here rests on the brand-level production figure alone (fewer than 60 pieces a year, per Phillips); the register has no evidence that the ISO is a numbered or limited edition.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":{"n":1,"venues":["phillips"],"date_range":["2026-06-13","2026-06-13"]},"notable_sales":[{"date":"2026-06-13","price_usd":1206500,"venue":"phillips","url":"https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/228975","box_papers":"full_set"}],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":1,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps","limitation":"Only 1 verified sale on file. Add at least 2 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":1,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 1 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":23,"tier":"Common","k_of":[3,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":39,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":1,"window_months":12,"tier":"Low","reason":null,"limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":"C","n":1,"venues":1,"newest":"2026-06-13","reason":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":36,"tier":"Low","k_of":[4,4],"sales_per_year":0.5,"venues":1,"recency_days":152,"confidence":"C","reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of 4/4 observable signals (liquidity rate, venue diversity, sale recency, data confidence). No estimation of future liquidity."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-mcode-coverage","curated_date":"2026-10-21","sources":["https://www.phillips.com/detail/voutilainen/228975","https://www.phillips.com/article/168911101/kari-voutilainen-interview-masterpiece-chronograph-ii-observatoire-vingt-8-iso-vingt-8-inverse-phillips-new-york-june-2026","https://www.europeanwatch.com/blog/kari-voutilainen-vingt-8-iso-review"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zelos-horizon-v2","identity":{"brand":"Zelos","reference":"Horizon V2 300M Bronze","name":"Zelos Horizon V2 300M Bronze","nickname":"Horizon V2","collection":"Zelos Diver","tier":"attainable","produced":{"start_year":2023,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Miyota 9015 (automatic, 24 jewels, 42h)","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":40,"material":"CuSn6 bronze case","bezel":"unidirectional ceramic dive bezel"},"one_liner":"A Singaporean microbrand's bronze dive watch — 300m water resistance, ceramic bezel, and the patina bronze in a 40mm case for under $600."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2023,"price_usd":549,"source_url":"https://zeloswatches.com/products/horizon-v2-bronze"}],"current_msrp_usd":549},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Zelos is run by a Singaporean watch collector who started the brand in 2014 with a successful Kickstarter. The Horizon line is the brand's most-cited dive watch: a 40mm bronze case (CuSn6, a marine bronze that ages green-blue in salt water), a 300m water resistance, a ceramic unidirectional bezel, and a Miyota 9015 movement. The brand is the most-cited SEA-headquartered microbrand in international dive-watch collector circles, and the Horizon V2 is its 2023 update. The company operates as a true microbrand — most production runs are 100–300 pieces.","collector_notes":"CuSn6 bronze is the same alloy used by Tudor for the Black Bay Bronze. The ceramic bezel insert uses luminous markers. The case comes on a leather strap and a rubber dive strap. Production runs are 100–300 pieces per dial color.","starter_alternative":"seiko-sarb017-alpinist"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Entry","basis_usd":549,"basis":"current retail","note":"Swiss and Japanese quality at everyday prices","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_date":"2026-08-04","curated_by":"agent-thai-global","methodology_version":4,"sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-a386-revival","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.2087.400/69.C777","name":"El Primero A386 Revival","nickname":null,"collection":"El Primero A386","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2019,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 400","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"A close reissue of the 1969 A386 — the original case housing the El Primero, the movement that gave Zenith its claim to the first automatic chronograph."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Zenith_El_Primero_A_385_vintage,_risalente_ai_primi_anni_Settanta.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zenith_El_Primero_A_385_vintage,_risalente_ai_primi_anni_Settanta.jpg","credit":"EMore98","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Vintage Zenith El Primero A385 (1970s) — the tri-color sub-dial layout the modern A386 Revival reproduces. The 1969 A386 was Zenith's first El Primero execution.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"1969-01-10","person_or_event":"El Primero movement launch","description":"Zenith launches the El Primero inside the A386, described by the brand as the first high-frequency automatic chronograph movement, running at 36,000 vibrations per hour against the 18,000–21,600 vph typical of the era.","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_(watchmaker)"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The El Primero has since been credited, alongside the Heuer-Breitling-Hamilton 'Chronomatic' Caliber 11 and Seiko's Caliber 6139, as one of three roughly simultaneous claimants to the first automatic chronograph movement — a race horological histories still argue over rather than settle. During the mid-1970s quartz crisis, Zenith's then-owners ordered the El Primero's production tooling scrapped as the brand pivoted to quartz; watchmaker Charles Vermot hid the tooling and technical plans in the attic of the manufacture in Le Locle instead of destroying them. When demand for mechanical chronographs returned in the 1980s — including from Rolex, which used a modified El Primero as the base of its own Daytona movement from 1988 to 2000 — Vermot's hidden tooling let Zenith restart El Primero production rather than redesign the caliber from nothing.","collector_notes":"Compare the lume plot and dial printing closely against the specific vintage reference a given 'revival' claims to reissue — Zenith has released several A386-cased tricolor models over the years with small but collector-relevant differences in case finishing and dial text versus the actual 1969 original.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_(watchmaker)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-chronomaster-original","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.3200.3600","name":"Chronomaster Original","nickname":null,"collection":"Chronomaster","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 3600","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"fixed steel tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"A closer reissue of the 1969 El Primero case and dial proportions than the sportier Chronomaster Sport, kept at the original 38mm diameter."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Zenith_El_Primero_Chronomaster_Open.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zenith_El_Primero_Chronomaster_Open.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Zenith Chronomaster Original. Title: File:Zenith El Primero Chronomaster Open.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Where the Chronomaster Sport updates the El Primero chronograph for a modern steel-sports look, the Chronomaster Original stays closer to the case and dial proportions of the earliest El Primero chronographs from 1969, including the smaller 38mm case diameter and the tricolor sub-dial treatment associated with references like the A384 and A385.","collector_notes":"Compare dial color and sub-dial combination carefully — Zenith has issued the Chronomaster Original in several tricolor variants that reference different vintage dials, so confirm which specific historical reference a given modern piece is drawing from.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-chronomaster-original-03-3200-3600","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.3200.3600/52.C903","name":"Chronomaster Original","nickname":null,"collection":"Chronomaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 3600","type":"automatic hi-beat chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":38,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"smooth polished (pumpkin)"},"one_liner":"The 38mm Chronomaster Original — the 2021 reissue of the 1969 A386 with the El Primero 3600 caliber. The hi-beat chronograph that defined the 1969 automatic chronograph race."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":8400,"source_url":"https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/chronomaster/03-3200-3600-52-c903"}],"current_msrp_usd":8400},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Chronomaster Original is the 2021 reissue of the 1969 Zenith A386, one of the three automatic chronographs launched in 1969 (the others being the Heuer Monaco and the Seiko Speedtimer). The El Primero caliber was the world's first hi-beat automatic chronograph (36,000 vph, 1/10th second accuracy). The A386 tri-color sub-dial layout is the Zenith design signature. The Chronomaster Original is the most-cited vintage-modern Zenith and the watch a collector cites when they want a 1969 chronograph with a modern manufacture caliber.","collector_notes":"The El Primero 3600 is the 5th generation of the El Primero, in production since 1969. The \"El Primero\" name means \"the first\" in Spanish, a reference to the 1969 release as the first hi-beat automatic chronograph.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":8400,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/chronomaster/03-3200-3600-52-c903"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-chronomaster-sport","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.3100.3600/21.M3100","name":"Chronomaster Sport","nickname":null,"collection":"Chronomaster","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 3600","type":"automatic chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"black ceramic tachymeter bezel"},"one_liner":"A modern El Primero chronograph with a panda dial and ceramic bezel, built to read 1/10th-of-a-second directly off the main dial track."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Zenith_El_Primero_Chronomaster_Open.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zenith_El_Primero_Chronomaster_Open.jpg","credit":"Clyde94","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Zenith Chronomaster Sport. Title: File:Zenith El Primero Chronomaster Open.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-01-01","person_or_event":"Chronomaster Sport launch","description":"Zenith releases the Chronomaster Sport in 2021 — a 41mm steel chrono with a 1/10th-of-a-second display, El Primero 3600 movement. The \"Rolex Daytona competitor\" framing dominated 2021-2022 watch media.","source_url":"https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/chronomaster/chronomaster-sport"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Chronomaster Sport, launched in 2021, uses the El Primero 3600 automatic chronograph movement running at 36,000 vibrations per hour (5 Hz) — the same high-beat frequency Zenith introduced with the original El Primero in 1969. Because the chronograph seconds hand completes one full rotation every ten seconds instead of sixty, the dial can show 1/10th-of-a-second readings directly off the main scale instead of through a separate sub-dial, a functional carryover from the movement's original design rather than a new complication.","collector_notes":"Steel bracelet and rubber strap versions carry different reference suffixes; confirm which one a listing describes, since the bracelet changes both retail cost and resale demand.","starter_alternative":"tissot-prx-t137-407"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_(watchmaker)"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-chronomaster-sport-03-3100-3600","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.3100.3600/69.M3100","name":"Chronomaster Sport","nickname":null,"collection":"Chronomaster","tier":"core","produced":{"start_year":2021,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 3600","type":"automatic hi-beat chronograph"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"ceramic unidirectional 60-min"},"one_liner":"The 2021 Chronomaster Sport — the first Zenith chronograph with a ceramic bezel and the 36,000 vph El Primero 3600 caliber. The watch a collector cites when arguing Zenith belongs in the modern hi-beat conversation."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[],"retail":{"msrp_history":[{"effective_year":2021,"price_usd":9700,"source_url":"https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/chronomaster/03-3100-3600-69-m3100"}],"current_msrp_usd":9700},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Chronomaster Sport is the 2021 release that positioned Zenith against the Rolex Daytona at the under-$10,000 price point. The 41mm stainless steel case, the ceramic unidirectional dive bezel (the first on a Zenith chronograph), the El Primero 3600 caliber (36,000 vph, 60-hour reserve, 1/10th second chronograph), and the tri-color sub-dial layout are the 2021 specification. The Chronomaster Sport is the most-cited modern Zenith and the watch a collector cites when they want a hi-beat automatic chronograph that is not a Daytona.","collector_notes":"The El Primero 3600 measures 1/10th second — the seconds hand makes one revolution per 10 seconds instead of the standard 60. The 36,000 vph rate allows the 1/10th second accuracy.","starter_alternative":"rolex-126500ln"},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No market estimate to compare."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":"Accessible","basis_usd":9700,"basis":"current retail","note":"Strong heritage without extreme barriers; selective retention","reason":null,"limitation":"Band placed on current retail; it names a market segment, not a valuation."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-popular-100","curated_date":"2026-08-03","sources":["https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/chronomaster/03-3100-3600-69-m3100"],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-defy-skyline","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.9300.3620/01.I001","name":"Defy Skyline","nickname":null,"collection":"Defy","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2022,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"El Primero 3620","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":41,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"faceted steel bezel integrated into the bracelet"},"one_liner":"An integrated-bracelet steel sports watch built on a non-chronograph automatic caliber from the El Primero family."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Zenith_Watches_-_Zenith_Defy_Analog_Quartz_Men%27s_Watch_With_Red_LED_Display%2C_Swiss_Made%2C_Circa_1970s_%2826120604080%29.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zenith_Watches_-_Zenith_Defy_Analog_Quartz_Men's_Watch_With_Red_LED_Display,_Swiss_Made,_Circa_1970s_(26120604080).jpg","credit":"Joe Haupt from USA","license":"CC BY 2.0","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Zenith Defy Skyline. Title: File:Zenith Watches - Zenith Defy Analog Quartz Men's Watch With Red LED Display, Swiss Made, Circa 1970s (26120604080).jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[{"date":"2021-01-01","person_or_event":"Defy Skyline","description":"Zenith's Defy Skyline replaces the Defy Classic line in 2021 — a 41mm integrated bracelet sports watch with the high-frequency El Primero 3620 and a \"starry sky\" pattern on the dial.","source_url":"https://www.zenith-watches.com/en/defy/defy-skyline"}],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"The Defy Skyline, launched in 2022, uses a non-chronograph automatic caliber drawn from the El Primero family, running at the same 36,000-vibrations-per-hour high-beat frequency as Zenith's chronograph movements, which makes the small seconds hand visibly sweep faster than on a standard 28,800 vph watch. It joined the wave of integrated steel-bracelet sports watches that followed the Royal Oak and Nautilus template, competing at the more accessible end of that category.","collector_notes":"Bracelet sizing and clasp adjustment mechanisms vary across early production batches; try the bracelet on before buying used, since sizing is not a simple add-or-remove-link system on every version.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":13,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}},{"id":"zenith-pilot-type-20","identity":{"brand":"Zenith","reference":"03.2430.679/21.C902","name":"Pilot Type 20","nickname":null,"collection":"Pilot","tier":"haute","produced":{"start_year":2012,"end_year":null,"discontinued":false},"movement":{"caliber":"Elite 679","type":"automatic"},"case":{"diameter_mm":45,"material":"stainless steel","bezel":"no bezel — fixed brushed steel case with an oversized onion crown"},"one_liner":"A large, oversized-crown pilot's watch styled after 1930s cockpit instruments rather than one specific vintage Zenith reference."},"brand_context":{"tier":null,"label":null,"source_url":"https://www.thewatchscanner.com/blogs/news/luxury-watch-brands","limitation":"This brand is not classified in the cited editorial tier framework."},"media":[{"type":"image","url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/The_balloon_Zenith_piloted_by_Gaston_and_Albert_Tissandier.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_balloon_Zenith_piloted_by_Gaston_and_Albert_Tissandier.jpg","credit":"Tissandier Albert","license":"Public domain","rights_status":"licensed","caption":"Wikimedia Commons — closest verified CC-licensed photo for the Zenith Pilot Type 20. Title: File:The balloon Zenith piloted by Gaston and Albert Tissandier.jpg.","match":"reference_family"}],"retail":{"msrp_history":[],"current_msrp_usd":null},"scarcity_public":{"limited_edition":{"is_limited":false,"stated_size":null,"source_url":null},"discontinued":false,"waitlist_evidence_n":0},"provenance_events":[],"screen_events":[],"narrative":{"story":"Zenith's Pilot Type 20 line draws its design language from 1930s cockpit instruments and observation watches generally rather than reviving one specific vintage Zenith pilot reference — the oversized onion-shaped crown, black dial with large luminous numerals, and cathedral-style hands all come from period military aviation equipment. The line sits apart from Zenith's El Primero chronograph identity, running simpler time-only or GMT automatic movements in deliberately oversized cases.","collector_notes":"Case sizes vary meaningfully across Pilot Type 20 sub-models (Extra Special, GMT, Chronograph); confirm the exact diameter before buying, since 'Pilot Type 20' alone does not specify one case size.","starter_alternative":null},"comp_summary":null,"notable_sales":[],"variant_sales":[],"computed":{"estimate":{"value":null,"n":0,"window_months":null,"as_of":null,"method":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Only 0 verified sales on file. Add at least 3 more comp (Phillips, Christie's, Sotheby's, Bonhams) for an estimate.","stale":false},"premium":{"value":null,"reason":"no_msrp","limitation":"No published MSRP on record."},"change_1y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 1-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 1 years ago."},"change_5y":{"nominal_pct":null,"real_pct":null,"reason":"insufficient_comps_in_period","n_now":0,"n_then":0,"limitation":"Needs ≥3 sales in both the current and the 5-years-ago window — only 0 recent, 0 from 5 years ago."},"scarcity":{"value":0,"tier":"Common","k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Proxy index — no brand publishes per-reference production figures."},"collectibility":{"value":0,"k_of":[2,5],"reason":null,"limitation":"Composite of tracked public signals only; based on 2/5 components."},"liquidity":{"sales_per_year":0,"window_months":0,"tier":"Unknown","reason":"no_comps","limitation":"Counted from 12-month window of tracked venue sales; private sales and dealer trades are not in scope."},"confidence":{"tier":null,"reason":"no_comps","n":0,"venues":0,"newest":null},"attention":{"value":null,"screen_count":0,"pressure":null,"reason":"no_reference_level_screen_evidence","limitation":"No exact-reference film or television identification is on record. Family-level sightings are not scored.","price_response":{"value":null,"reason":"no_screen_event","n_before":0,"n_after":0,"limitation":"A price-response estimate needs a dated screen event and at least 3 comparable sales in both the 12 months before and after it."}},"market_band":{"band":null,"reason":"no_price_basis","limitation":"No price on record to place this reference in a band."},"resellability":{"value":null,"tier":"Unknown","k_of":[0,4],"sales_per_year":0,"venues":0,"recency_days":null,"confidence":null,"reason":"no_comps","limitation":"No verified sales on file. Resellability is not estimated without at least one tracked venue sale."},"as_of_build":"2026-11-12"},"meta":{"curated_by":"agent-cjzi","curated_date":"2026-07-31","sources":[],"build_date":"2026-11-12"}}]}